Phase frequency synchronism circuit and optical receiver
    31.
    发明授权
    Phase frequency synchronism circuit and optical receiver 失效
    相频同步电路和光接收机

    公开(公告)号:US06600797B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US09517942

    申请日:2000-03-03

    IPC分类号: H03D324

    摘要: In order to solve the problem that since a loop filter constant suitable for asynchronous state cannot be selected in the conventional phase frequency synchronism circuit, it takes a long time to synchronize the input data and the clock signal from the asynchronous state, the present invention is to propose a phase frequency synchronism circuit including a phase comparator for generating a voltage according to the phase difference of the clock signal to the input signal, a frequency comparator for deciding if the frequency of the clock signal is higher or lower than the transmission rate of the input signal and generating a binary signal, a synchronous identifying unit for deciding if the input signal and the clock signal are synchronized in their phases and frequencies, a first switch that receives the output from the phase comparator and is closed and opened when the synchronous identifying unit decides that they are synchronized and not synchronized, respectively, a second switch that receives the output from the frequency comparator and is opened and closed when the synchronous identifying unit decides that they are synchronized and not synchronized, respectively, a loop filter that receives the outputs from the first and second switches, and a voltage controlled oscillator that oscillates on the basis of the output from the loop filter.

    摘要翻译: 为了解决由于在常规的相位频率同步电路中不能选择适合于异步状态的环路滤波器常数的问题,从异步状态同步输入数据和时钟信号需要很长时间,本发明是 提出一种相位频率同步电路,该相位频率同步电路包括:相位比较器,用于根据时钟信号与输入信号的相位差产生电压;频率比较器,用于判定时钟信号的频率是否高于或低于 输入信号并产生二进制信号,同步识别单元,用于判定输入信号和时钟信号是否在其相位和频率上同步;第一开关,其接收来自相位比较器的输出,并且当同步 识别单元分别决定它们是同步的,而不是同步的 在接收来自频率比较器的输出时,当同步识别单元分别决定它们同步并且不同步时,分别开启和关闭一个接收来自第一和第二开关的输出的环路滤波器和振荡的压控振荡器 在循环滤波器的输出的基础上。

    Electromagnetic actuator permanent magnet
    32.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic actuator permanent magnet 失效
    电磁执行器永磁体

    公开(公告)号:US06498416B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-24

    申请号:US09597819

    申请日:2000-06-19

    IPC分类号: H01F7127

    摘要: An electromagnetic actuator has a stator core, an armature and a coil. The stator core is formed as a seamless cylindrical tube having a thin wall as a magnetic restrictor. The thin wall has a thickness sufficient to maintain a mechanical strength of the stator core. A permanent magnet is located on an outside of the thin wall to generate a magnetic flux passing through the thin wall in the same direction as a magnetic flux generated by the coil. The thin wall is magnetically saturated with the magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet. When the coil is energized, a magnetic flux generated by the coil gets around the saturated thin wall and passes through the armature.

    摘要翻译: 电磁致动器具有定子芯,电枢和线圈。 定子铁芯形成为具有作为磁限制器的薄壁的无缝圆筒形管。 薄壁具有足以保持定子芯的机械强度的厚度。 永磁体位于薄壁的外侧,以产生与由线圈产生的磁通相同的方向穿过薄壁的磁通量。 薄壁由永久磁铁产生的磁通量磁饱和。 当线圈通电时,由线圈产生的磁通绕过饱和薄壁并通过电枢。

    Angular position measuring device
    33.
    发明授权
    Angular position measuring device 有权
    角位置测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US06476600B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09769517

    申请日:2001-01-26

    IPC分类号: G01B714

    CPC分类号: G01D5/145

    摘要: A compact and high-accuracy angular position measuring device is provided which has magnets installed in a rotor core and a magnetic sensor installed in a stator core. The magnetic sensor produces an output indicative of an angular position of the rotor core as a function of a change in density of magnetic flux produced by the magnets. The magnets are so arranged in the rotor core that the same poles are opposed magnetically to produce a repellent force in magnetic fields of the magnets, thereby causing the magnetic flux to go to the magnetic sensor through the rotor core. This eliminates the need for an air gap between the stator core and the poles of the magnets which is formed in a conventional device, thus allowing the device to be reduced in size and an error in output of the device to be decreased.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种紧凑且高精度的角位置测量装置,其具有安装在转子芯中的磁体和安装在定子芯中的磁传感器。 磁传感器产生表示作为磁体产生的磁通密度变化的函数的转子芯的角位置的输出。 磁体设置在转子芯中,使得相同的磁极与磁体相反地产生驱动力,从而使得磁通量通过转子磁芯进入磁传感器。 这消除了在常规装置中形成的定子铁芯和磁体的极之间的空气间隙的需要,从而允许装置的尺寸减小并且装置的输出误差减小。

