摘要:
A method of automatically guiding an aircraft for flight at low altitude determines an LLF (low level flight) trajectory section for following terrain to be overflown by the aircraft. The LLF trajectory section takes account of predictions of the aircraft's mass and speed and climb and descent performance. The LLF trajectory section includes an entry point and an exit point. The LLF trajectory section is integrated between a first trajectory part corresponding to a first phase of flight and a second trajectory part corresponding to a second phase of flight, by providing respectively first and second transition phases. The aircraft is automatically guided so that it successively captures, follows, and leaves the LLF trajectory section.
摘要:
The device (1) for guiding an aircraft at least over an intermediate trajectory between a first flight trajectory for a low-altitude flight and a second flight trajectory which starts at an initial point, and from which trajectory a parachute drop is carried out, comprises means (9) for determining a point of transition which lies on the first flight trajectory which represents the start of the intermediate trajectory, and which corresponds to the point where the aircraft must exit the first flight trajectory so as to reach the initial point under predetermined flight conditions, and means (13A, 13B) which use the point of transition to aid the guidance of the aircraft between the first and second flight trajectories.
摘要:
Method and device for ensuring the safety of a low-altitude flight of an aircraft. The device (1) comprises a recording means (8) corresponding to an operation critical instrument for recording, during a low-altitude flight, one part at least of the lateral trajectory of the flight trajectory situated ahead of the current position of the aircraft, a monitoring means (11) for monitoring, during a low-altitude flight, the availability at least of said lateral trajectory, and a guidance system (3) for taking the aircraft up to a safe altitude, taking into account said part of the trajectory recorded by said recording means (8), when said monitoring means (11) has detected a loss of said lateral trajectory.
摘要:
A method and device for ensuring the safety of a low-altitude flight of an aircraft is disclosed, wherein low-altitude flight is flight along a flight trajectory at low altitude, for example 500 feet, that allows an aircraft to follow as closely as possible the terrain being over-flown. To avoid collision with the terrain, a safety corridor, devoid of any obstacle, is determined which is delimited on either side of the lateral trajectory, and whose width depends on a global uncertainty, and the aircraft is guided along the flight trajectory, avoiding any exit of the aircraft from the safety corridor.
摘要:
Method and device for guiding an aircraft. The device (1) for guiding an aircraft at least over an intermediate trajectory between a first flight trajectory for a low-altitude flight and a second flight trajectory which starts at an initial point, and from which trajectory a tactical landing is carried out, comprises means (9) for determining a point of transition which lies on the first flight trajectory which represents the start of the intermediate trajectory, and which corresponds to the point where the aircraft must exit the first flight trajectory so as to reach the initial point under predetermined flight conditions, and the second means (13A, 13B) which use the point of transition to aid the guidance of the aircraft between the first and second flight trajectories.
摘要:
Method and device for determining a safe altitude for an aircraft. The device (1) includes means (2) for determining a clear zone corresponding to a lateral area dependent on the flight of the aircraft, means for determining the highest altitude of the ground that is located under this clear zone, and means (8) for determining a safe altitude, by calculating the sum of said highest altitude and a guard height.