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21.
公开(公告)号:US20140071020A1
公开(公告)日:2014-03-13
申请号:US14028356
申请日:2013-09-16
Applicant: ZIH Corp.
Inventor: Boris Y. Tsirline , Mao Tian , Karl Torchalski
CPC classification number: B41J3/407 , G06K7/10297 , G06K17/0009 , G06K17/0025 , H01Q3/24 , H04B5/0062 , H04B5/0068 , H04B5/02
Abstract: A near-field coupling device that may facilitate communications with a transponder is provided. The near-field coupling device may include a ground plane, a dielectric substrate, one or more conductive strips and a terminating load. The conductive strips together with the ground planes form coupling elements. The near-field coupling device further includes one or more switching elements for selectively connecting and disconnecting the coupling elements with a transceiver. The connected coupling elements define a total characteristic impedance. Using the switching element, the ratio between the total characteristic impedance of the connected coupling elements and the terminating load may be changed in order to adjust the distribution of an electromagnetic field along the coupling elements according to the type and position of the transponder to be processed.
Abstract translation: 提供了可以促进与应答器通信的近场耦合装置。 近场耦合器件可以包括接地平面,电介质衬底,一个或多个导电条和端接负载。 导电带与接地平面一起形成耦合元件。 近场耦合装置还包括用于选择性地使用收发器连接和断开耦合元件的一个或多个开关元件。 连接的耦合元件限定总特性阻抗。 使用开关元件,可以改变连接的耦合元件的总特性阻抗与终端负载之间的比率,以便根据要处理的应答器的类型和位置沿着耦合元件调整电磁场的分布 。
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公开(公告)号:US20130300543A1
公开(公告)日:2013-11-14
申请号:US13941300
申请日:2013-07-12
Applicant: ZIH Corp.
Inventor: Yevgeniy Borisov , Karl Torchalski , Daniel F. Donato
IPC: H04B5/00
CPC classification number: H04B5/0062 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10316 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/2216 , H01Q13/206
Abstract: An RFID communication system comprising a near field coupler that is capable of selectively communicating with a targeted transponder positioned among a group of multiple adjacent transponders. The coupler is configured to receive communication signals from a transceiver and transmit the signals to a targeted transponder in a transponder operating region. The coupler includes a number of radiating elements spaced apart and a switching element. The switching element selectively couples one or more of the radiating elements to the transceiver. The coupled elements transmit the signals into the transponder operating region by emanating a near field effect. The pattern of the near field effect may be adjusted by changing the combination of the coupled radiating elements.
Abstract translation: 一种包括近场耦合器的RFID通信系统,其能够选择性地与位于一组多个相邻的应答器之间的目标应答器进行通信。 耦合器被配置为从收发器接收通信信号,并将信号发送到应答器操作区域中的目标应答器。 耦合器包括间隔开的多个辐射元件和开关元件。 开关元件将一个或多个辐射元件选择性地耦合到收发器。 耦合元件通过发出近场效应将信号发送到应答器工作区域。 可以通过改变耦合的辐射元件的组合来调节近场效应的图案。
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公开(公告)号:US20130120797A1
公开(公告)日:2013-05-16
申请号:US13719745
申请日:2012-12-19
Applicant: ZIH Corp.
Inventor: Boris Y. Tsirline , Karl Torchalski , Martin Andreas Karl Schwan
CPC classification number: G06F3/1296 , G06K7/01 , G06K7/10316 , G06K7/10346 , H01P3/085
Abstract: A system having a multi-coupler array is provided. Each coupler is configured to communicate with a targeted transponder from among a group of multiple adjacent transponders. The couplers may each include one or more conductive strips, at least one terminating load, a dielectric material, a first ground plane, and a second ground plane. Each of the conductive strips can extend between the first and second ground planes and the dielectric material from an input end connected to a transceiver to a loaded end connected to the terminating load. The conductive strips may be configured to propagate electromagnetic fields concentrated in a near field region of the conductive strips in a direction generally perpendicular to the conductive strips to couple with a targeted transponder. The coupler may include an enclosure for directing the electromagnetic fields. The conductive strip may have a tapered or non-linear profile such as a modified bow-tie profile.
Abstract translation: 提供了具有多耦合器阵列的系统。 每个耦合器被配置为与一组多个相邻的应答器中的目标应答器进行通信。 耦合器可以各自包括一个或多个导电条,至少一个端接负载,电介质材料,第一接地平面和第二接地平面。 每个导电条可以在第一和第二接地平面之间延伸,并且电介质材料从连接到收发器的输入端延伸到连接到终端负载的加载端。 导电条可以被配置成在大致垂直于导电条的方向上传播集中在导电条的近场区域中的电磁场,以与目标转发器耦合。 耦合器可以包括用于引导电磁场的外壳。 导电带可以具有锥形或非线性轮廓,例如修改的蝴蝶结轮廓。
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