Apparatus for multi-stage treatment of waste material
    21.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for multi-stage treatment of waste material 失效
    废水处理多种设备的设备

    公开(公告)号:US3666106A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-30

    申请号:US3666106D

    申请日:1971-05-05

    发明人: GREEN HARRY W

    IPC分类号: C02F3/12 C02F3/30 C02C1/02

    摘要: A waste disposal system includes three interconnected tanks. Waste material is subjected to anaerobic bacterial action in a first tank and then transferred to a second tank. The waste material is subjected to aerobic bacterial action in the second tank and is then transferred to the third tank. The waste material may be subjected to action of a treating agent in the third tank.

    摘要翻译: 废物处理系统包括三个互连的罐。 废料在第一罐中经受厌氧细菌作用,然后转移到第二罐中。 废料在第二罐中经受好氧细菌作用,然后转移至第三罐。 废料可以在第三罐中经受处理剂的作用。

    Toilet waste agitating mechanism
    25.
    发明授权
    Toilet waste agitating mechanism 失效
    厕所废物搅拌机构

    公开(公告)号:US6138291A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US335963

    申请日:1999-06-18

    申请人: Joseph F. Kot

    发明人: Joseph F. Kot

    IPC分类号: A47K11/02 E03D9/10

    CPC分类号: A47K11/02 Y10S4/12

    摘要: An outdoor toilet system is provided with a mechanism for agitating solid waste material accumulating in a collection container, to reduce the volume of material. The agitator mechanism has a linkage connected to the door of the enclosure in which the toilet is located, such that the agitator mechanism is operated each time the door is opened and closed. The agitator mechanism can be a mechanical agitator or an air jet mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 室外马桶系统设置有用于搅拌积聚在收集容器中的固体废物的机构,以减少材料的体积。 搅拌器机构具有连接到马桶所在的外壳的门的连接件,使得搅拌器机构在每次打开和关闭门时都被操作。 搅拌器机构可以是机械搅拌器或空气喷射机构。

    Dry-operated rotary composting toilet
    26.
    发明授权
    Dry-operated rotary composting toilet 失效
    干式旋转堆肥马桶

    公开(公告)号:US5289595A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US857933

    申请日:1992-05-19

    申请人: Jean-Louis Roche

    发明人: Jean-Louis Roche

    IPC分类号: A47K11/02 C05F3/04

    摘要: A composting toilet includes a tank (1) that is mounted so as to be inclined and rotatable about its longitudinal axis of symmetry (x-x'), which axis forms with the horizontal plane an angle (.alpha.) at least equal to 15.degree.. The toilet includes a seat (22) having an associated discharge hole (23). The entire discharge hole (23) is located directly vertically above a receiving orifice (6) of the tank.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / FR91 / 00728 Sec。 371日期:1992年5月19日 102(e)日期1992年5月19日PCT PCT 1991年9月16日PCT公布。 公开号WO92 / 04851 日期:1992年4月2日。堆肥马桶包括一个罐(1),其被安装成围绕其纵向对称轴线(x-x')倾斜和旋转,该轴线与水平面形成一个角度 α))至少等于15度。 马桶包括具有相关联的排放孔(23)的座(22)。 整个排放孔(23)直接位于罐的接收孔(6)的上方。

    System for composting feces and treating urine
    27.
    发明授权
    System for composting feces and treating urine 失效
    用于复合和处理尿液的系统

    公开(公告)号:US5228984A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-20

    申请号:US624861

    申请日:1990-12-10

    申请人: Carl R. Lindstrom

    发明人: Carl R. Lindstrom

    IPC分类号: C05F3/04

    摘要: A system and method is disclosed for composting feces and treating. Human feces is collected within a composting retainer and exposed to sufficient air and water to allow the feces to compost, thereby forming compost product. Urine is collected within an urine treatment retainer which is at least partially partitioned from the composting retainer and wherein the urine is passed through a substrate supporting aerobic nitrifying bacteria, thereby nitrifying a significant portion of the ammonium ions in the urine to form liquid product. The compost product is suitable for subsequent use, such as fertilizer or for use in forming a mixture with soil to form topsoil.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于堆肥粪便和处理的系统和方法。 将人的粪便收集在堆肥保持器内并暴露于足够的空气和水以允许粪便堆肥,从而形成堆肥产品。 将尿液收集在至少部分与堆肥保持器隔开的尿液处理保持器内,并且其中尿液通过支撑有氧硝化细菌的底物,从而使大部分尿中的铵离子硝化以形成液体产物。 堆肥产品适用于后续使用,如肥料或用于与土壤形成混合物以形成表土。

