System and method for controlling the flooding of information in a network environment
    31.
    发明申请
    System and method for controlling the flooding of information in a network environment 有权
    控制网络环境中信息泛滥的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050160179A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US10762856

    申请日:2004-01-21

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173 H04L12/56

    摘要: An apparatus for communicating packets in a network environment is provided that includes a first network element that includes a first neighbor list, the first network element being coupled to a second network element and a third network element. The first network element is operable to receive a second neighbor list from the second network element and a third neighbor list from the third network element. The first network element is further operable to determine one or more overlaps provided by the second and third neighbor lists when compared to the first neighbor list, the first network element relaying an update that it receives based on the one or more overlaps.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在网络环境中传送分组的装置,其包括包括第一邻居列表的第一网络元件,所述第一网络元件耦合到第二网络元件和第三网络元件。 第一网络元件可操作以从第二网络元件接收第二邻居列表,并从第三网络元件接收第三邻居列表。 当与第一邻居列表相比较时,第一网络元件还可操作以确定由第二和第三邻居列表提供的一个或多个重叠,第一网络元件基于一个或多个重叠中继其接收的更新。

    Self-contained system and method for substance application
    32.
    发明申请
    Self-contained system and method for substance application 审中-公开
    物质应用的独立系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050047845A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10652589

    申请日:2003-08-29

    IPC分类号: B05C17/00 B05C17/005 B43K5/14

    摘要: A self-contained device for substance application and methods relating to the same are disclosed. An application device incorporating teachings of the present disclosure could have a first cavity and a second cavity at least partially defined by a support member. The support member may have attached applicators at its distal ends. A first substance may be located in the first cavity and a second substance may be located in the second cavity. The substances may be the same or different and may include 2-octyl cyanoacrylate and an antiseptic wash.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于物质应用的独立装置和与之相关的方法。 结合本公开的教导的应用装置可以具有至少部分地由支撑构件限定的第一腔和第二腔。 支撑构件可以在其远端具有附接的施用器。 第一物质可以位于第一腔中,第二物质可以位于第二腔中。 这些物质可以相同或不同,并且可以包括2-辛基氰基丙烯酸酯和防腐洗涤剂。

    System and method for exchanging awareness information in a network environment
    33.
    发明申请
    System and method for exchanging awareness information in a network environment 有权
    在网络环境中交换意识信息的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050018667A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:US10625994

    申请日:2003-07-24

    IPC分类号: G06F20060101 H04L12/56

    摘要: A method for communicating packets in a network environment is provided that includes receiving a packet at a network element and identifying a sequence number included in the packet that correlates to awareness information associated with one or more adjacent network elements. A table included in the network element may be updated in order to account for the awareness information included within the packet that has not been accounted for by the network element. In cases where the awareness information included in the packet has already been accounted for, the packet may be ignored.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在网络环境中传送分组的方法,包括在网络元件处接收分组并且识别与包含在与一个或多个相邻网络元素相关联的识别信息相关联的分组中的序列号。 可以更新包括在网络元件中的表,以便考虑包含在网络元件尚未被考虑的分组内的识别信息。 在分组中包含的识别信息已经被考虑的情况下,分组可以被忽略。

    Communication protocol between a high-level language and a native language
    35.
    发明授权
    Communication protocol between a high-level language and a native language 有权
    高级语言和母语之间的通信协议

