公开(公告)号：US4570488A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-18

申请号：US618232

申请日：1984-06-07

申请人： Hirohide Miwa ,  Hajime Hayashi ,  Takai Shimura ,  Tadahiko Yanashima ,  Kenji Kawabe ,  Atsuo Iida

发明人： Hirohide Miwa ,  Hajime Hayashi ,  Takai Shimura ,  Tadahiko Yanashima ,  Kenji Kawabe ,  Atsuo Iida

IPC分类号： G01N29/26 ,  G01S7/52 ,  G10K11/26 ,  G10K11/34 ,  G01N29/00

CPC分类号： G10K11/345 ,  G01N29/262 ,  G01S7/52063 ,  G10K11/26 ,  A61B8/4281 ,  Y10S128/916

摘要： An ultrasonic sector-scan probe comprises at least an array having a plurality of ultrasonic transducer segments, a window for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves and an ultrasonic wave propagation medium filled in a front space between the array and the window. A group of the ultrasonic transducer segments are selectively driven as an aperture and ultrasonic waves emitted therefrom are converged into a beam for transmission and reception. By partly or entirely changing the segments in the group with the ones outside the group the scan line is shifted to a new angle, and a member under test contacted with the window on the outside thereof is sector-scanned by the ultrasonic beam. The array is arranged so that scanning lines of the groups intersect at one point in the window or in its vicinity for sector scan. And an acoustic lens is provided in the window or in its vicinity so that the ultrasonic beam may be converged almost over the measuring depth range of the member under test with/without phase control of the segments in the group. Furthermore, the array is arranged multidimensionally or in plural linear arrays so that the scanning lines of the groups intersect substantially at one point in the window or in its vicinity for sector scan, thereby performing sector scan of at least two sections and/or three-dimensional sector scan.

摘要翻译： 超声扇形扫描探头至少包括具有多个超声换能器段的阵列，用于发射和接收超声波的窗口以及填充在阵列和窗口之间的前部空间中的超声波传播介质。 一组超声波换能器段被选择性地作为孔径驱动，并且从其发射的超声波被会聚成用于发射和接收的波束。 通过部分地或完全地将组中的段改变为组外部的段，扫描线被移动到新的角度，并且与外部的窗口接触的成员被超声波束扇区扫描。 阵列被布置成使得组的扫描线在窗口中的一个点或其附近相交用于扇区扫描。 并且在窗口或其附近设置声透镜，使得超声波束可以在组内的片段的相位控制的情况下几乎在待测试部件的测量深度范围内会聚。 此外，阵列被多维地或多个线性阵列布置，使得组的扫描线基本上在窗口中的一个点或其附近用于扇区扫描，从而执行至少两个部分和/或三维部分的扇区扫描， 三维扇区扫描。

公开(公告)号：US4534220A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-13

申请号：US574690

申请日：1984-01-27

申请人： John R. Klepper ,  John M. Reid ,  Hirohide Miwa ,  Takaki Shimura ,  Keiichi Murakami

发明人： John R. Klepper ,  John M. Reid ,  Hirohide Miwa ,  Takaki Shimura ,  Keiichi Murakami

IPC分类号： A61B8/08 ,  A61B8/00 ,  G01N27/90 ,  G01N29/00 ,  G01S15/02 ,  G01S15/89

CPC分类号： G01S15/89 ,  G01N27/9046 ,  G01S15/02

摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus which determines the distribution of the attenuation slope coefficient on a real time basis using the center frequency shift. The phase difference between a received signal and a reference signal is determined using EXCLUSIVE OR gates or an inverse trigonometric relation stored in a ROM. The phase difference is input to a differentiator which outputs the center frequency shift of the received signal on a real time basis. The center frequency shift is input to another differentiator which outputs the attenuation slope coefficient. Thus, the attenuation slope coefficient is determined using simple hardware and without calculating the power spectrum and the first moment.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用中心频率移位实时地确定衰减斜率系数的分布的装置。 接收信号和参考信号之间的相位差使用存储在ROM中的独占或门或逆三角关系来确定。 相位差输入到实时地输出接收信号的中心频移的微分器。 中心频移被输入到输出衰减斜率系数的另一个微分器。 因此，使用简单的硬件来确定衰减斜率系数，并且不计算功率谱和第一时刻。