    Container for decomposable material such as excrement
    28.
    发明授权
    Container for decomposable material such as excrement 失效
    用于可分解材料如排泄物的容器

    公开(公告)号:US4364130A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-21

    申请号:US337992

    申请日:1982-01-07

    申请人: Nils C. Persson

    发明人: Nils C. Persson

    IPC分类号: A47K11/02 C05F3/04 C05F3/06

    摘要: There is an emptying opening (18) at a given height on one side of the bottom (29) of the composting chamber (20) in a decomposition latrine with a rotatable stirring means (26a). In normal stirring, the means rotates for moving material away from the opening, and in emptying, the direction of rotation is reversed so that material may be discharged through the opening. The stirring means comprises six to twelve stirring members in the form of flat, bar-like members (50) extending between the end walls (11, 34) of the chamber (20).

    Decomposition container, especially a decomposition latrine
    29.
    发明授权
    Decomposition container, especially a decomposition latrine 失效
    分解容器,特别是分解厕所

    公开(公告)号:US4343051A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-10

    申请号:US198015

    申请日:1980-07-06

    申请人: Nils C. Persson

    发明人: Nils C. Persson

    摘要: A decomposition latrine has a chamber (20) in which decomposable material (27) is heated with the help of a heat source (28) to a temperature in the range of 45.degree.-80.degree. C., the attainment of a rapid thermophilic decomposition process with simultaneous pasteurization of the material thus being enabled before the material is removed from the chamber. The pasteurized portion of the mass is movable away from the region at the heat source with the help of a stirrer (26), rotatable by means of an electric motor.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE79 / 00225 Sec。 371日期1980年7月6日 102(e)日期1980年7月6日PCT提交于1979年11月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO80 / 00962 日期为1980年5月15日。分解厕所具有一个室(20),其中可分解材料(27)借助热源(28)被加热至45-80℃的温度, 达到快速的嗜热分解过程,同时对材料进行巴氏杀菌,因此在将材料从室中取出之前就可以实现。 在搅拌器(26)的帮助下,物料的巴氏杀菌部分可以在热源区域移动,借助于电动马达可旋转。

    Continuous agitation rapid oxidation method
    30.
    发明授权
    Continuous agitation rapid oxidation method 失效
    连续搅拌快速氧化法

    公开(公告)号:US4263135A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-21

    申请号:US22386

    申请日:1979-03-21

    申请人: Henry L. Yeagley

    发明人: Henry L. Yeagley

    摘要: The disclosed invention is a continuous bioconverter or dry closet and method capable of aerobically and bacteriologically converting human and other organic wastes to principally carbon dioxide and water vapor. The closet comprises a collecting vessel containing a medium suitable for supporting aerobic decomposition. In accordance with the invention, the decomposition is a substantially total conversion of organic wastes to gases. In a preferred embodiment in the closet are two parallel shafts, each supporting a rotationally mounted pair of opposing auger-type blades (see FIGS. 1, 2 and 3) which provide a most efficient stirring action, resulting in a complete and continuous aeration (oxidation) of the aerobic bacteria in the chemically reactive organic mixture. Also disclosed are modifications of the basic design wherein (a) an electric motor rotates the augers and is mounted within the collecting vessel; (b) an aerator is placed in the bottom of the collecting vessel; and (c) a vapor condenser is made a part of the exhaust system, all of which yield novel advantages discussed in the specification. In the method, wastes are introduced to the medium and continuously agitated and supplied with oxygen from the time of their introduction and for the duration of the biconversion reaction.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的发明是能够将人和其他有机废物有机和细菌转化为主要二氧化碳和水蒸汽的连续生物转化器或干燥壁橱和方法。 衣柜包括收集容器,该收集容器含有适于支持有氧分解的介质。 根据本发明,分解是将有机废物基本上全部转化为气体。 在衣柜中的优选实施例中是两个平行的轴,每个轴支撑旋转安装的一对相对的螺旋式叶片(参见图1,图2和图3),其提供最有效的搅拌作用,导致完全且连续的通气 氧化)化学反应有机混合物中的好氧细菌。 还公开了基本设计的修改,其中(a)电动机旋转螺旋钻并安装在收集容器内; (b)充气器放置在收集容器的底部; 和(c)蒸汽冷凝器是排气系统的一部分,所有这些都产生了说明书中讨论的新颖的优点。 在该方法中,将废物从其引入时间和双转换反应期间引入介质并连续搅拌并供给氧气。