Three-dimensional imaging system for pattern recognition
    31.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional imaging system for pattern recognition 有权
    用于模式识别的三维成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US07212330B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-01

    申请号:US11294944

    申请日:2005-12-06

    CPC分类号: G06K9/209

    摘要: The present invention provides a real-time three-dimensional pattern recognition imaging system having a variable focal length, a wide depth of field, a high depth resolution, a fast acquisition time, a variable magnification, a variable optical axis for tracking, and capability of compensating various optical distortions and aberrations, which enables pattern recognition systems to be more accurate as well as more robust to environmental variation. The imaging system for pattern recognition comprises one or more camera system, each of which has at least one micromirror array lens(MMAL), a two-dimensional image senor, and an image processing unit. A MMAL has unique features including a variable focal length, a variable optical axis, and a variable magnification.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有可变焦距,宽景深,高深度分辨率,快速采集时间,可变放大倍率,可追踪光轴和跟踪能力的实时三维图案识别成像系统。 补偿各种光学失真和像差,这使得图案识别系统能够更准确,并且对环境变化更加坚固。 用于图案识别的成像系统包括一个或多个相机系统,每个相机系统具有至少一个微镜阵列透镜(MMAL),二维图像传感器和图像处理单元。 MMAL具有独特的功能,包括可变焦距,可变光轴和可变放大倍数。

    THREE-DIMENSIONAL CAMCORDER
    32.
    发明申请
    THREE-DIMENSIONAL CAMCORDER 有权
    三维CAMCORDER

    公开(公告)号:US20060221179A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US11419480

    申请日:2006-05-19

    IPC分类号: H04N13/02

    CPC分类号: H04N13/236

    摘要: The present invention provides a three-dimensional camcorder comprising a three-dimensional imaging system acquiring the three-dimensional image information of an object and a three-dimensional viewfinder displaying three-dimensional image using at least one variable focal length micromirror array lens.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种三维摄像机,其包括利用至少一个可变焦距微镜阵列透镜获取对象的三维图像信息的三维成像系统和显示三维图像的三维取景器。

    Wiring for micromirror array lens
    33.
    发明申请
    Wiring for micromirror array lens 审中-公开
    微镜阵列透镜接线

    公开(公告)号:US20060198038A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11072296

    申请日:2005-03-04

    IPC分类号: G02B5/08

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0841

    摘要: A micromirror array lens includes a micromirror lying in a micromirror layer, an electrode configured to displace the micromirror by electrostatic force, and a control wire coupled to the electrode and configured to supply voltage to the electrode to generate electrostatic force. In one embodiment, the control wire lies in a gap between the micromirror and another micromirror in the micromirror layer. In another embodiment, the control wires lie beneath the micromirror layer, such that the fill-factor of the micromirror array lens is optimized. In another embodiment, the micromirror array lens includes a passivation layer configured to provide electrical isolation between the electrode and the control wire. The advantages of the present invention include improved optical efficiency and accuracy by minimizing the voltage variation of electrode and control wire by each other and electrostatic force between control wire and micromirror.

    摘要翻译: 微镜阵列透镜包括位于微镜层中的微镜,被配置为通过静电力移动微反射镜的电极以及耦合到电极并被配置为向电极提供电压以产生静电力的控制线。 在一个实施例中,控制线位于微镜层中的微反射镜和另一微反射镜之间的间隙中。 在另一个实施例中,控制线位于微镜层之下,使得微镜阵列透镜的填充因子被优化。 在另一个实施例中,微镜阵列透镜包括被配置为在电极和控制线之间提供电隔离的钝化层。 本发明的优点包括通过使电极和控制线彼此的电压变化和控制线和微反射镜之间的静电力最小化来提高光学效率和精度。

    Three-dimensional display using variable focusing lens
    34.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional display using variable focusing lens 有权
    三维显示采用可变聚焦镜头

    公开(公告)号:US07077523B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US10778281