    Signal processing circuit
    34.
    发明授权
    Signal processing circuit 失效
    信号处理电路

    公开(公告)号:US06259694B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-10

    申请号:US09049877

    申请日:1998-03-27

    IPC分类号: H04J306

    摘要: A signal processing circuit which enables an error bit to be set simply without causing an increase in the size of the circuit even if the packet size is changed and which enables realization of stable operation without the system stopping even if the value of the time stamp is impossible. A pre-reception processing circuit decides if a received packet is normally continuous or discontinuous from data in the DBC region of the CIP header. When deciding it is discontinuous, it sets an error bit ERM allocated to one bit of the upper significant 7 bits of the source packet header to “1”, and writes this in an FIFO. A post-reception processing circuit, when reading from the FIFO, outputs the data stored in the FIFO to the application side when the error bit ERM is “0” and resets the error bit and outputs a dummy error packet when the error bit EMR is “1”.

    摘要翻译: 一种信号处理电路,即使分组大小发生变化也能够简单地设定错误位而不引起电路尺寸的增加,即使时间戳的值为 不可能。 预接收处理电路判定所接收的分组是否正常连续或不连续的来自CIP头部的DBC区域中的数据。 当判定为不连续时,它将分配给源包头的高有效7位的一位的错误位ERM设置为“1”,并将其写入FIFO。 当从FIFO读取时,接收后处理电路当错误位ERM为“0”时将存储在FIFO中的数据输出到应用端,并且当错误位EMR为“0”时,复位错误位并输出虚拟错误包 “1”。

    WET STATE CONTROL DEVICE FOR FUEL CELL
    36.
    发明申请
    WET STATE CONTROL DEVICE FOR FUEL CELL 有权
    用于燃料电池的湿态控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140093796A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-03

    申请号:US14123868

    申请日:2012-04-19

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A wet state control device for fuel cell includes a priority control unit for preferentially controlling either one of a pressure and a flow rate of cathode gas when a wet state of a fuel cell is adjusted, a water temperature control unit for controlling a temperature of cooling water when the wet state of the fuel cell is not completely adjustable by a control of the priority control unit, and a complementary control unit for controlling the other of the pressure and the flow rate of the cathode gas to complement a response delay of the water temperature control unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于燃料电池的湿式状态控制装置,包括优先控制单元,用于在调整燃料电池的湿润状态时,优先控制阴极气体的压力和流量;控制冷却温度的水温控制单元 通过优先控制单元的控制不能完全调节燃料电池的湿状态时的水;以及用于控制阴极气体的压力和流量的另一个以补充水的响应延迟的互补控制单元 温度控制单元。

    Stroke sensor and rotation angle sensor
    37.
    发明授权
    Stroke sensor and rotation angle sensor 有权
    行程传感器和旋转角度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08368391B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12694628

    申请日:2010-01-27

    IPC分类号: G01B7/14

    CPC分类号: G01D5/145 F02D41/009

    摘要: A stroke sensor has two magnets, which are magnetized in a cross-section direction and are displaced in a longitudinal direction, and two magnetism sensitive sections arranged parallel to the longitudinal direction. The magnets have circular-arc-shaped swelling end edges respectively and are magnetized such that the swelling end edges have opposite polarities. Thus, a distribution of a magnetic flux density on an arrangement axis substantially coincides with a sine curve. The magnetic flux having such the distribution is displaced in the longitudinal direction together with the magnets. The magnetism sensitive sections are arranged on the arrangement axis to be distant from each other by a distance of one fourth of a cycle of the sine curve. Thus, the stroke sensor that is not affected by temperature and that has high sensing accuracy can be provided.

