External additives for electrophotographic toner, electrophotographic toner, electrophotographic developer, image forming method and image forming apparatus
    31.
    发明授权
    External additives for electrophotographic toner, electrophotographic toner, electrophotographic developer, image forming method and image forming apparatus 有权
    用于电子照相调色剂,电子照相调色剂,电子照相显影剂,图像形成方法和图像形成装置的外部添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US07413838B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-19

    申请号:US10318109

    申请日:2002-12-13

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08 C04B14/04

    摘要: An external additives for electrophtographic toner comprising finely divided oxide particulate including a silicon compound and a compound for doping said oxide particulate, wherein particle diameter of the primary particle of said finely divided oxide particulate is in the range of 30 nm to 150 nm, and the primary particle of said finely divided oxide particles is substantially spherical shape having the roundness in the range of 0.95 to 0.996, is provided. And this external additives is capable of evading from the embedding of external additives into toner even if after the toner is held in the storage under the condition of high temperature and high humidity, thereby the additives is capable of showing sufficient functions as fluidizing agent and charge supplement agent, and is capable of inhibiting an abnormal charge elevation even after being stored under the low temperature and low humidity.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电荷显影调色剂的外部添加剂,其包含细分的氧化物颗粒,包括硅化合物和用于掺杂所述氧化物颗粒的化合物,其中所述细碎氧化物颗粒的初级颗粒的粒径在30nm至150nm的范围内, 所述细碎氧化物粒子的一次粒子为圆形度为0.95〜0.996的大致球形。 并且即使在高温高湿条件下将调色剂保存在储存器中之后,外部添加剂也能够避免将外部添加剂嵌入到调色剂中,因此添加剂能够表现出充分的作为流化剂和充电的功能 补充剂,并且即使在低温低湿下储存后也能够抑制异常电荷升高。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND CARRIER, TONER AND DEVELOPER USED THEREIN
    33.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND CARRIER, TONER AND DEVELOPER USED THEREIN 有权
    图像形成装置及其使用的载体,调色剂和开发者

    公开(公告)号:US20070140748A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11608012

    申请日:2006-12-07

    申请人: Hideki Sugiura

    发明人: Hideki Sugiura

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including an image bearer a magnetic field generator, a two-component developer bearer, a developing electric field generator, and an image developer. The two-component developer has at least a current speed index (25FRI) of from 0 to 2.0, which is determined by the following formula: 25FRI=(total energy at 10 mm/s/total energy at 100 mm/s). The total energy is an integral sum of a rotary torque and a vertical load when a blade of a powder fluidity analyzer spirally rotates at 10 mm/s and 100 mm/s, respectively, in the developer having a volume of 25 ml after idly agitated in the image developer for 10 minutes.

    摘要翻译: 包括磁场发生器,双组分显影剂载体,显影电场发生器和图像显影剂的图像载体的图像形成装置。 双组分显影剂至少具有0至2.0的当前速度指数(25FRI),其由以下公式确定:25FRI =(10mm / s下的总能量/ 100mm / s时的总能量)。 当粉末流动性分析仪的叶片分别以10毫米/秒和100毫米/秒的速度螺旋旋转时,总体能量是旋转扭矩和垂直载荷的总和,在空气搅拌后的体积为25毫升的显影液中 在图像开发者中10分钟。

    Constant velocity universal joint
    40.
    发明授权
    Constant velocity universal joint 有权
    恒速万向节

    公开(公告)号:US06227979B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09248280

    申请日:1999-02-11

    IPC分类号: F16D316

    CPC分类号: F16D3/2245 F16D2003/22309

    摘要: A constant velocity universal joint comprising: an inner race having a plurality of inner grooves; an outer race having a plurality of outer grooves; a plurality of balls arranged individually in the plurality of inner grooves and in the plurality of outer grooves; and a retainer for retaining the plurality of balls. The center of curvature of the plurality of inner grooves and the center of curvature of the plurality of outer grooves are set on the both sides of a bisector. The plurality of inner grooves are formed helically in the inner race, and the plurality of outer grooves are formed helically in the outer race. The adjoining inner grooves are inclined in opposite directions, and the adjoining outer grooves are inclined in opposite directions.

    摘要翻译: 一种等速万向接头,包括:具有多个内槽的内座圈; 具有多个外槽的外圈; 多个球分别设置在所述多个内槽和所述多个外槽中; 以及用于保持多个球的保持器。 多个内槽的曲率中心和多个外槽的曲率中心设置在二等分线的两侧。 多个内槽在内圈中螺旋形地形成,并且多个外槽在外圈中形成为螺旋状。 相邻的内槽相反方向倾斜,相邻的外槽相反地倾斜。