Automatic focusing by mirror translation
    1.
    发明授权
    Automatic focusing by mirror translation 有权
    镜像翻译自动对焦

    公开(公告)号:US09565340B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-07

    申请号:US11218814

    申请日:2005-09-02

    IPC分类号: G03B13/36 H04N3/08

    摘要: Automatic focusing system is provided which comprises a mirror or a plurality of mirrors with a translation device. Automatic focusing can be made by the translation of mirror because focal plane can be changed by the translation of mirror. The translation device makes its motion by the electrostatic, electromagnetic and/or electrothermal forces. The mirror is controlled by the electrical signal from the image processor to get an in-focus image. Also the mirror can be controlled discretely. The image shift by translation is compensated by tilt of mirror and/or image processing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了自动对焦系统,其包括具有平移装置的反射镜或多个反射镜。 可以通过镜像的平移进行自动对焦,因为可以通过镜像的翻译改变焦平面。 翻译装置通过静电,电磁和/或电热力使其运动。 镜子由来自图像处理器的电信号控制,以获得对焦图像。 镜子也可以离散控制。 通过平移的图像偏移通过镜像和/或图像处理的倾斜来补偿。

    Three-dimensional camcorder
    2.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional camcorder 有权
    三维摄像机

    公开(公告)号:US08049776B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-01

    申请号:US11419480

    申请日:2006-05-19

    IPC分类号: H04N13/02

    CPC分类号: H04N13/236

    摘要: The present invention provides a three-dimensional camcorder comprising a three-dimensional imaging system acquiring the three-dimensional image information of an object and a three-dimensional viewfinder displaying three-dimensional image using at least one variable focal length micromirror array lens.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种三维摄像机,其包括利用至少一个可变焦距微镜阵列透镜获取对象的三维图像信息的三维成像系统和显示三维图像的三维取景器。

    AUTOMATIC FOCUS IMAGING SYSTEM USING OUT-OF-PLANE TRANSLATION OF AN MEMS REFLECTIVE SURFACE
    3.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC FOCUS IMAGING SYSTEM USING OUT-OF-PLANE TRANSLATION OF AN MEMS REFLECTIVE SURFACE 有权
    使用MEMS反射表面的平面外翻译的自动聚焦成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110075015A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12569864

    申请日:2009-09-29

    IPC分类号: H04N5/232 G03B3/10

    摘要: The present invention provides an automatic focus imaging system comprising a lens unit, an image sensor, and a Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) unit fabricated by microfabrication technology to improve the portability and focusing speed of the automatic focus imaging system. The MEMS unit for automatic focusing comprises a substrate having a control circuitry, at least one reflective surface movably connected to the substrate, and at least one actuation unit comprising a micro-actuator having a large in-plane translation and at least one micro-converter configured to convert the large in-plane translation of the micro-actuator to the large out-of-plane translation of the reflective surface. The MEMS unit changes a distance between lens unit and the image sensor by controlling the out-plane translation of the reflective surface in order to form in-focus mage on the image sensor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种自动对焦成像系统,其包括透镜单元,图像传感器和通过微细加工技术制造的微机电系统(MEMS)单元,以改善自动聚焦成像系统的便携性和聚焦速度。 用于自动聚焦的MEMS单元包括具有控制电路的基板,至少一个可移动地连接到基板的反射表面,以及至少一个致动单元,其包括具有大的平面内平移的微致动器和至少一个微转换器 被配置为将微致动器的大的平面内平移转换成反射表面的大的平面外平面。 MEMS单元通过控制反射表面的平面平移来改变透镜单元和图像传感器之间的距离,以便在图像传感器上形成焦点对准法师。

    Multi-step microactuator providing multi-step displacement to a controlled object
    4.
    发明授权
    Multi-step microactuator providing multi-step displacement to a controlled object 有权
    多步微型致动器为受控对象提供多步位移

    公开(公告)号:US07898144B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US11347590

    申请日:2006-02-04

    IPC分类号: H02N1/00 G02B26/08

    CPC分类号: H02N1/006

    摘要: A multi-step microactuator is provided with the multiple supports in a stepper plate to give multi-step displacement to a controlled object. The microactuator has advantages such that multiple motion can be applied to the controlled object and that the object can be controlled in a low driving voltage and that simple motion control is applied by digital controlling and that the degrees of freedom in motion of the object can be chosen by the number of the stepper plate and that only single voltage is needed for driving the micromirror motion. With many advantages, the multi-step microactuator provides a solution to overcome the difficulties in controlling multi-step motion.

