Wide-coverage x-ray source with dual-sided target
    31.
    发明授权
    Wide-coverage x-ray source with dual-sided target 有权
    具有双面目标的宽覆盖x射线源

    公开(公告)号:US07881425B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-01

    申请号:US12317908

    申请日:2008-12-30

    CPC classification number: H01J35/10 H01J2235/068 H01J2235/086

    Abstract: An x-ray source is disclosed comprising: an anode disk with first and second beveled annuli at a periphery of the anode disk, the anode disk rotatably coupled to a housing structure via a support shaft; first and second cathodes mounted to a yoke support structure, the yoke support structure configured to direct cathode emissions at x-ray generating material disposed on the beveled annuli; and a high-voltage insulator configured to electrically insulate the yoke support structure from the housing structure.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种x射线源,包括:阳极盘,其在阳极盘的周边具有第一和第二倾斜环,阳极盘经由支撑轴可旋转地联接到壳体结构; 安装到轭支撑结构的第一和第二阴极,所述轭支撑结构构造成在设置在倾斜环上的x射线产生材料处引导阴极发射; 以及高压绝缘体,其被配置为使所述轭支撑结构与所述壳体结构电绝缘。

    Apparatus for controlling the brightness of a magnetron-excited lamp
    32.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling the brightness of a magnetron-excited lamp 失效
    用于控制磁控管激励灯的亮度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5438242A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-01

    申请号:US80839

    申请日:1993-06-24

    Inventor: James E. Simpson

    CPC classification number: H05B41/24 H05B41/2813 H05B41/3927 Y02B20/22

    Abstract: A power supply for providing a stable operating current to a magnetron-excited lamp. The power supply includes a DC to DC inverter for driving a primary winding of a high voltage transformer. The DC to DC inverter has a circuit including two pairs of switching elements for connecting a DC voltage supply to the primary winding. During each half of the switching cycle, one of the switching elements is pulse width modulated while the other remains on for a substantially fixed period of time. During the second half of the cycle, the remaining pair operates so that one switching device is on for a pulse width modulated period of time, and the other is on a substantially constant amount of time. The on time for the pulse width modulated switching elements is defined by an input voltage setting representing a desired brightness level for the lamp, the output magnetron current, and a representative of the integral of the current flowing through the primary of the inverter transformer.

    Abstract translation: 用于向磁控管激励的灯提供稳定工作电流的电源。 电源包括用于驱动高压变压器的初级绕组的DC-DC逆变器。 DC-DC逆变器具有包括用于将DC电压源连接到初级绕组的两对开关元件的电路。 在开关周期的每一半期间,其中一个开关元件是脉冲宽度调制的,而另一个开关元件保持在基本上固定的时间段内。 在该周期的后半段期间,剩下的一对工作,使得一个开关装置在脉冲宽度调制的时间段内导通,另一个开启时间是基本恒定的。 用于脉冲宽度调制的开关元件的接通时间由表示灯的期望亮度水平的输入电压设置,输出磁控管电流以及表示流过逆变器变压器的初级电流的积分的代表来定义。

    Microwave oven with circular polarization
    34.
    发明授权
    Microwave oven with circular polarization 失效
    具有圆极化的微波炉

    公开(公告)号:US4580023A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-01

    申请号:US709237

    申请日:1985-03-06

    Inventor: James E. Simpson

    CPC classification number: H05B6/72

    Abstract: A circularly polarized microwave oven. Microwave energy is coupled from a waveguide above the ceiling to the cavity by a rotatable vertical probe. A strip transmission line closely spaced to the ceiling to limit radiation therefrom conducts the microwave current from the probe to a helical strip antenna radially offset from the axis of the probe. The helical strip antenna has a cylindrical segment which has a downward slope from its feed end to gradually increase the spacing between the cylindrical segment and the ceiling which functions as a ground plane. The increase in radiative efficiency around the cylindrical segment caused by increasing the spacing to the ceiling offsets the magnitude of the current traveling wave diminishing as a result of radiation losses. Accordingly, the magnitude of the X and Y electric vectors are substantially equal over a relatively wide angle thus defining circular polarization. Connected to the opposite end of the cylindrical segment is a flat or horizontal segment of the helical antenna. Rotation of the probe about its axis moves the helical antenna in a horizontal circular path thus further enhancing the heating uniformity.

    Abstract translation: 圆极化微波炉。 微波能量通过可旋转的垂直探针从天花板上方的波导耦合到空腔。 与天花板紧密隔开以限制辐射的带状传输线将微波电流从探针传导到径向偏离探针轴线的螺旋条状天线。 螺旋带状天线具有圆柱形段,其从其进给端具有向下的斜面,以逐渐增加用作接地平面的圆柱形段和天花板之间的间隔。 由于通过增加到天花板的间距而引起的圆柱形段周围的辐射效率的增加抵消了由于辐射损耗而导致的当前行波的幅度的减小。 因此,X和Y电矢量的大小在相对较宽的角度上基本上相等,从而限定圆偏振。 连接到圆柱段的另一端是螺旋天线的平坦或水平段。 探针围绕其轴的旋转将螺旋天线移动到水平圆形路径中,从而进一步增强了加热均匀性。

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