公开(公告)号：US4225967A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-30

申请号：US867883

申请日：1978-01-09

申请人： Hirohide Miwa ,  Eiichi Shiratori

发明人： Hirohide Miwa ,  Eiichi Shiratori

IPC分类号： H04N7/081 ,  H04N7/06

CPC分类号： H04N7/081

摘要： A broadcast acknowledgement method and system wherein a digital information signal, generated in order to indicate the content with regard to a present broadcast program (for example, a commercial broadcast program on television, radio or CATV), is superimposed on the voice signal of said program for broadcast and the composite signal transmitted to the receiving station, where it is processed to retrieve the digital information signal. Thereby, it can be confirmed whether or not the particular program has been broadcast or not. The method generally comprises the steps of removing the particular frequency band of the voice signal, generating the digital information signal by using some of the desired frequency signals within the particular frequency band of the voice signal, superimposing the digital information signal on the voice signal, transmitting the composite signal, extracting the digital information signal from the received signal at the receiving side, and processing the digital information signal so extracted to identify the particular program broadcast, and thus to obtain broadcast acknowledgement information such as sponsor's name, performers' name, time of broadcasting, etc. The broadcast acknowledgement system comprises, in several embodiments, a voice amplifier, band elimination filters, digital information generation circuit, various signal generators, and a mixing circuit; and, in another embodiment, a voice amplifier, band elimination filters, a digital information generation circuit, and a selector circuit.

摘要翻译： 一种广播确认方法和系统，其中为了指示关于当前广播节目（例如，电视上的商业广播节目，无线电或CATV）的内容而产生的数字信息信号被叠加在所述的 用于广播的节目和发送到接收站的复合信号，在该处被处理以检索数字信息信号。 因此，可以确认特定节目是否已被广播。 该方法通常包括以下步骤：去除语音信号的特定频带，通过使用语音信号的特定频带内的一些期望的频率信号，将数字信息信号叠加在语音信号上，产生数字信息信号， 发送复合信号，从接收侧的接收信号中提取数字信息信号，并处理所提取的数字信息信号以识别特定的节目广播，从而获得广播确认信息，例如赞助者的姓名，表演者姓名， 广播确认系统在几个实施例中包括语音放大器，带除滤波器，数字信息产生电路，各种信号发生器和混合电路; 在另一个实施例中，语音放大器，带除滤波器，数字信息产生电路和选择器电路。

公开(公告)号：US06653293B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US08139693

申请日：1993-10-22

申请人： Hirohide Miwa ,  Masato Kino

发明人： Hirohide Miwa ,  Masato Kino

IPC分类号： A61K3170

CPC分类号： A61K31/70 ,  A61K38/191 ,  Y02A50/411 ,  Y02A50/483 ,  A61K2300/00

摘要： This invention relates to two methods treating such disease as AIDS. The first method includes administering the Trigger Factor such as TNF, which is defined as substance stimulating infected cells to increase HIV replication and hence subjecting the infected cells to death or the programmed death (apoptosis), further administering new-infection suppressor such as AZT and preferably inducer to migrate infected cells (lymphocytes) to the blood system from the lymphatic system, and then continuing extinction of the replicated HIVs by extracorporeal blood processing until all the infected cells die. The second method includes administering electroconductive and/or magnetic microparticles on the surface whereon of which such infectiously adhesive substance to HIVs and infected cells as CD4 is coated, and killing HIVs/infected cells adhered to the microparticles by heating the microparticles with electromagnetic field (wave) applied externally to the patient.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及治疗艾滋病这种疾病的两种方法。 第一种方法包括施用诸如TNF的触发因子，其被定义为刺激感染细胞的物质以增加HIV复制，从而使受感染细胞死亡或程序性死亡（凋亡），进一步施用新感染抑制因子如AZT和 优选诱导剂将感染的细胞（淋巴细胞）从淋巴系统迁移到血液系统，然后通过体外血液处理继续灭绝复制的HIV，直到所有感染的细胞死亡。第二种方法包括在上述导管和/或磁性微粒上施用导电和/或磁性微粒 其中HIV感染性感染性物质和CD4感染细胞的表面被涂覆，并且通过在外部施加的电磁场（波）加热微粒而杀死附着于微粒的HIV /感染细胞。