    申请日:2004-02-13

    摘要: A three-dimensional display device includes a two-dimensional display displaying a first image, and a variable focusing lens receiving light from the two-dimensional display and forming a second image. The variable focusing lens reflects light from the two-dimensional display. The first image includes a predetermined number of first depthwise images that are displayed within a unit time, and the second image includes corresponding second depthwise images. Each depthwise image represents the portion of the first image having the same image depth, and the two-dimensional display displays one depthwise image at a time. The focal length of the variable focusing lens changes according to the depth of the depthwise image being displayed. A micromirror array lens is used as the variable focusing lens. The micromirror array lens has enough speed and focusing depth range for realistic three-dimensional display.

    摘要翻译: 三维显示装置包括显示第一图像的二维显示器和从二维显示器接收光并形成第二图像的可变聚焦透镜。 可变聚焦透镜反射来自二维显示器的光。 第一图像包括在单位时间内显示的预定数量的第一深度图像,并且第二图像包括对应的第二深度图像。 每个深度图像表示具有相同图像深度的第一图像的部分,并且二维显示一次显示一个深度图像。 可变聚焦透镜的焦距根据所显示的深度图像的深度而变化。 使用微镜阵列透镜作为可变聚焦透镜。 微镜阵列透镜具有足够的速度和聚焦深度范围,用于逼真的三维显示。

    Programmable micromirror motion control system

    公开(公告)号:US20060152792A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US11369797

    申请日:2006-03-06

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00

    摘要: A multi-motion programmable micromirror control method is provided with the multiple supports in a stepper plate to upholding the micromirror structure. The control system has advantages such that multiple motion can be applied to a micromirror and that the micromirror can be controlled in a low driving voltage and that simple motion control is applied by digital controlling and that the degrees of freedom in motion of the micromirror can be chosen by the number of the stepper plate and that only single voltage is needed for driving the micromirror motion. With many advantages, the multi-motion programmable micromirror control system provides a solution to overcome the difficulties in controlling micromirror motion.

    THREE DIMENSIONAL IMAGING USING LINE SCAN CAMERA

    公开(公告)号:US20190149795A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-16

    申请号:US15813137

    申请日:2017-11-14

    IPC分类号: H04N13/02 G06T7/571

    摘要: The present invention comprises a line scan camera and a variable focus optical element. With the line scan camera, the three dimensional imaging system of the present invention can overcome the speed problems of the area sensor and the variable focus optical element (Micromirror Array Lens) can change depth as fast as the line scan camera refreshes for the next scan so that the line scan camera and the variable focus optical element can be coupled to control optical depth and the linear scan. With help of the present invention scheme, three dimensional scan can be achieved with only one path scan of the line scan. Scheme, apparatus, and method are disclosed in the present invention.

    CONFOCAL MICROSCOPY SYSTEM WITH VARI-FOCUS OPTICAL ELEMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20180164562A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-14

    申请号:US15333188

    申请日:2016-10-25

    IPC分类号: G02B21/00 G02B21/02 G02B21/06

    摘要: The present invention utilizes aperture array element and vari-focus optical element in confocal microscopy system. With the aperture array element lateral scanning property can be obtained and with vari-focus optical element axial scanning property can be obtained. Especially Micromirror Array Lens is used as a vari-focus optical element, fast and extended depth of focus scan range can be obtained. Thus the present invention of confocal microscopy with the vari-focus optical element increases scan speed of confocal microscopy system. The confocal microscopy system of the present invention comprises an illumination source, an aperture array element, a vari-focus optical element, an objective lens element, a photosensitive optical sensor device. With these elements, confocal microscopy is performed to get three dimensional images. Three dimensional with the confocal microscopy of the present invention can be obtained three dimensional images: two dimensional lateral images can be obtained with aperture array element scanning laterally with multiple aperture to increase scanning speed and the depth information of each pixel in two dimensional image can be determined by the vari-focus optical element. Thus three dimensional images can be reconstructed by the two dimensional imaged obtained from lateral scan and depth information from the axial scan. The present invention of the confocal microscopy system improves slow speed of the confocal system with considerable amount by use of fast varying vari-focus optical element and fast scanning aperture array element.