    摘要翻译: 多步微型致动器设置有步进板中的多个支撑件,以向受控对象提供多步位移。 该微型致动器具有能够将多个运动应用于受控对象的优点,并且可以将对象控制在低驱动电压,并且通过数字控制应用简单的运动控制,并且物体的运动自由度可以是 由步进板的数量选择,并且仅需要单个电压来驱动微镜运动。 具有许多优点,多步微型致动器提供了解决控制多步运动困难的解决方案。

    Micromirror array device comprising encapsulated reflective metal layer and method of making the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Micromirror array device comprising encapsulated reflective metal layer and method of making the same 有权
    包含反射金属层的微镜阵列器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07589885B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-15

    申请号:US11534620

    申请日:2006-09-22

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00 G02B7/182 G02F1/00

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0841

    摘要: The present invention provides an optical micromirror device and their array device and method for making the same. By introducing a sub coating layer and an over coating layer with a high reflective metal layer, the reflective layer of the micromirrors is protected from environmental circumstances, oxidation, degradation, acid, base, and galvanic corrosion of the micro-mechanical structures. Also the new coating structure enhances the performance of the micromirror array device by reducing degradation of the reflectivity of the metal layer, by providing anti-reflection in the optically non-effective area, and by protecting the micro-mechanical structures.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种光学微镜器件及其阵列器件及其制造方法。 通过引入具有高反射金属层的次涂层和涂层,微镜的反射层被保护免受环境的影响,微机械结构的氧化,降解,酸,碱和电偶腐蚀。 此外,新的涂层结构通过减少金属层的反射率的降低,通过在光学非有效区域中提供抗反射以及通过保护微机械结构来增强微镜阵列器件的性能。

    Three-dimensional display using variable focal length micromirror array lens
    6.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional display using variable focal length micromirror array lens 有权
    使用可变焦距微镜阵列透镜的三维显示

    公开(公告)号:US07350922B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-01

    申请号:US11423333

    申请日:2006-06-09

    CPC分类号: G02B27/2292 G02B26/0833

    摘要: A three-dimensional display device includes a two-dimensional display displaying a depthwise image, and a variable focal length micromirror array lens receiving light from the two-dimensional display and forming a corresponding image in the required location in space. Each depthwise image represents a portion of an object or scene having the same image depth, and the two-dimensional display displays one depthwise image at a time. The focal length of the variable focal length micromirror array lens changes according to the depth of the depthwise image being displayed. The variable focal length micromirror array lens has enough speed and focusing depth range for the realistic three-dimensional display.

    摘要翻译: 三维显示装置包括显示深度图像的二维显示器和从二维显示器接收光的可变焦距微镜阵列透镜,并在空间中的所需位置形成对应的图像。 每个深度图像表示具有相同图像深度的对象或场景的一部分,并且二维显示一次显示一个深度图像。 可变焦距微镜阵列透镜的焦距根据所显示的深度图像的深度而变化。 可变焦距微镜阵列透镜具有足够的速度和聚焦深度范围,用于逼真的三维显示。

    Fine control of rotation and translation of discretely controlled micromirror
    7.
    发明授权
    Fine control of rotation and translation of discretely controlled micromirror 有权
    离散控制微镜的旋转和平移的精细控制

    公开(公告)号:US07330297B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-12

    申请号:US11072597

    申请日:2005-03-04

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00 G02B26/08

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0841

    摘要: A micromirror control system includes a bottom layer configured to support the micromirror control system including a stopper plate coupled to the bottom layer at a first end, configured to rotate about an axis. The micromirror control system also includes a micromirror, communicatively coupled to the stopper plate on a bottom side, and including a reflective top side configured to reflect light. Rotation of the stopper plate about the axis into contact with the micromirror is configured to adjust an orientation of the micromirror. In one aspect, the micromirror control system also includes an actuating device, communicatively coupled to the stopper plate, configured to control the rotation of the stopper plate about the axis. The advantages of the present invention include the ability to finely control translation and rotation of a discretely controlled micromirror.

    摘要翻译: 微镜控制系统包括配置成支撑微反射镜控制系统的底层,该微镜控制系统包括在第一端处联接到底层的止动板,构造成围绕轴线旋转。 微镜控制系统还包括微反射镜,其在底侧通信地联接到止动板,并且包括被配置为反射光的反射顶侧。 止动板绕着与微镜接触的旋转被配置为调节微镜的取向。 在一个方面,微镜控制系统还包括通信地联接到止动板的致动装置,其构造成控制止动板围绕轴的旋转。 本发明的优点包括精细控制离散受控微镜的平移和旋转的能力。

    High-speed automatic focusing system
    8.
    发明授权
    High-speed automatic focusing system 有权
    高速自动对焦系统

    公开(公告)号:US07215882B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US10896146

    申请日:2004-07-21

    IPC分类号: G03B13/36 G02B5/08

    摘要: An automatic focusing system comprises at least one micromirror array lens, an image sensor, and a signal processor. The micromirror array lens images an object and focuses the image on the image sensor. The image sensor receives the light and converts the photo energy of the light to electrical energy in the form of an electrical signal. The image sensor sends the electrical signal, which carries image data concerning the object, to the signal processor. The signal processor receives the electrical signal, compares the image quality of the image data to its focus criteria, and generates a control signal, which it sends to the micromirror array lens to adjust the focal length of the micromirror array lens. This iterative process is continued until the quality of the image data meets the focus criteria, and the process is completed within the afterimage speed of the human eye.

