公开(公告)号：US5125603A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-30

申请号：US530593

申请日：1990-05-30

申请人： Hermann Orasche ,  Johann Rieger ,  Heinz Steiger

发明人： Hermann Orasche ,  Johann Rieger ,  Heinz Steiger

IPC分类号： E01B7/06 ,  E01B7/00 ,  E01B7/02 ,  E01B9/54

CPC分类号： E01B7/02 ,  E01B2202/042 ,  E01B2202/06

摘要： A railway structure for a sliding chair (2), a sliding plate and a ribbed plate (1), respectively, for railway switches or railway crossings. The structure includes friction-reducing sliding members (4, 5) of synthetic plastic material being releasably mounted within recesses (3) in the sliding chair (2) and the plates, respectively. There are accommodated within each recess (3) at least two sliding members (4, 5) having their side surfaces engaged over the major part of the periphery by inwardly protruding walls or profiles of the edge of the recess, so that there results a safe mounting in position of the sliding members (4, 5). The structure makes the interchange of the sliding members a simple procedure.

摘要翻译： 分别用于铁路开关或铁路路口的滑椅（2），滑板和肋板（1）的铁路结构。 该结构包括合成塑料材料的减摩滑动构件（4,5）可释放地分别安装在滑椅（2）和板中的凹槽（3）内。 在每个凹部（3）内容纳有至少两个滑动构件（4,5），它们的侧表面通过向内突出的凹部的边缘或外形而在周边的主要部分上接合，从而使得安全 安装在滑动构件（4,5）的位置。 该结构使得滑动构件的交换变得简单。

公开(公告)号：US3488490A

公开(公告)日：1970-01-06

申请号：US3488490D

申请日：1967-10-13

申请人： STUART R THORNTON

发明人： THORNTON STUART R

IPC分类号： B61L5/02 ,  E01B7/04 ,  E01B7/06

CPC分类号： B61L5/02

公开(公告)号：US2124804A

公开(公告)日：1938-07-26

申请号：US19011038

申请日：1938-02-11

申请人： JOHN KNIGHT

发明人： JOHN KNIGHT

IPC分类号： E01B7/06

CPC分类号： E01B7/06

公开(公告)号：US1064499A

公开(公告)日：1913-06-10

申请号：US1911657755

申请日：1911-10-31

申请人： LANEY JOHN H

发明人： LANEY JOHN H

IPC分类号： E01B7/06

CPC分类号： E01B7/06

公开(公告)号：US20190127921A1

公开(公告)日：2019-05-02

申请号：US16093382

申请日：2017-04-13

申请人： PANDROL LIMITED

发明人： Frank Howard COATS

IPC分类号： E01B7/06

摘要： A swing railroad turnout that includes a railroad track with a mobile portion and actuators that are used to selectively bend the mobile portion between a first and a second position. In the first position, connection is made to a first track. In the second position, connection is made to a second track. The tracks are formed of rails that are supported on ties or other fixed foundations. The rails are either bent with respect to the ties, or the ties themselves are moved generally transversely to bend the rails. Connecting mechanisms are provided for selective connection of the rail ends.

公开(公告)号：US4982919A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US267842

申请日：1988-11-07

申请人： Gerald Durchschlag ,  Alfred Lang

发明人： Gerald Durchschlag ,  Alfred Lang

IPC分类号： B22C9/10 ,  B61L5/02 ,  E01B7/00 ,  E01B7/06 ,  E01B7/08

CPC分类号： B61L5/02 ,  E01B7/14

摘要： In a reversing device for the movable parts of a railway switch, in which movable wing rails are, in their end positions, alternately engaging the frog and are supported in their engaging positions by supporting rods extending in the longitudinal direction of the wing rails and which are slideably guided on the sleepers or, respectively, base plates, the supporting rods include at least one thrust support cooperating, for the purpose of shifting the wing rails relative to the frog, with thrust supports of the wing rails. In this case, at least one of the mutually cooperating surfaces of the thrust supports of a wing rail and/or supporting rod is formed of a wedge surface passing over into a supporting surface extending in essentially parallel relation to the longitudinal direction of the supporting rod. The supporting surface cooperates, in the position in which the wing rail contacts the frog, with the thrust support of the wing rail.

