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公开(公告)号：US08863437B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13533260
申请日：2012-06-26
CPC分类号： A01H4/006
摘要： The present disclosure includes a shoot restraint for use with manufactured seeds comprising. In some embodiments, the shoot restraint includes a substantially porous material having a top surface and a bottom surface. The substantially porous material is formed to define a substantially cylindrical upper portion having an upper diameter; and a substantially cylindrical lower portion having a lower diameter. The upper diameter is larger than the lower diameter. A parabolic cavity extends from the top surface to the bottom surface through the upper portion and at least partially into the lower portion.
摘要翻译： 本公开包括与制造的种子一起使用的拍摄约束，包括。 在一些实施例中，拍摄约束包括具有顶表面和底表面的基本上多孔的材料。 形成基本上多孔的材料以限定具有上部直径的基本上圆柱形的上部; 以及具有较小直径的基本上圆柱形的下部。 上直径大于下直径。 抛物面空腔从上表面延伸到底表面，并且至少部分地进入下部。
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公开(公告)号：US08739463B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13533246
申请日：2012-06-26
CPC分类号： A01H4/006
摘要： The present disclosure includes a manufactured seed comprising a seed shell and a restraint disposed within the seed shell. The seed shell is a structure having an open end and a closed end. The restraint comprises a parabolic cavity. A seal assembly is disposed on the open end of the seed shell in a configuration effective to seal the seed shell.
摘要翻译： 本公开内容包括制造的种子，其包括种子壳和设置在种子壳内的约束。 种子壳是具有开口端和封闭端的结构。 约束包括抛物面腔。 密封组件以有效密封种子壳的构型设置在种壳的开口端上。
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公开(公告)号：US08375630B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12874080
申请日：2010-09-01
IPC分类号： A01C1/06
CPC分类号： A01H4/006
摘要： The invention provides methods for improving germination of manufactured seeds. The manufactured seed of the invention comprises a seed coat, nutritive media comprising an adsorbent material in a concentration from about 30 g/L to about 100 g/L, and a shoot restraint comprising a cavity. The manufactured seed further comprises a plant embryo. The adsorbent material may be nutrient-treated or non-nutrient-treated charcoal. The manufactured seed may optionally contain an adsorbent material in the cavity of the shoot restraint.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了改善生产种子发芽的方法。 制备的本发明的种子包括种皮，包含浓度为约30g / L至约100g / L的吸附材料的营养培养基和包含腔的芽限制器。 所制造的种子还包含植物胚。 吸附剂材料可以是营养处理或非营养处理的木炭。 制造的种子可以任选地在拍摄约束的空腔中含有吸附剂材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20130000191A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13533486
申请日：2012-06-26
IPC分类号： A01C1/06
CPC分类号： A01H4/006
摘要： The present disclosure includes a manufactured seed comprising a seed shell and a restraint disposed within the seed shell. The seed shell is a structure having an open end and a closed end. A primary end seal is disposed on the open end of the seed shell. A secondary end seal is arranged on the primary end seal, the secondary end seal having one or more dimples. Each of the one or more dimples each have a substantially parabolic shape.
摘要翻译： 本公开内容包括制造的种子，其包括种子壳和设置在种子壳内的约束。 种子壳是具有开口端和封闭端的结构。 主端密封设置在种壳的开口端。 次端密封件设置在主端密封件上，次端密封件具有一个或多个凹坑。 一个或多个凹坑中的每一个具有基本抛物线形状。
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公开(公告)号：US20130000188A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13533246
申请日：2012-06-26
IPC分类号： A01C1/06
CPC分类号： A01H4/006
摘要： The present disclosure includes a manufactured seed comprising a seed shell and a restraint disposed within the seed shell. The seed shell is a structure having an open end and a closed end. The restraint comprises a parabolic cavity. A seal assembly is disposed on the open end of the seed shell in a configuration effective to seal the seed shell.
