Cyclopentadienyl-containing low-valent early transition metal olefin polymerization catalysts
    34.
    发明授权
    Cyclopentadienyl-containing low-valent early transition metal olefin polymerization catalysts 失效
    含环戊二烯基的低价早期过渡金属烯烃聚合催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US06747112B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-08

    申请号:US10324734

    申请日:2002-12-19

    Abstract: A catalyst system useful to polymerize and co-polymerize polar and non-polar olefin monomers is formed by in situ reduction with a reducing agent of a catalyst precursor comprising {Cp*MRR′n}+{A}− wherein Cp* is a cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl moiety; M is an early transition metal; R is a C1-C20 hydrocarbyl; R′ are independently selected from hydride, C1-C20 hydrocarbyl, SiR″3, NR″2, OR″, SR″, GeR″3, SnR″3, and C═C-containing groups (R″=C1-C10 hydrocarbyl); n is an integer selected to balance the oxidation state of M; and A is a suitable non-coordinating anionic cocatalyst or precursor. This catalyst system may form stereoregular olefin polymers including syndiotactic polymers of styrene and methylmethacrylate and isotactic copolymers of polar and nonpolar olefin monomers such as methylmethacrylate and styrene.

    Abstract translation: 通过用包含Cp *是环戊二烯基或取代的环戊二烯基部分的催化剂前体的还原剂进行原位还原来形成可用于聚合和共聚极性和非极性烯烃单体的催化剂体系; M是早期过渡金属; R是C1-C20烃基; R'独立地选自氢化物,C 1 -C 20烃基,SiR''3,NR''2,OR“,SR”,GeR'3,SnR'3和C =含C的基团(R '= C1-C10烃基); n是选择以平衡M的氧化态的整数; 而A是合适的非配位阴离子助催化剂或前体。 该催化剂体系可以形成包含苯乙烯和甲基丙烯酸甲酯的间同立构聚合物的立构规环烯烃聚合物,以及极性和非极性烯烃单体如甲基丙烯酸甲酯和苯乙烯的全同立构共聚物。

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