公开(公告)号：US06764191B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

申请号：US10159385

申请日：2002-05-31

申请人： Shigetaka Douzono ,  Takefumi Inoue ,  Tetsuya Koma ,  Yoshiharu Abe

发明人： Shigetaka Douzono ,  Takefumi Inoue ,  Tetsuya Koma ,  Yoshiharu Abe

IPC分类号： F21V916

CPC分类号： H01H13/7006 ,  G06F3/0202 ,  H01H2217/038 ,  H01H2219/02 ,  H01H2219/062 ,  H01H2221/07

摘要： An EL element includes plural light-emitting regions for illuminating corresponding push buttons, and is disposed beneath the push buttons. The EL element is connected to a switching contact and a controller. An light-emitting operation of the EL element is controlled by the controller to illuminate a certain push button. The keyboard including the above components can provide multiple functions for illuminating the push buttons although having a simple structure.

摘要翻译： EL元件包括用于照亮相应的按钮的多个发光区域，并且设置在按钮的下方。 EL元件连接到开关触点和控制器。 EL元件的发光操作由控制器控制以照亮某个按钮。 包括上述组件的键盘可以提供用于照亮按钮的多种功能，尽管具有简单的结构。

公开(公告)号：US06686549B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US10081149

申请日：2002-02-25

申请人： Shigetaka Douzono ,  Yoshiharu Abe

发明人： Shigetaka Douzono ,  Yoshiharu Abe

IPC分类号： H01H312

CPC分类号： G06F3/0202 ,  H01H3/125 ,  H01H2219/018

摘要： A cup-shaped elastic member 2 forces push button 1 upwardly that has indication part 1A formed thereon. Light transmitting electrode layer 15B, light-emitting layer 15C, and back electrode layer 15E are sequentially formed on light transmitting sheet 15A to form EL element 15, and the EL element is disposed on the upper or lower face of membrane switch 6. This structure can provide an inexpensive illuminated keyboard switch that allows clear illumination of the push button and uses a smaller number of components.

摘要翻译： 杯状的弹性部件2向上推动具有形成在其上的指示部1A的按钮1。 透光性电极层15B，发光层15C和背面电极层15E依次形成在透光性薄片15A上，形成EL元件15，EL元件配置在薄膜开关6的上下面。 可以提供便宜的照明键盘开关，其允许按钮的清晰照明并且使用较少数量的部件。

公开(公告)号：US06633013B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-14

申请号：US10279494

申请日：2002-10-24

申请人： Kenji Nishimura ,  Masaki Nakase ,  Yasuchika Kudo ,  Yusho Nakase ,  Yoshiharu Abe

发明人： Kenji Nishimura ,  Masaki Nakase ,  Yasuchika Kudo ,  Yusho Nakase ,  Yoshiharu Abe

IPC分类号： H01H2182

CPC分类号： H01H19/62 ,  H01H1/40 ,  H01H3/40

摘要： A lever switch includes a case having a common contact and fixed contacts provided on inner wall opposite to each other. A movable contact made from elastic metal and shaped like the letter “M” has an intermediate section that comes into contact with the common contact. A first arm extends from each one of both ends of the intermediate section. Each one of the ends of the first arms forms a folding-back section, and a second arm is formed at the end of the folding-back section. A contact formed at the end of the second arm comes into contact with the inner wall of the case. Rotation of the lever slides a slider on the bottom plate of the case, and a pushing section provided at each one of both ends of the slider brings the contact into contact with the fixed contact or leaves the contact from the fixed contact.

摘要翻译： 杠杆开关包括具有公共接触件的壳体和设置在彼此相对的内壁上的固定触点。 由弹性金属制成的可移动接触件形状如字母“M”的中间部分与普通接点接触。 第一臂从中间部分的两端中的每一个延伸。 第一臂的每个端部形成折回部分，并且第二臂形成在折回部分的端部。 形成在第二臂的端部处的触点与壳体的内壁接触。 杠杆的旋转将滑块滑动到壳体的底板上，并且设置在滑块的两端中的每一个处的推动部分使触点与固定触点接触或者从固定触点离开触点。

公开(公告)号：US06189460B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

申请号：US08999021

申请日：1997-12-29

申请人： Yoshiharu Abe ,  Yoshiyasu Fukui ,  Noriyuki Yamada ,  Takanori Shiina ,  Setsuo Kikuchi ,  Yoshinori Akagawa

发明人： Yoshiharu Abe ,  Yoshiyasu Fukui ,  Noriyuki Yamada ,  Takanori Shiina ,  Setsuo Kikuchi ,  Yoshinori Akagawa

