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33 条记录 (耗时 0.03 秒)

    Current interrupter for electrochemical cells
    22.
    发明授权
    Current interrupter for electrochemical cells 失效
    电化学电池的断流器

    公开(公告)号：US5691073A

    公开(公告)日：1997-11-25

    申请号：US720616

    申请日：1996-10-02

    申请人： Viet H. Vu ,  Jane A. Blasi ,  Robert J. Pinault ,  William T. McHugh ,  Lucien P. Fontaine

    发明人： Viet H. Vu ,  Jane A. Blasi ,  Robert J. Pinault ,  William T. McHugh ,  Lucien P. Fontaine

    IPC分类号： H01H35/34 ,  H01H37/04 ,  H01H37/54 ,  H01H37/76 ,  H01M2/12 ,  H01M2/30 ,  H01M2/34 ,  H01M10/50

    CPC分类号： H01M2/345 ,  H01H37/043 ,  H01M2/1241 ,  H01M2/34 ,  H01M2/348 ,  H01H2037/769 ,  H01H35/34 ,  H01H37/54 ,  H01H37/764

    摘要： A current interrupt mechanism for electrochemical cells is disclosed. A thermally activated current interrupt mechanism is integrated into an end cap assembly for an electrochemical cell. The thermally responsive mechanism preferably includes a free floating bimetallic disk which deforms when exposed to elevated temperature causing a break in an electrical pathway within the end cap assembly. This prevents current from flowing through the cell and effectively shuts down an operating cell. Alternatively, the thermally responsive mechanism may include a meltable mass of material which melts when exposed to elevated temperature to break an electrical pathway within the end cap assembly. The end cap assembly may also include integrated therein a pressure responsive current interrupt mechanism. If the internal gas pressure within an operating cell exceeds a predetermined value, the pressure responsive mechanism activates to sever an electrical pathway within the end cap assembly to prevent current from passing through the cell. The pressure responsive mechanism may include a diaphragm which ruptures when there is extreme gas pressure buildup. Gas is allowed to escape from the cell interior to the external environment through a series of vent apertures within the end cap assembly.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电化学电池的电流中断机制。 热激活电流中断机构被集成到用于电化学电池的端盖组件中。 热响应机构优选地包括自由浮动双金属盘，其在暴露于升高的温度时变形，导致端盖组件内的电路径中断。 这样可防止电流流过电池并有效地关闭工作电池。 或者，热响应机构可以包括可暴露于升高的温度时熔化的材料，以破坏端盖组件内的电路径。 端盖组件还可以包括其中压力响应电流中断机构。 如果操作单元内的内部气体压力超过预定值，则压力响应机构被激活以切断端盖组件内的电路径，以防止电流通过电池。 压力响应机构可以包括当存在极端气体压力积聚时破裂的隔膜。 允许气体通过端盖组件内的一系列通气孔从电池内部逸出到外部环境。

    Alkaline cell with semisolid cathode
    24.
    发明授权
    Alkaline cell with semisolid cathode 有权
    具有半固体阴极的碱性电池

    公开(公告)号：US06207322B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

    申请号：US09192863

    申请日：1998-11-16

    申请人： G. Stephen Kelsey ,  Purush Chalilpoyil ,  Philp D. Trainer ,  Alex Kaplan ,  George Cintra ,  Viet H. Vu ,  John D. Sillesky

    发明人： G. Stephen Kelsey ,  Purush Chalilpoyil ,  Philp D. Trainer ,  Alex Kaplan ,  George Cintra ,  Viet H. Vu ,  John D. Sillesky

    IPC分类号： H01M450

    CPC分类号： H01M4/06 ,  H01M4/08 ,  H01M6/08 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/4911

    摘要： An alkaline cell is disclosed having a cathode comprising manganese dioxide wherein the cathode is a semisolid during discharge of the cell. The cell has an anode comprising zinc and an electrolyte comprising potassium hydroxide. The semisolid cathode comprising manganese dioxide may be in the form of a putty or paste. The semisolid cathode reduces cathode polarization effects and results in increased manganese dioxide utilization (Amp-hr/g), particularly at high current drain, between about 0.5 and 2 Amp. The porosity of the cathode is between about 45% and 70%, and the volume ratio of electrolyte solution in the cathode to the solids in the cathode is at a value between about 0.7 and 2.3.

    摘要翻译： 公开了具有包含二氧化锰的阴极的碱性电池，其中在电池放电期间阴极是半固体。 电池具有包含锌的阳极和包含氢氧化钾的电解质。 包含二氧化锰的半固体阴极可以是油灰或糊状物的形式。 半固体阴极减少阴极极化效应，并导致二氧化锰利用率（Amp-hr / g）增加，特别是在大电流消耗下在约0.5和2安培之间。 阴极的孔隙率在约45％至70％之间，阴极中的电解质溶液与阴极中的固体的体积比为约0.7至2.3之间的值。

    Air recovery battery
    27.
    发明授权
    Air recovery battery 有权
    空气回收电池

    公开(公告)号：US06399243B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-04

    申请号：US09544076

    申请日：2000-04-06

    申请人： Alexander Kaplan ,  Gary M. Searle ,  Viet H. Vu

    发明人： Alexander Kaplan ,  Gary M. Searle ,  Viet H. Vu

    IPC分类号： H01M202

    CPC分类号： H01M4/623 ,  H01M2/0255 ,  H01M2/0408 ,  H01M4/00 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/50 ,  H01M4/75 ,  H01M12/06 ,  H01M2002/0205

    摘要： A racetrack air recovery battery having a cathode, an anode, and a separator. The battery can include a can having a racetrack cross section; a cathode assembly disposed in the can; a bottom cup disposed on an end of the cathode assembly; and anode material disposed in the can. The battery can also include a seal assembly disposed in the can. The seal assembly can include a current collector having a shape that maximizes uniform discharge of the battery.