摘要翻译： 本公开内容包括制造的种子，其包括种子壳和设置在种子壳内的约束。 种子壳是具有开口端和封闭端的结构。 约束包括抛物面腔。 密封组件以有效密封种子壳的构型设置在种壳的开口端上。
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公开(公告)号：US08252718B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12874094
申请日：2010-09-01
摘要： In one aspect, an improved nutritive media is provided that comprises from 10 g/L to 100 g/L of an adsorbent material, from 350 mg/L to 450 mg/L of NH4NO3, from 2000 mg/L to 3000 mg/L of KH2PO4, from 5 mg/L to 25 mg/L of FeSO4, from 600 mg/L to 1500 mg/L of MgSO4; and at least one component selected from the group consisting of: from 150 mg/L to 300 mg/L of Myo-inositol, from 1.5 mg/L to 3.0 mg/L of Thiamine-HCl, from 0.30 mg/L to 0.80 mg/L of Pyridoxine-HCl, from 1.5 mg/L to 3.0 mg/L of Nicotinic acid, from 0.15 mg/L to 0.30 mg/L of Riboflavin, from 0.75 mg/L to 2.0 mg/L of Ca-pantothenate, from 0.01 mg/L to 0.03 mg/L of Biotin and from 0.15 mg/L to 0.30 mg/L of Folic Acid. In another aspect, a manufactured seed is provided comprising the improved nutritive media.
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，提供了一种改进的营养介质，其包含10g / L至100g / L的吸附剂材料，350mg / L至450mg / L的NH 4 NO 3，从2000mg / L至3000mg / L 的KH 2 PO 4，从5mg / L至25mg / L的FeSO 4，600mg / L至1500mg / L的MgSO 4; 和至少一种选自150mg / L至300mg / L肌醇的组分，1.5mg / L至3.0mg / L的硫胺素-HCl，0.30mg / L至0.80mg / L的吡哆醇-HCl，从1.5mg / L至3.0mg / L的烟酸，0.15mg / L至0.30mg / L的核黄素，0.75mg / L至2.0mg / L的泛酸钙，来自 0.01mg / L至0.03mg / L的生物素和0.15mg / L至0.30mg / L的叶酸。 在另一方面，提供了制造的种子，其包含改良的营养培养基。
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公开(公告)号：US20110072872A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12874094
申请日：2010-09-01
IPC分类号： C05D11/00
摘要： In one aspect, an improved nutritive media is provided that comprises from 10 g/L to 100 g/L of an adsorbent material, from 350 mg/L to 450 mg/L of NH4NO3, from 2000 mg/L to 3000 mg/L of KH2PO4, from 5 mg/L to 25 mg/L of FeSO4, from 600 mg/L to 1500 mg/L of MgSO4; and at least one component selected from the group consisting of: from 150 mg/L to 300 mg/L of Myo-inositol, from 1.5 mg/L to 3.0 mg/L of Thiamine-HCl, from 0.30 mg/L to 0.80 mg/L of Pyridoxine-HCl, from 1.5 mg/L to 3.0 mg/L of Nicotinic acid, from 0.15 mg/L to 0.30 mg/L of Riboflavin, from 0.75 mg/L to 2.0 mg/L of Ca-pantothenate, from 0.01 mg/L to 0.03 mg/L of Biotin and from 0.15 mg/L to 0.30 mg/L of Folic Acid. In another aspect, a manufactured seed is provided comprising the improved nutritive media.