IPC分类号： F23N500

CPC分类号： B01D46/02 ,  B01D53/30 ,  B01D53/346 ,  B01D53/70 ,  B01D53/74 ,  B01D53/79 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G2207/103 ,  F23G2207/104 ,  F23G2207/107 ,  F23G2207/60 ,  F23G2900/55003 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23J2217/101 ,  F23N5/003 ,  G01N1/2202 ,  G01N1/2258 ,  G01N1/26 ,  G01N2001/2223 ,  Y02A50/2355

摘要： A combustion system for reducing an amount of air polluting substances in a combustion exhaust gas produced in a combustion furnace comprises a combustion furnace configured to produce a combustion exhaust gas upon combustion of a combustible material, wherein the combustion exhaust gas contains an amount of air polluting substances; an analyzer suitable for analyzing the combustion exhaust gas and producing an analytical signal; a conduit suitable for conducting the combustion exhaust gas from the outlet opening to the analyzer, wherein the conduit is located adjacent the outlet opening of the combustion furnace; a controller suitable for processing the analytical signal produced by the analyzer and outputting a first control signal and a second control signal, based on the analytical signal; a neutralizer supplier suitable for supplying the combustion furnace with an amount of neutralizers to reduce the amount of air polluting substances in the combustion exhaust gas, wherein the amount of neutralizers supplied to the combustion furnace is based on the first control signal outputted by the controller; and an operating condition readjuster suitable for readjusting at least one operating condition of the combustion furnace selected from the group consisting of (1) a temperature of the combustion furnace, (2) a time for combusting the combustible material, and (3) an air flow in the combustible furnace, to reduce the amount of air polluting substances in the combustion exhaust gas, wherein the at least one operating condition is readjusted based on the second control signal outputted by the controller.

摘要翻译： 一种用于减少在燃烧炉中产生的燃烧废气中的空气污染物质的量的燃烧系统，包括：燃烧炉，其构造成在可燃材料燃烧时产生燃烧废气，其中，所述燃烧废气含有一定量的空气污染 物质; 适用于分析燃烧废气并产生分析信号的分析仪; 导管，其适于将燃烧废气从出口开口传导到分析器，其中导管位于燃烧炉的出口附近; 控制器，其适于处理由分析器产生的分析信号，并且基于分析信号输出第一控制信号和第二控制信号; 适用于向燃烧炉提供一定量的中和剂以减少燃烧废气中的空气污染物质的量的中和器供应器，其中供应到燃烧炉的中和剂量基于由控制器输出的第一控制信号; 以及适于重新调节燃烧炉的至少一个操作条件的操作条件再调整器，所述操作条件选自（1）燃烧炉的温度，（2）燃烧可燃材料的时间，和（3）空气 在可燃炉中流动，以减少燃烧废气中的空气污染物质的量，其中基于由控制器输出的第二控制信号重新调整至少一个操作条件。

公开(公告)号：US6032012A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-29

申请号：US181479

申请日：1998-10-28

申请人： Takeo Hirono ,  Noriki Ono ,  Tatsumi Shimanari ,  Takao Yorifuji ,  Moriyuki Kouroku ,  Yoshiharu Abe ,  Hidefumi Kanai ,  Mitsugu Oishi

发明人： Takeo Hirono ,  Noriki Ono ,  Tatsumi Shimanari ,  Takao Yorifuji ,  Moriyuki Kouroku ,  Yoshiharu Abe ,  Hidefumi Kanai ,  Mitsugu Oishi

IPC分类号： G03G15/06 ,  G03G15/08

CPC分类号： G03G15/0815 ,  G03G2215/0119

摘要： A developing device used in an image forming apparatus has a developing roller at a lower opening of a toner hopper, and the developing roller contacts a photosensitive drum to form a developing portion therebetween. The hopper stores nonmagnetic toner and is provided with a toner stirring member and a toner feed roller being in press-contact with the developing roller in a lower part of the hopper. A doctor blade contacts a circumferential surface of the developing roller on an upstream side of the developing portion in a rotation direction of the drum. A conductive scooping sheet contacts the circumferential surface of the developing roller on a downstream side of the developing portion. A residual toner not used to develop a latent image on the drum and left on the developing roller is passed under the sheet into the hopper with the rotation of the developing roller. A sheet bias voltage ranging from 0V to -250V is applied to the sheet, so that an attaching force of the residual toner to the developing roller is weakened so that the residual toner can be easily removed by the feed roller.