公开(公告)号：US5613269A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-25

申请号：US416278

申请日：1995-04-04

申请人： Hirohide Miwa

发明人： Hirohide Miwa

IPC分类号： A47L5/14 ,  A47L9/08 ,  A47L9/28

CPC分类号： A47L5/14 ,  A47L9/08

摘要： In a recirculating type cleaner, a jet nozzle is provided within a dust collecting head formed in the bottom face of the housing, the after-flow air from the suction fan is supplied through a recirculating tube to the jet nozzle. In the after-flow of the fan is provided a branch valve which is controlled by a controller to set the air recircuration ratio at a desired value suitable for any cleaning mode.

摘要翻译： 在再循环型清洁器中，在形成于壳体底面的集尘头内设有喷嘴，来自吸入风扇的后流动空气通过再循环管供给喷嘴。 在风扇的后流中设置有分支阀，其由控制器控制，以将空气循环比设置在适合于任何清洁模式的期望值。

公开(公告)号：US4552021A

公开(公告)日：1985-11-12

申请号：US567372

申请日：1983-12-30

申请人： Hirohide Miwa ,  Hajime Hayashi ,  Takaki Shimura ,  Atsuo Iida ,  Fumihiro Namiki ,  Kenji Kawabe ,  Narutaka Nakao

发明人： Hirohide Miwa ,  Hajime Hayashi ,  Takaki Shimura ,  Atsuo Iida ,  Fumihiro Namiki ,  Kenji Kawabe ,  Narutaka Nakao

IPC分类号： G10K11/00 ,  G01N29/04

CPC分类号： G10K11/002

摘要： An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus protected from multi-reflection of sound echoes. Multi-reflection is avoided by eliminating the reflection from the surface of an electro-sound transducer. This invention eliminates the surface reflection of the transducer by following three methods:(a) changing a direction of each surface of an array of transducer elements to direct the reflected sound wave away from the main direction of the sound beam;(b) applying an acoustic matching layer to a surface of a piezo-electric device of the transducer to cancel out phases of sound waves reflected by the surfaces of the layer and the device; and(c) providing an acoustic matching surface on a front or back face of the piezo-electric device to cancel out phases of sound waves reflected by the surface of the device.

公开(公告)号：US4459853A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-17

申请号：US363852

申请日：1982-03-31

申请人： Hirohide Miwa ,  Hajime Hayashi ,  Takaki Shimura

发明人： Hirohide Miwa ,  Hajime Hayashi ,  Takaki Shimura

IPC分类号： A61B8/00 ,  A61B8/14 ,  G01N29/04 ,  G01N29/24 ,  G01S7/52 ,  G01S7/521 ,  G01S7/523 ,  G01S15/89 ,  G10K11/26 ,  G10K11/34 ,  G01N29/00

CPC分类号： G10K11/343 ,  A61B8/4494 ,  G01S15/8952 ,  G01S7/52079 ,  G10K11/26

摘要： A probe is provided which comprises a plurality of ultrasonic transducer elements, and is so arranged as to be capable of simultaneously transmitting and receiving ultrasonic beams of plural frequencies. Means is provided for changing the shapes of the effective acoustic field of the ultrasonic beams of each a predetermined number of frequencies by selectively operating the ultrasonic transducer elements or interchanging transducers. The shapes of the effective acoustic fields of the ultrasonic beams of the plural frequencies are made substantially coincident in accordance with the range of distance from the probe. Thereby, the measuring of the tissue or the like with coincident shaped beams of plural frequencies can be realized.

摘要翻译： 提供了包括多个超声换能器元件的探针，并且被配置成能够同时发送和接收多个频率的超声波束。 提供了用于通过选择性地操作超声波换能器元件或互换换能器来改变每个预定数量频率的超声波束的有效声场的形状的装置。 根据与探头的距离的范围，多个频率的超声波束的有效声场的形状基本一致。 因此，可以实现具有多个频率的重合成形波束的组织等的测量。