    公开(公告)号:US08959492B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13324940

    申请日:2011-12-13

    IPC分类号: G06F9/45 G06F9/445 G06F9/44

    摘要: A system and a method are disclosed for communicating between two programming languages on a client device. Commands in a high-level language are encoded as character string containing a series of numbers separated by delimiters, with each component of the command encoded as a different number. The encoded character strings are passed to compiled code that runs natively on the client device, and the native code decodes the character strings into corresponding native commands and executes the native commands. This communication protocol allows applications written in high-level code to perform functions that are typically set aside for native code, such as communicating with web servers and modifying files saved in memory. High-level code may also be transferred to client devices without being subjected to the restrictions that some operating systems place on the transfer for application binaries, which allows application developers to automatically send application updates to users.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于在客户端设备上的两种编程语言之间进行通信的系统和方法。 高级语言中的命令被编码为包含由分隔符分隔的一系列数字的字符串,命令的每个组件被编码为不同的数字。 编码的字符串被传递到在客户端设备上本机运行的编译代码,本地代码将字符串解码为相应的本机命令并执行本地命令。 该通信协议允许以高级代码编写的应用程序执行通常用于本地代码的功能,例如与Web服务器通信和修改存储在内存中的文件。 高级代码也可能被传送到客户端设备,而不会受到某些操作系统对应用二进制文件传输的限制,从而允许应用程序开发人员自动向用户发送应用程序更新。

    Fast re-routing in distance vector routing protocol networks
    36.
    发明授权
    Fast re-routing in distance vector routing protocol networks 有权
    在距离矢量路由协议网络中快速重路由

    公开(公告)号:US07940776B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-10

    申请号:US11762547

    申请日:2007-06-13

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method includes sending an adjacency discovery message 1 from a local router over a direct link to a first neighbor router. An adjacency discovery message is not forwarded and includes a repair address. The repair address indicates the local router but is not advertised as reachable over the direct link. An outbound routing update message is sent to a different second neighbor router. The outbound routing update message is forwarded and includes reachability data that indicates the repair address is reachable. A payload of an inbound tunneled packet received at the local router and directed to the repair address is forwarded based on a destination indicated in the payload.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种方法包括通过到第一邻居路由器的直接链路从本地路由器发送邻接发现消息1。 邻接发现消息不被转发并且包括修复地址。 修复地址指示本地路由器,但不通过直接链路通告。 出站路由更新消息被发送到不同的第二邻居路由器。 出站路由更新消息被转发,并包括指示修复地址可达的可达性数据。 基于有效载荷中指示的目的地,转发在本地路由器处接收并定向到修复地址的入站隧道分组的有效载荷。

    Techniques for decreasing queries to discover routes in an interior gateway protocol
    37.
    发明授权
    Techniques for decreasing queries to discover routes in an interior gateway protocol 有权
    用于减少查询以在内部网关协议中发现路由的技术

    公开(公告)号:US07697505B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11346781

    申请日:2006-02-03

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: Techniques for recovering lost routes include receiving reported costs for transmitting data to a destination from neighboring nodes; and determining total costs as a sum of costs for transmitting data packets to the neighboring nodes and a corresponding reported cost. A selected neighboring node with a minimum total cost is determined as the next hop for the route to the destination. A feasible successor set of neighboring nodes which have reported costs less than the total cost of the selected neighboring node and excluding the selected neighboring node, and successor data about the feasible successor set, are determined. The successor data is sent to the neighboring nodes. A neighboring node that loses a route to the particular destination node is able to determine whether to query the sending node while recovering a lost route to the destination based on the successor data, thereby reducing network resource consumption.

    摘要翻译: 用于恢复丢失路由的技术包括从相邻节点接收向目的地发送数据的报告成本; 并将总成本确定为向相邻节点发送数据分组的成本的总和以及相应的报告成本。 确定具有最小总成本的选择的相邻节点作为到目的地的路由的下一跳。 确定报告成本小于所选择的相邻节点的总成本并且排除所选择的相邻节点的可行后继集合,以及关于可行后继集合的后继数据。 后继数据被发送到相邻节点。 丢失到特定目的地节点的路由的相邻节点能够基于后继数据来确定是否在向目的地恢复丢失路由的同时查询发送节点,从而减少网络资源消耗。

    Method and Apparatus for Automatic Sub-Division of Areas that Flood Routing Information
    38.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Automatic Sub-Division of Areas that Flood Routing Information 有权
    洪水路由信息区域自动分区方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100008231A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12560890

    申请日:2009-09-16

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: Techniques for sharing routing information over a network include determining whether the scale of a flooding domain exceeds a threshold. If so, then a router announcement message is sent over a particular link. The message indicates the local router is a flooding domain border router (FDBR). Summary routing information is determined with less than a certain level of detail used in the flooding domain for routers connected to the local router through links different from the particular link. The summary routing information is sent over the particular link in a link state message that includes type data that indicates summary routing information that crosses a FDBR. These techniques allow automatic favorable scaling of domains of shared routing information as the size of a mobile ad hoc network grows.