摘要翻译： 用于图像形成装置的显影装置在调色剂料斗的下开口处具有显影辊，显影辊接触感光鼓以在其间形成显影部。 漏斗存储非磁性调色剂，并且设置有调色剂搅拌构件和调色剂供给辊，其在料斗的下部与显影辊压接。 刮刀在滚筒的旋转方向上在显影部分的上游侧接触显影辊的圆周表面。 导电性刨花板在显影部的下游侧与显影辊的周面接触。 不用于在鼓上显影并留在显影辊上的残留调色剂通过显影辊的旋转而在片材的下方通过料斗。 向片材施加0V至-250V范围内的片材偏置电压，使得残留调色剂对显影辊的附着力减弱，从而残留的调色剂可以通过进给辊容易地去除。

公开(公告)号：US5567776A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-22

申请号：US438037

申请日：1995-05-08

申请人： Yoichiro Tsuji ,  Yoshiharu Abe ,  Toshihiro Sagane ,  Toshimasa Takata

发明人： Yoichiro Tsuji ,  Yoshiharu Abe ,  Toshihiro Sagane ,  Toshimasa Takata

IPC分类号： C08F255/00 ,  C08F283/14 ,  C08L23/02 ,  C08L23/08 ,  C08L23/16 ,  C08L45/00

CPC分类号： C08L23/08 ,  C08F255/00 ,  C08F283/14 ,  C08L23/16 ,  C08L45/00 ,  C08L23/02

摘要： Provided are cycloolefin copolymer compositions comprising a hydrocarbon elastomer component substantially free from a polymerizable double bond and a cycloolefin random copolymer component obtained by copolymerization of an .alpha.-olefin of at least 2 carbon atoms and a cycloolefin in the presence of said hydrocarbon elastomer component, said composition containing said hydrocarbon elastomer component in an amount of 1-50% by weight, and a method for preparing said cycloolefin copolymer compositions.Also provided are cycloolefin copolymer compositions comprising a hydrocarbon elastomer component having a polymerizable double bond and a cycloolefin copolymer component obtained by copolymerization of an .alpha.-olefin of at least 2 carbon atoms and a cycloolefin in the presence of said hydrocarbon elastomer component, said composition containing said hydrocarbon elastomer component in an amount of 1-50% by weight.Such cycloolefin copolymer compositions as mentioned above are excellent in transparency and mechanical strength and also excellent particularly in impact resistance.In particular, when a cycloolefin elastomer obtained by copolymerization of an .alpha.-olefin of at least 2 carbon atoms, a cycloolefin and a non-conjugated diene of 5-20 carbon atoms is used as the above-mentioned hydrocarbon elastomer component having a polymerizable double bond, the resulting copolymer compositions are excellent particularly in transparency.

摘要翻译： 提供的是包含基本上不含可聚合双键的烃弹性体组分的环烯烃共聚物组合物和通过在所述烃弹性体组分存在下共聚至少2个碳原子的α-烯烃和环烯烃获得的环烯烃无规共聚物组分， 含有所述烃弹性体组分的组合物的含量为1-50重量％，以及制备所述环烯烃共聚物组合物的方法。 还提供了包含具有可聚合双键的烃弹性体组分和通过在所述烃弹性体组分存在下通过使具有至少2个碳原子的α-烯烃与环烯烃共聚获得的环烯烃共聚物组分的环烯烃共聚物组合物，所述组合物含有 所述烃弹性体组分的量为1-50重量％。 这样的上述环烯烃共聚物组合物的透明性和机械强度优异，特别是耐冲击性也优异。 特别地，当使用通过使至少2个碳原子的α-烯烃共聚得到的环烯烃弹性体，环烯烃和5-20个碳原子的非共轭二烯作为上述具有可聚合双键的烃弹性体组分时 所得到的共聚物组合物的透明度特别优异。

公开(公告)号：US20060289285A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US11475188

申请日：2006-06-27

申请人： Yousuke Chikahisa ,  Koji Tanabe ,  Yoshiharu Abe

发明人： Yousuke Chikahisa ,  Koji Tanabe ,  Yoshiharu Abe

IPC分类号： H01H9/00

CPC分类号： H01H13/83 ,  H01H2219/018

摘要： A movable contact to be used for various electronic equipment is provided. An electroluminance layer (12) is formed on a main surface (11a) of a substrate (11), and the substrate (11) and the electroluminance layer (12) constitute an electro-luminance element (13). A diaphragm (15) in essentially a dome-like shape is adhered to a specified spot of main surface (12a) of the electroluminance layer (12), constituting the movable contact (16) which includes the electroluminance element (13) and the diaphragm (15). The electroluminance element (13) is molded into essentially a dome-like shape along the shape of the diaphragm (15). A spacer for placing the diaphragm (15) is eliminated, so an inexpensive movable contact in a simple structure and a production method thereof is provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于各种电子设备的可动触点。 在基板（11）的主面（11a）上形成有电致发光层（12），基板（11）和电致发光层（12）构成电致发光元件（13）。 基本上圆顶状的隔膜（15）粘附在构成包括电致发光元件（13）的可动触点（16）的电致发光层（12）的主表面（12a）的指定点上， 隔膜（15）。 电致发光元件（13）沿着隔膜（15）的形状被模制成基本上为圆顶状的形状。 消除了用于放置隔膜（15）的间隔件，因此提供了一种简单结构的便宜的可动触头及其制造方法。

