摘要:
A method for generating a preamble of a data unit includes generating a short training field (STF) of the preamble to include one of a repeating series of a sequences or a repeating series of b sequences, such that a and b are complementary sequences, a sum of out-of-phase aperiodic autocorrelation coefficients of a and b is zero, and where the STF is associated with at least synchronization information, and generating a long training field (LTF) of the preamble after the STF to include a′ sequences and b′ sequences, such that a′ is the sequence a cyclically shifted by zero or more positions, b′ is the sequence b cyclically shifted by zero or more positions, and where the LTF is associated with channel estimation information.
摘要:
A method for processing a preamble of a data packet, received via a communication channel, using a pair of complementary sequences, wherein a sum of out-of-phase aperiodic autocorrelation coefficients of the pair of complementary sequences is zero, and wherein the preamble includes a first field that provides synchronization information and a second field that provides channel estimation information, includes at least one of (i) correlating a received signal corresponding to the preamble with at least one sequence of the pair of complementary sequences to generate a plurality of respective correlation signals, or (ii) autocorrelating the received signal to generate an autocorrelation signal. The method also includes determining a cover code in the preamble using at least one of (i) the plurality of respective correlation signals, or (ii) the autocorrelation signal. The method also includes using the cover code to decode the preamble.
摘要:
In a wireless communication system in which communication devices exchange information utilizing data units that conform to a first format, wherein the first format includes a short training field (STF) spread with a first spread code, a method for generating a physical layer (PHY) data unit that conforms to a second format includes generating a first portion of the PHY data unit to indicate the PHY data unit conforms to the second format. The first portion of the PHY data unit includes an STF spread with a second spread code different than the first spread code. The method also includes generating a second portion of the PHY data unit according to the second format. The second portion of the PHY data unit includes PHY information elements not specified by the first format.
摘要:
An apparatus includes a signal generator to output one of a first sequence or a second sequence and to augment sequences with cover codes, such that a sum of out-of-phase aperiodic autocorrelation coefficients of the first sequence and the second sequence of is zero, a physical layer preamble controller to control the signal generator to generate a preamble of a data unit, including a short training field (STF) formatter to cause the signal generator to generate an STF for use in at least frame synchronization, and a long training field (LTF) formatter to cause the signal generator to generate an LTF for use in at least channel estimation, such that the STF formatter controls the signal generator to include the first sequence in a last portion of the STF, and the LTF formatter controls the signal generator to include the second sequence in a beginning portion of the LTF.
摘要:
Refining beamforming techniques for use in a communication system. In one embodiment, a method for beamforming in a communication system includes generating multiple training signals to be transmitted via multiple antennas over a communication channel, including applying a different antenna weight vector (AWV) to each of the multiple training signals. The method further includes receiving feedback generated using the multiple training signals, where the feedback includes a transmitter AWV for use with the multiple antennas and/or channel state information (CSI) descriptive of the communication channel.
摘要:
Systems and methods are provided for processing a payload portion of a received signal in a single carrier mode or a multiple carrier mode using a wireless channel receiver based on a portion of the received signal, where a signaling portion of the received signal is a single carrier signal. A single carrier signaling portion is received, and whether the payload portion of the signal is a single carrier signal or a multiple carrier signal is detected from the received single carrier signaling portion. The payload portion of the received signal is demodulated in a single carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a single carrier signal, and the payload portion of the received signal is demodulated in a multiple carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a multiple carrier signal. Data from the demodulated payload portion of the received signal is stored in a computer-readable memory.
摘要:
A method, implemented in a communication device configured to generate PHY data units corresponding to a first modulation mode and PHY data units corresponding to a second modulation mode, includes generating a PHY data unit having a CEF, including generating a sequence u of the CEF and generating a sequence v of the CEF. Sequence u includes complementary Golay sequences a and b, and is spread with a first cover code. Sequence v includes the complementary Golay sequences a and b, and is spread with a second cover code. The PHY data unit is generated such that sequence u precedes sequence v when the PHY data unit corresponds to the first modulation mode, and sequence v precedes sequence u when the PHY data unit corresponds to the second modulation mode. The method also includes causing the PHY data unit to be transmitted via a communication channel.
摘要:
Systems and methods are provided for processing a payload portion of a received signal in a single carrier mode or a multiple carrier mode based on a portion of the received signal. A single carrier signaling portion is received at a first rate, and whether the payload portion of the signal is a single carrier signal or a multiple carrier signal is detected from the received single carrier signaling portion. The payload portion of the received signal is received at the first rate and demodulated in a single carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a single carrier signal, and the payload portion of the received signal is demodulated in a multiple carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a multiple carrier signal.
摘要:
In a wireless communication system wherein communication devices exchange information utilizing data units that conform to a first format, wherein the first format includes a short training field (STF) spread with a first spread code and a first cover code, a method is for generating a physical layer (PHY) data unit that conforms to a second format, wherein the PHY data unit is for transmitting PHY information. A first portion of the PHY data unit is generated to indicate the PHY data unit conforms to the second format, wherein the first portion of the PHY data unit includes an STF spread with at least one of a second spread code different than the first spread code or a second cover code different than the first cover code. A second portion of the PHY data unit is generated according to the second format, wherein the second portion of the PHY data unit includes PHY information elements not specified by the first format.
摘要:
Methods an apparatus for performing sub-carrier adaptation in multi-carrier communication systems. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, via a reverse communication channel, a first data unit via multiple subcarriers. The method further includes determining an estimate of a forward communication channel based on the received first data unit. The method further includes determining different bit rates for the multiple subcarriers based on the estimate of the forward channel. The method further includes transmitting a second data unit via the multiple subcarriers, where bits in the second data unit are allocated across the multiple subcarriers based on the determined bit rates for the multiple subcarriers.