    Automatic focusing by mirror translation
    38.
    发明授权
    Automatic focusing by mirror translation 有权
    镜像翻译自动对焦

    公开(公告)号:US09565340B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-07

    申请号:US11218814

    申请日:2005-09-02

    IPC分类号: G03B13/36 H04N3/08

    摘要: Automatic focusing system is provided which comprises a mirror or a plurality of mirrors with a translation device. Automatic focusing can be made by the translation of mirror because focal plane can be changed by the translation of mirror. The translation device makes its motion by the electrostatic, electromagnetic and/or electrothermal forces. The mirror is controlled by the electrical signal from the image processor to get an in-focus image. Also the mirror can be controlled discretely. The image shift by translation is compensated by tilt of mirror and/or image processing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了自动对焦系统,其包括具有平移装置的反射镜或多个反射镜。 可以通过镜像的平移进行自动对焦,因为可以通过镜像的翻译改变焦平面。 翻译装置通过静电,电磁和/或电热力使其运动。 镜子由来自图像处理器的电信号控制,以获得对焦图像。 镜子也可以离散控制。 通过平移的图像偏移通过镜像和/或图像处理的倾斜来补偿。

    Three-dimensional camcorder
    39.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional camcorder 有权
    三维摄像机

    公开(公告)号:US08049776B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-01

    申请号:US11419480

    申请日:2006-05-19

    IPC分类号: H04N13/02

    CPC分类号: H04N13/236

    摘要: The present invention provides a three-dimensional camcorder comprising a three-dimensional imaging system acquiring the three-dimensional image information of an object and a three-dimensional viewfinder displaying three-dimensional image using at least one variable focal length micromirror array lens.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种三维摄像机,其包括利用至少一个可变焦距微镜阵列透镜获取对象的三维图像信息的三维成像系统和显示三维图像的三维取景器。

    AUTOMATIC FOCUS IMAGING SYSTEM USING OUT-OF-PLANE TRANSLATION OF AN MEMS REFLECTIVE SURFACE
    40.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC FOCUS IMAGING SYSTEM USING OUT-OF-PLANE TRANSLATION OF AN MEMS REFLECTIVE SURFACE 有权
    使用MEMS反射表面的平面外翻译的自动聚焦成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110075015A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12569864

    申请日:2009-09-29

    IPC分类号: H04N5/232 G03B3/10

    摘要: The present invention provides an automatic focus imaging system comprising a lens unit, an image sensor, and a Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) unit fabricated by microfabrication technology to improve the portability and focusing speed of the automatic focus imaging system. The MEMS unit for automatic focusing comprises a substrate having a control circuitry, at least one reflective surface movably connected to the substrate, and at least one actuation unit comprising a micro-actuator having a large in-plane translation and at least one micro-converter configured to convert the large in-plane translation of the micro-actuator to the large out-of-plane translation of the reflective surface. The MEMS unit changes a distance between lens unit and the image sensor by controlling the out-plane translation of the reflective surface in order to form in-focus mage on the image sensor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种自动对焦成像系统,其包括透镜单元,图像传感器和通过微细加工技术制造的微机电系统(MEMS)单元,以改善自动聚焦成像系统的便携性和聚焦速度。 用于自动聚焦的MEMS单元包括具有控制电路的基板,至少一个可移动地连接到基板的反射表面,以及至少一个致动单元,其包括具有大的平面内平移的微致动器和至少一个微转换器 被配置为将微致动器的大的平面内平移转换成反射表面的大的平面外平面。 MEMS单元通过控制反射表面的平面平移来改变透镜单元和图像传感器之间的距离,以便在图像传感器上形成焦点对准法师。