公开(公告)号：US07019243B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-28

申请号：US10765164

申请日：2004-01-28

申请人： Tatsuya Tsuda ,  Eiji Kodo ,  Yoshiharu Abe

发明人： Tatsuya Tsuda ,  Eiji Kodo ,  Yoshiharu Abe

IPC分类号： H01H21/24

CPC分类号： G11B19/10 ,  H01H21/28 ,  H01H2001/506 ,  H01H2001/5888

摘要： A lever switch includes a common contact and a fixed contact both prepared on at least an inner bottom face, or any one of inner faces of walls surrounding the inner bottom face, and a movable contact which touches or leaves at least one of the common contact or the fixed contact when a lever rotates. Terminal sections of the common contact and the fixed contact extend through walls of the housing. This structure allows the lever switch to fix those terminal sections to a wired board, thereby preventing the lever switch from coming off from the wired board. As a result, the lever switch can work with reliability.

摘要翻译： 杠杆开关包括共同接触件和固定接触件，两者均准备在至少内底面或围绕内底面的壁的任何一个内表面之间，以及可动接触件，其接触或离开至少一个共同触点 或当杠杆旋转时的固定触点。 共同触点和固定触点的端子部分延伸穿过外壳的壁。 这种结构允许杠杆开关将这些端子部分固定到布线板，从而防止杠杆开关从布线板脱落。 因此，杠杆开关可以工作的可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US06670565B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US10332443

申请日：2003-05-15

申请人： Tetsuro Hanahara ,  Shigetaka Douzono ,  Takayuki Ishikawa ,  Yoshiharu Abe

发明人： Tetsuro Hanahara ,  Shigetaka Douzono ,  Takayuki Ishikawa ,  Yoshiharu Abe

IPC分类号： A01H900

CPC分类号： H01H13/702 ,  H01H2009/186 ,  H01H2219/018 ,  H01H2219/02 ,  H01H2219/03 ,  H01H2219/062 ,  H01H2221/07

摘要： An illumination type push button switch includes EL element 20 mounted to a bottom surface of board 17 below switch contact 2. Board 17 has through-holes 17A and 17B near the contact. EL element 20, which is capable of lighting plural push buttons simultaneously by surface-light emission, emits light via through-holes 17A and 17B of board 17 to light push buttons 11 and 12. The illumination type push button switch thus lighting the push buttons clearly includes a small number of components and is inexpensive.

公开(公告)号：US06169256A

公开(公告)日：2001-01-02

申请号：US09426019

申请日：1999-10-25

申请人： Tetsuro Hanahara ,  Kenji Inoue ,  Yoshiharu Abe

发明人： Tetsuro Hanahara ,  Kenji Inoue ,  Yoshiharu Abe

IPC分类号： H01H1370

CPC分类号： H01H13/7006 ,  H01H2229/032

摘要： A panel switch for use in various kinds of electronic appliance comprises (1) a first wiring board having a switch contact formed on an upper surface thereof, a locating hole, and a screw hole, (2) a push button unit made of insulation resin having a frame connecting a movable key button for depressing the switch contact, and disposed on the first wiring board, and (3) a cover for covering the push button unit, having a locating hole and a threaded hole. The push button unit is provided with a locating boss on both of an upper surface and a lower surface of the frame. In assembling the panel switch, the first wiring board and the cover are aligned with respect to each other through the push button unit by inserting the locating bosses on the upper and lower surfaces of the frame into their respective locating holes in the cover and the first wiring board. The panel switch is mounted into an appliance by making a positioning alignment of the panel switch by inserting the locating boss of the frame of the push button unit protruding from the upper surface of the cover into a depression provided in an inner surface of the appliance.

摘要翻译： 用于各种电子设备的面板开关包括：（1）具有形成在其上表面上的开关触点的第一布线板，定位孔和螺孔，（2）由绝缘树脂制成的按钮单元 具有连接用于按压开关触点的可移动键按钮并布置在第一布线板上的框架，以及（3）用于覆盖按钮单元的盖，具有定位孔和螺纹孔。 按钮单元在框架的上表面和下表面都设置有定位凸台。 在组装面板开关时，通过将框架的上表面和下表面上的定位凸起插入到盖中的相应定位孔中，第一布线板和盖通过按钮单元相对于彼此对准，并且第一 接线板 面板开关通过将按钮单元的框架的定位凸起从盖的上表面突出设置在设备的内表面中的凹部中，通过使面板开关的定位凸起进行定位而安装到设备中。