Penicillins
    31.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US3972870A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-03

    申请号:US502835

    申请日:1974-09-03

    CPC分类号: C07D499/00

    摘要: Penicillins of the formula ##EQU1## or pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salts thereof, wherein C* is a carbon atom constituting a center of chirality;A is a moiety of the formula ##EQU2## or ##EQU3## wherein X is ##EQU4## Y is ##EQU5## or wherein Aryl is an aryl moiety; Z is ##EQU6## Q.sub.1 is ##EQU7## or ##SPC1##Q.sub.2 is ##EQU8## ##SPC2##or ##SPC3##R is straight- chain or branched alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms;R.sub.1 is alkyl of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 10 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 10 carbon atoms, cycloalkenyl of 3 to 10 carbon atoms. vinyl, arylvinyl, mono-, di-, or tri-halo-lower alkyl, H.sub.2 N--, R--NH--, (R).sub.2 N--, aryl--NH--, aryl-lower alkylamino, alkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, aralkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the alkoxy portion, cycloalkoxy of 3 to 7 carbon atoms, aryloxy, R--O--V--, R--S--V--, N=C--V--, R--O--CO--V--, H.sub.2 N--CO--V--, R--NH--CO--V--, R--O--CO--NH--, R--SO.sub.2 --NH--, (R).sub.2 N--CO--V--, wherein R is as above defined, ##SPC4## ##SPC5##provided that when X is --SO.sub.2 --, R.sub.1 is not alkoxy, aralkoxy, cycloalkoxy or aryloxy, and further provided that R.sub.1 can also be hydrogen when X is --CO--;V is a divalent organic radical of 1 to 3 carbon atoms;n is 0, 1 or 2;R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and are each hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, vinyl, allyl, propenyl, cycloalkyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkenyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, mono-, di- or tri-halo lower alkyl or aryl;R.sub.4, r.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are the same or different and are each hydrogen, nitro, cyano, (R).sub.2 N--, (R).sub.2 N--CO--, R--CO--NH--, R--O--CO--, R--CO--O--, R--, R--O--, wherein R is as above defined, H.sub.2 N--SO.sub.2 --, chlorine, bromine, iodine, fluorine or trifluoromethyl;G is hydrogen or straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms; andB is a moiety of the formula ##SPC6##whereinR.sub.7, r.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are the same or different and are each hydrogen, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, R--, R--O--, R--S--, R--SO-- , R--SO.sub.2 --, (R).sub.2 N--, R--CO--NH--, or R--CO--O-- , wherein R is as above defined;the arrow in the divalent linking group .rarw.Q.sub.2 .fwdarw. means that the linkage of two atoms by the free valencies of this group must take place as indicated by the arrow;exhibit activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.