    摘要翻译： 具有阴极，阳极和隔膜的跑道空气回收电池。 电池可以包括具有跑道横截面的罐; 设置在所述罐中的阴极组件; 设置在阴极组件的端部上的底杯; 和设置在罐中的阳极材料。 电池还可以包括设置在罐中的密封组件。 密封组件可以包括具有使电池的均匀放电最大化的形状的集电器。

    Battery
    28.
    发明授权
    Battery 有权
    电池

    公开(公告)号：US06235422B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

    申请号：US09321930

    申请日：1999-05-28

    申请人： Alexander Kaplan ,  Sean A. Sargeant ,  Viet H. Vu ,  Douglas Woodnorth

    发明人： Alexander Kaplan ,  Sean A. Sargeant ,  Viet H. Vu ,  Douglas Woodnorth

    IPC分类号： H01M200

    CPC分类号： H01M10/283 ,  H01M2/22 ,  H01M2/30 ,  H01M6/06 ,  H01M6/42

    摘要： A battery includes a housing, a first electrode, a second electrode having a plurality of cavities within the first electrode, a separator between each cavity and the first electrode, a seal positioned above the first electrode and the cavity, and a current collector. The current collector includes a member passing through the seal, a prong extending into each cavity, and a branch member connecting each prong to the member beneath the seal.

    摘要翻译： 电池包括壳体，第一电极，在第一电极内具有多个空腔的第二电极，每个空腔和第一电极之间的隔膜，位于第一电极和空腔上方的密封件以及集电器。 集流器包括穿过密封件的部件，延伸到每个空腔中的插脚以及将每个插脚连接到密封件下面的部件的分支部件。

    Current interrupter for electrochemical cells
    29.
    发明授权
    Current interrupter for electrochemical cells 失效
    电化学电池的断流器

    公开(公告)号：US5750277A

    公开(公告)日：1998-05-12

    申请号：US720585

    申请日：1996-10-02

    申请人： Viet H. Vu ,  Lucien P. Fontaine ,  William T. McHugh ,  Robert J. Pinault ,  Jane A. Blasi ,  Steven K. Sullivan ,  Geoffrey J. Paquin ,  Stephen S. Johnson ,  Gary K. Maus ,  Lance E. Cambra

    发明人： Viet H. Vu ,  Lucien P. Fontaine ,  William T. McHugh ,  Robert J. Pinault ,  Jane A. Blasi ,  Steven K. Sullivan ,  Geoffrey J. Paquin ,  Stephen S. Johnson ,  Gary K. Maus ,  Lance E. Cambra

    IPC分类号： H01H35/34 ,  H01H37/04 ,  H01H37/54 ,  H01H37/76 ,  H01M2/12 ,  H01M2/34 ,  H01M10/50

    CPC分类号： H01M2/345 ,  H01H37/043 ,  H01M2/1241 ,  H01M2/34 ,  H01M2/348 ,  H01H2037/769 ,  H01H35/34 ,  H01H37/54 ,  H01H37/764

    摘要： A current interrupt mechanism for electrochemical cells is disclosed. A thermally activated current interrupt mechanism is integrated into an end cap assembly for an electrochemical cell. The thermally responsive mechanism preferably includes a free floating bimetallic disk which deforms when exposed to elevated temperature causing a break in an electrical pathway within the end cap assembly. This prevents current from flowing through the cell and effectively shuts down an operating cell. Alternatively, the thermally responsive mechanism may include a meltable mass of material which melts when exposed to elevated temperature to break an electrical pathway within the end cap assembly. The end cap assembly may also include integrated therein a pressure responsive current interrupt mechanism. If the internal gas pressure within an operating cell exceeds a predetermined value, the pressure responsive mechanism activates to sever an electrical pathway within the end cap assembly to prevent current from passing through the cell. The pressure responsive mechanism may include a diaphragm which ruptures when there is extreme gas pressure buildup. Gas is allowed to escape from the cell interior to the external environment through a series of vent apertures within the end cap assembly.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电化学电池的电流中断机制。 热激活电流中断机构被集成到用于电化学电池的端盖组件中。 热响应机构优选地包括自由浮动双金属盘，其在暴露于升高的温度时变形，导致端盖组件内的电路径中断。 这样可防止电流流过电池并有效地关闭工作电池。 或者，热响应机构可以包括可暴露于升高的温度时熔化的材料，以破坏端盖组件内的电路径。 端盖组件还可以包括其中压力响应电流中断机构。 如果操作单元内的内部气体压力超过预定值，则压力响应机构被激活以切断端盖组件内的电路径，以防止电流通过电池。 压力响应机构可以包括当存在极端气体压力积聚时破裂的隔膜。 允许气体通过端盖组件内的一系列通气孔从电池内部逸出到外部环境。