    摘要翻译: 行程传感器具有两个在横截面方向被磁化并沿纵向位移的磁体和两个平行于纵向排列的磁感应部分。 磁体分别具有圆弧形的膨胀端边缘并被磁化,使得膨胀端边缘具有相反的极性。 因此,布置轴上的磁通密度的分布基本上与正弦曲线一致。 具有这种分布的磁通与磁体一起在纵向方向上移位。 磁感应部分布置在布置轴上,以相对于正弦曲线的周期的四分之一的距离彼此远离。 因此,可以提供不受温度影响并且具有高感测精度的行程传感器。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit and method for testing same
    38.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit and method for testing same 失效
    半导体集成电路及其测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US07487418B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US10647217

    申请日:2003-08-26

    IPC分类号: G01R31/3177 G01R31/40

    摘要: An LSI which makes scan testing possible without compromising security is provided. Flip-flops that constitute a scan chain are reset when scan testing is initiated or terminated by the edges of a mode signal for switching between normal operations and scan testing. In addition, during scan testing, internal memory means is made inaccessible. Further, a dummy flip-flop that operates only during scan testing is connected to the scan chain, and shifting out by the scan chain during normal operations is made impossible.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在不影响安全性的情况下进行扫描测试的LSI。 当扫描测试由正常操作和扫描测试之间切换的模式信号的边沿启动或终止时,构成扫描链的触发器被复位。 此外,在扫描测试期间,使内部存储器装置无法访问。 此外,仅在扫描测试期间操作的虚拟触发器被连接到扫描链,并且在正常操作期间被扫描链移出是不可能的。

    Data transfer processing apparatus, data transfer method, and data transfer program
    39.
    发明授权
    Data transfer processing apparatus, data transfer method, and data transfer program 有权
    数据传输处理装置,数据传输方法和数据传送程序

    公开(公告)号:US07177280B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-13

    申请号:US10155495

    申请日:2002-05-23

    申请人: Tetsuya Aoki

    发明人: Tetsuya Aoki

    IPC分类号: H04J3/14 H04L12/56

    摘要: This invention is intended to realize with ease flow control and quantization error reduction in a data transfer operation executed via the IEEE 1394 serial bus. A FIFO once holds data supplied from a decoder and outputs the data in a predetermined send timing relation. At this moment, a counter counts the number of packets to sent from the FIFO to an IEEE 1394 bus. In order to increasing data transfer quantity in accordance with a send command issued by a register, a data packet is sent at transfer of an empty packet. In order to decrease data transfer quantity, an empty packet is sent in a timed relation in which a data packet is sent. A data quantity monitor requests the decoder for supplying data or stopping thereof via a data input controller so as to prevent the FIFO from overflowing or being emptied in accordance with flow control.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在实现通过IEEE 1394串行总线执行的数据传送操作中的流量控制和量化误差的减少。 FIFO一旦保存从解码器提供的数据,并以预定的发送定时关系输出数据。 此时,计数器将从FIFO发送到IEEE 1394总线的数据包数。 为了根据由寄存器发出的发送命令增加数据传送量,在传送空包时发送数据包。 为了减少数据传送量,以发送数据包的定时关系发送空包。 数据量监视器请求解码器通过数据输入控制器提供数据或停止数据,以防止FIFO根据流量控制溢出或被清空。

    Phase frequency synchronism circuitry and optical receiver

    公开(公告)号:US07099407B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-29

    申请号:US10436802

    申请日:2003-05-12

    IPC分类号: H04L27/06 H03D3/24

    摘要: In order to solve the problem that since a loop filter constant suitable for asynchronous state cannot be selected in the conventional phase frequency synchronism circuit, it takes a long time to synchronize the input data and the clock signal from the asynchronous state, the present invention is to propose a phase frequency synchronism circuit including a phase comparator for generating a voltage according to the phase difference of the clock signal to the input signal, a frequency comparator for deciding if the frequency of the clock signal is higher or lower than the transmission rate of the input signal and generating a binary signal, a synchronous identifying unit for deciding if the input signal and the clock signal are synchronized in their phases and frequencies, a first switch that receives the output from the phase comparator and is closed and opened when the synchronous identifying unit decides that they are synchronized and not synchronized, respectively, a second switch that receives the output from the frequency comparator and is opened and closed when the synchronous identifying unit decides that they are synchronized and not synchronized, respectively, a loop filter that receives the outputs from the first and second switches, and a voltage controlled oscillator that oscillates on the basis of the output from the loop filter.