    摘要翻译: 通过网络共享路由信息的技术包括确定洪泛域的规模是否超过阈值。 如果是,则通过特定链路发送路由器通告消息。 该消息表示本地路由器是泛洪域边界路由器(FDBR)。 对于通过不同于特定链路的链路连接到本地路由器的路由器的洪泛域中,小于一定程度的细节来确定汇总路由信息。 汇总路由信息通过链路状态消息中的特定链路发送,该链路状态消息包括指示跨越FDBR的汇总路由信息的类型数据。 随着移动自组织网络规模的扩大,这些技术允许自动优化共享路由信息域的扩展。

    Method and apparatus for automatic sub-division of areas that flood routing information
    39.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for automatic sub-division of areas that flood routing information 有权
    自动划分洪水路由信息区域的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07609672B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-27

    申请号:US11513099

    申请日:2006-08-29

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    摘要: Techniques for sharing routing information over a network include determining whether the scale of a flooding domain exceeds a threshold. If so, then a router announcement message is sent over a particular link. The message indicates the local router is a flooding domain border router (FDBR). Summary routing information is determined with less than a certain level of detail used in the flooding domain for routers connected to the local router through links different from the particular link. The summary routing information is sent over the particular link in a link state message that includes type data that indicates summary routing information that crosses a FDBR. These techniques allow automatic favorable scaling of domains of shared routing information as the size of a mobile ad hoc network grows.

    摘要翻译: 通过网络共享路由信息的技术包括确定洪泛域的规模是否超过阈值。 如果是,则通过特定链路发送路由器通告消息。 该消息表示本地路由器是泛洪域边界路由器(FDBR)。 对于通过不同于特定链路的链路连接到本地路由器的路由器的洪泛域中,小于一定程度的细节来确定汇总路由信息。 汇总路由信息通过链路状态消息中的特定链路发送,该链路状态消息包括指示跨越FDBR的汇总路由信息的类型数据。 随着移动自组织网络规模的扩大,这些技术允许自动优化共享路由信息域的扩展。

    Protection of Transit Links in a Network
    40.
    发明申请
    Protection of Transit Links in a Network 有权
    保护网络中的传输链路

    公开(公告)号:US20090080436A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:US11862161

    申请日:2007-09-26

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    CPC分类号: H04L45/02 H04L45/025

    摘要: A router identifies transit links and non-transit links. Only the non-transit links are advertised as routes to adjacent routers, thereby protecting the transit links from edge traffic which terminates on a network on one of the transit links. In another aspect of the invention, an administrative whitelist supplements the routes which identify the transit link network routes. In another aspect of the invention, a method for advertising routes identifies entries in a router table as broadcast or point-to-point. Only the router table entries for point-to-point links which are not transit or broadcast links that are not for a neighboring router are advertised, whereas the point-to-point transit links or broadcast transit links are advertised as transit links if an administrative whitelist is enabled.

    摘要翻译: 路由器识别过境链路和非过境链路。 只有非转接链路作为到相邻路由器的路由通告,从而保护转接链路免受终止于其中一个转接链路上的网络上的边缘业务。 在本发明的另一方面,管理白名单补充标识中继链路网络路由的路由。 在本发明的另一方面,广告路由的方法将路由器表中的条目标识为广播或点到点。 仅通告不用于相邻路由器的不转发或广播链路的路由器表条目,而点对点转接链路或广播转发链路则作为传输链路通告,如果管理 白名单启用。