Abstract:
A two stroke engine having an exhaust port formed in the cylinder wall. At the upper portion of the exhaust port, there is provided a rotary type exhaust timing control valve which is adapted to be actuated by a centrifugal governor device to control the exhaust timing in accordance with the engine speed. The centrifugal governor device has a governor shaft which extends coaxially with the engine crankshaft and directly connected at one end with the adjacent end of the crankshaft. At the other end, the crankshaft is provided with a magneto device so that the magneto does not have any magnetic influence on the centrifugal governor device.
Abstract:
An exhaust timing control device for a two-cycle internal combustion engine, in which a valve member functioning as the upper edge of an exhaust port that opens into the inner circumference of a cylinder is disposed in the upper wall of an exhaust passage from said exhaust port. A valve hole having an elongated cross-section is opened in the wall of the exhaust passage in the vicinity of the exhaust port, and is formed at an inclination with respect to the axis of said cylinder. The valve member is arranged slidably in said valve hole so that it can be retracted into said valve hole until the leading end portion thereof becomes substantially coextensive with the inner wall surface of said exhaust passage.
Abstract:
A water-cooled two stroke engine including a cylinder formed with an exhaust port which is adapted to be cyclically closed by a piston reciprocating in the cylinder. The exhaust port is provided at the upper portion with a port timing control valve which is operated to control the port timing in accordance with the engine speed by a piston-cylinder type actuator. The actuator is adaped to be operated by the engine cooling water pressure and has an operating pressure chamber at one side of the piston and a compensating pressure chamber at the other side. The cooling water supply passage has a flow restriction and the pressure upstream of the restriction is introduced into the operating pressure chamber and that downstream of the restriction into the compensating pressure chamber.