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，提供了一种改进的营养介质，其包含10g / L至100g / L的吸附剂材料，350mg / L至450mg / L的NH 4 NO 3，从2000mg / L至3000mg / L 的KH 2 PO 4，从5mg / L至25mg / L的FeSO 4，600mg / L至1500mg / L的MgSO 4; 和至少一种选自150mg / L至300mg / L肌醇的组分，1.5mg / L至3.0mg / L的硫胺素-HCl，0.30mg / L至0.80mg / L的吡哆醇-HCl，从1.5mg / L至3.0mg / L的烟酸，0.15mg / L至0.30mg / L的核黄素，0.75mg / L至2.0mg / L的泛酸钙，来自 0.01mg / L至0.03mg / L的生物素和0.15mg / L至0.30mg / L的叶酸。 在另一方面，提供了制造的种子，其包含改良的营养培养基。
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公开(公告)号：US20110072716A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12874080
申请日：2010-09-01
IPC分类号： A01C1/06
CPC分类号： A01H4/006
摘要： The invention provides methods for improving germination of manufactured seeds. The manufactured seed of the invention comprises a seed coat, nutritive media comprising an adsorbent material in a concentration from about 30 g/L to about 100 g/L, and a shoot restraint comprising a cavity. The manufactured seed further comprises a plant embryo. The adsorbent material may be nutrient-treated or non-nutrient-treated charcoal. The manufactured seed may optionally contain an adsorbent material in the cavity of the shoot restraint.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了改善生产种子发芽的方法。 制备的本发明的种子包括种皮，包含浓度为约30g / L至约100g / L的吸附材料的营养培养基和包含腔的芽限制器。 所制造的种子还包含植物胚。 吸附剂材料可以是营养处理或非营养处理的木炭。 制造的种子可以任选地在拍摄约束的空腔中含有吸附剂材料。
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公开(公告)号：US5732505A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US483472
申请日：1995-06-07
摘要： The present invention provides manufactured seeds comprising a unit of a totipotent plant tissue and methods related to their production and use. The totipotent plant tissue is preferably disposed relative to a hydrated gel, preferably an oxygenated hydrated gel, so that liquids can be transfered from the gel to the embryo. It is also preferable that the shoot of the germinating embryo is enclosed in a shoot restraint that is resistant to penetration by the growing shoot and that the totipotent plant tissue, together with the gel and/or restraint, be at least partially surrounded by a protective seed coat. The manufactured seed can be stored for long periods of time after dehydration and/or freezing.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包含全能植物组织单位的制造种子以及与其生产和使用有关的方法。 全能植物组织优选相对于水合凝胶（优选氧化水合凝胶）设置，使得液体可以从凝胶转移到胚胎。 还优选的是，发芽胚的枝条被封闭在能够被生长的枝条刺穿的枝条约束条中，并且全能的植物组织与凝胶和/或约束物一起至少部分被保护性的 种皮 制成的种子可以在脱水和/或冷冻后长时间储存。
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公开(公告)号：US5687504A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US414021
申请日：1995-03-31
摘要： A manufactured seed is disclosed which comprises a plant embryo preferably encapsulated, or at least in contact with, a hydrated oxygenated gel. The gel can be oxygenated by passing oxygen gas through a gel solution before curing the gel or by exposing the gel to oxygen gas after curing. The gel is preferably oxygenated by adding to an uncured gel solution a suitably stabilized emulsion of a perfluorocarbon compound or a silicone oil, which compounds are capable of absorbing large amounts of oxygen, and are non-toxic and inert. The seed analog can further comprise an outer shell at least partially surrounding the gel and embryo, thereby forming a capsule. The outer shell preferably is shaped to aid the radical of a germinating embryo in protrusively rupturing the capsule, thereby facilitating successful germination and minimizing incidence of seedling malformation. Other shell materials are selected to provide requisite rigidity to the capsule while imparting minimal restriction to successful germination. In a preferred embodiment for germinating embryos having cotyledon(s), at least the cotyledons are enclosed in a porous material resistant to penetration by the growing cotyledon(s), and the embryo and porous enclosure are encapsulated in a hydrated gel.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种制造的种子，其包含优选包封或至少与水合氧化凝胶接触的植物胚。 在固化凝胶之前，通过使氧气通过凝胶溶液，或者在固化后将凝胶暴露于氧气，可以使凝胶氧化。 优选通过向未固化的凝胶溶液中加入适当稳定的全氟化碳化合物或硅油的乳液，该化合物能够吸收大量的氧，并且是无毒和惰性的，该凝胶是优选的。 种子类似物还可以包含至少部分地围绕凝胶和胚胎的外壳，由此形成胶囊。 外壳优选地成形为辅助发芽胚芽的根部突出地破裂胶囊，从而有助于成功发芽并最小化幼苗畸形的发生率。 选择其它壳材料以为胶囊提供必要的刚性，同时最小限度地限制成功发芽。 在用于发芽具有子叶的胚胎的优选实施方案中，至少将子叶封闭在耐受生长子叶渗透的多孔材料中，并将胚胎和多孔外壳包封在水合凝胶中。
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