摘要翻译： 在用于铁路开关的可动部件的换向装置中，其中可动翼轨在它们的端部位置处交替地接合青蛙，并且通过在翼轨的纵向方向上延伸的支撑杆支撑在它们的接合位置，并且 在轨枕或分别为基板的情况下可滑动地引导，支撑杆包括至少一个推力支撑件，用于以相对于青蛙移动翼轨的方式与翼轨的推力支撑件相配合。 在这种情况下，翼轨和/或支撑杆的推力支撑件的相互配合的表面中的至少一个由楔形表面形成，楔形表面通过基本平行于支撑杆的纵向方向延伸的支撑表面 。 支撑表面在翼轨与青蛙接触的位置与翼轨的推力支撑协作。

公开(公告)号：US4927102A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-22

申请号：US267876

申请日：1988-11-07

申请人： Gerald Durchschlag ,  Alfred Lang ,  Franz Rotter ,  Dieter Fritz ,  Heinz Kopilovitsch

发明人： Gerald Durchschlag ,  Alfred Lang ,  Franz Rotter ,  Dieter Fritz ,  Heinz Kopilovitsch

IPC分类号： B61L5/02 ,  E01B7/06 ,  E01B7/08

CPC分类号： E01B7/06 ,  B61L5/02 ,  E01B7/08

摘要： In a reversing device for movable parts of a railway switch within the deflection area of a railway switch, in particular tongue rails, monorail deflection device or movable stock rails, in which device the movable rails can be caused to contact rigid switch parts, the movable rails are supported in their contacting position by supporting rods extending in the longitudinal direction of the rail the supporting rods are slideably guided on the sleepers or, respectively, base plates in the longitudinal direction of the rails. In this case, the supporting rods are designed as adjusting members for the reversing operation and comprise thrust supports cooperating with thrust supports of the movable rails for shifting the rails. At least one of the mutually cooperating surfaces of the thrust supports of rail and/or of supporting rod is formed of a wedge surface passing over into a supporting surface extending in an essentially parallel relation to the longitudinal direction of the supporting rod. The supporting surface cooperates in the contacting position of the rail with the thrust support of the rail. This provides in a simple manner the possibility to reliably and exactly effect reversing operation for railway switches, in particular high speed switches having a great radius of curvature.

摘要翻译： 在用于铁路开关的偏转区域内的铁路开关的可移动部件的换向装置中，特别是榫槽轨道，单轨转向装置或可移动的货架轨道，其中活动导轨可以与刚性开关部件接触， 轨道在其接触位置由支撑杆支撑在轨道的纵向方向上，支撑杆可滑动地引导在轨枕上，或者在轨道的纵向方向上分别被引导。 在这种情况下，支撑杆被设计为用于反转操作的调节构件，并且包括与用于移动轨道的可移动轨道的推力支撑件配合的推力支撑件。 轨道和/或支撑杆的推力支撑件的相互配合的表面中的至少一个由楔形表面形成，该楔形表面穿过基本上平行于支撑杆的纵向延伸的支撑表面。 支撑表面在轨道的接触位置与轨道的推力支撑件协作。 这简单地提供了对于具有大的曲率半径的铁路开关，特别是高速开关可靠而精确地实现换向操作的可能性。

公开(公告)号：US3737658A

公开(公告)日：1973-06-05

申请号：US3737658D

申请日：1971-08-25

申请人： ELEKTRO THERMIT GMBH

发明人： DOHSE R ,  EDELING C ,  EISENMANN J

IPC分类号： E01B7/06 ,  E01B7/20 ,  E01B7/08

CPC分类号： E01B7/20 ,  E01B7/06

摘要： This invention relates to a deflecting device for switches which can be negotiated at high speeds free from vibrations and shocks in the branch rail comprising tongue means, wedge means for closing the gaps between said tongue means and connecting rails, and means for moving said wedge means into and out of the closed position.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于开关的偏转装置，其可以在没有振动和冲击的高速下协商，该分支导轨包括舌片装置，用于封闭所述舌片装置和连接导轨之间的间隙的楔形装置，以及用于移动所述楔形装置 进出关闭位置。

公开(公告)号：US1820603A

公开(公告)日：1931-08-25

申请号：US41059729

申请日：1929-11-29

申请人： DICKSON OSCAR A

发明人： DICKSON OSCAR A

IPC分类号： E01B7/06

CPC分类号： E01B7/06

公开(公告)号：US1788622A

公开(公告)日：1931-01-13

申请号：US37794329

申请日：1929-07-13

申请人： BETHLEHEM STEEL CORP

发明人： GILLISPIE RAYMOND L

IPC分类号： E01B7/06

CPC分类号： E01B7/06