    摘要翻译: 自动对焦系统包括至少一个微镜阵列透镜,图像传感器和信号处理器。 微镜阵列透镜对物体进行成像并将图像聚焦在图像传感器上。 图像传感器接收光并将光的光能转换为电信号形式的电能。 图像传感器将携带有关物体的图像数据的电信号发送到信号处理器。 信号处理器接收电信号,将图像数据的图像质量与其焦点准则进行比较,并产生控制信号,该控制信号发送到微镜阵列透镜以调整微镜阵列透镜的焦距。 该迭代过程一直持续到图像数据的质量满足焦点标准,并且该过程在人眼的残像速度内完成。

    Imaging stabilizer using micromirror array lens
    9.
    发明授权
    Imaging stabilizer using micromirror array lens 有权
    成像稳定器使用微镜阵列透镜

    公开(公告)号:US07173653B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-06

    申请号:US10979612

    申请日:2004-11-02

    IPC分类号: H04N5/228

    摘要: A vibration correction device in an imaging device includes a micromirror array lens, configured to focus an object image onto an image sensor, and a vibration determination device, communicatively coupled to the micromirror array lens, configured to determine vibration of the imaging device and to generate a vibration correction signal. The micromirror array lens is adjusted to change its optical axis based at least in part on the vibration correction signal to correct for the vibration of the micromirror array lens. In one aspect, the micromirror array lens includes a plurality of micromirrors and the optical axis is changed by translation and/or rotation of the plurality of micromirrors. The advantages of the present invention include elimination of need for mechanical macromotions to adjust the optical axis, high sampling rate, simple structure, and flexibility to use any type of vibration determination device.

    摘要翻译: 一种成像装置中的振动校正装置,包括被构造成将对象图像聚焦到图像传感器上的微镜阵列透镜,以及通信地连接到微镜阵列透镜的振动确定装置,其被配置为确定成像装置的振动并产生 振动校正信号。 调整微镜阵列透镜至少部分地基于振动校正信号来改变其光轴,以校正微镜阵列透镜的振动。 在一个方面,微镜阵列透镜包括多个微镜,并且通过多个微镜的平移和/或旋转来改变光轴。 本发明的优点在于,不需要机械大电流来调节光轴,采样率高,结构简单,而且使用任何类型的振动测定装置的灵活性。

    Micromirror array lens with self-tilted micromirrors
    10.
    发明授权
    Micromirror array lens with self-tilted micromirrors 有权
    具有自倾斜微镜的微镜阵列透镜

    公开(公告)号:US08622557B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-07

    申请号:US12124111

    申请日:2008-05-20

    IPC分类号: G02B5/08 G02B7/182

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0833

    摘要: A Micromirror Array Lens with self-tilted micromirrors comprising a plurality of self-tilted micromirrors and configured to form a designed optical surface profile by self-tilted micromirrors. Each self-tilted micromirror comprises a substrate, at least one stiction plate configured to be attracted to the substrate by adhesion force, a micromirror plate having a reflective surface, coupled to the stiction plate elastically and configured to have a required motion when the stiction plate is attracted to the substrate, and at least one pivot structure disposed between the substrate and the micromirror plate and configured to provide a tilting point or area for the motion of the micromirror plate. The designed optical surface profile determines the required motion of the micromirror plate and a surface profile shape memory is built in the structure of the micro-mechanical elements of the self-tilted micromirrors so that each micromirror plate has the required motion.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有自倾斜微镜的微镜阵列透镜,包括多个自倾斜微镜,并且被配置为通过自倾斜微镜形成设计的光学表面轮廓。 每个自倾斜微反射镜包括基底,至少一个固定板被配置成通过粘附力被吸引到基底上,具有反射表面的微镜板,弹性地耦合到该静摩擦板,并被构造成当静电板 被吸引到基板,以及设置在基板和微反射板之间的至少一个枢轴结构,并且构造成提供用于微镜板的运动的倾斜点或区域。 设计的光学表面轮廓确定微镜板的所需运动,并且表面轮廓形状存储器内置在自倾斜微镜的微机械元件的结构中,使得每个微镜板具有所需的运动。