Abstract:
Provided is a method for managing dormant nodes in a wireless sensor network. The method includes the steps of: a) acquiring and storing information on distance and location of sensor nodes registered in a corresponding cluster among at least one cluster managed by a managing node; b) selecting a dormant object node among the sensor nodes by the managing node; c) transmitting dormant information that the dormant object node should go into a dormant state for a predetermined period through a beacon message to the dormant object node and creating a dormant node management table; and d) updating a dormant time of the dormant node management table every beacon cycle by the managing node according to setup of a dormant time central managing function and notifying dormancy expiration to the corresponding dormant node.
Abstract:
There is provided a versatile display device comprising: a first electrode layer formed on a transparent substrate; an electrochromic layer formed on the first electrode layer; a second electrode layer consisting of a plurality of first conductive line groups arranged in the first direction on the electrochromic layer; a light-emitting device layer formed on the second electrode layer and emitting light; and a third electrode layer formed on the light-emitting device layer and consisting of a plurality of second conductive line groups arranged in the second direction that is different from the first conductive line group.
Abstract:
Apparatus and method of water absorption for generator stator winding insulator using a cross capacitance are disclosed. The apparatus includes a sensor using a cross capacitance, and a water absorption testing unit for carrying out the water absorption test of the insulator of the stator winding of the power generator using the sensor. The apparatus determines whether the insulator absorbs water, according to thickness, using the cross capacitance, such that inferior winding is detected, a power plant is prevented from being suddenly stopped, costs for the maintenance are reduced, and the lifespan of the power generator is extended.
Abstract:
A layout of LCD panels and a size of the mother substrate are disclosed, to improve the efficiency in arrangement of the LCD panels, and to maximize the substrate efficiency, the layout comprising a mother substrate; a dummy region of 15 mm or less in a periphery of the mother substrate; and six LCD panels of the 26-inch model in a matrix of 2×3 on the mother substrate excluding the dummy region with a margin corresponding to 2˜4% of a length of the LCD panel.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display with reduced power consumption and a method of driving the same, in which a liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal panel including a lower substrate and an upper substrate. The lower substrate has a display region with liquid crystal cells formed at intersections of a plurality of horizontally extending gate lines and a plurality of vertically extending data lines. The upper substrate has color filter regions formed at areas corresponding to the liquid crystal cells. The liquid crystal display includes a data driver for applying data signals to the plurality of data lines, such that the polarities of the data signals are inverted at intervals of at least three liquid crystal cells in a vertical direction and at intervals of one liquid crystal cell in a horizontal direction. The color filter regions adjacent to each other in the vertical direction are formed with color filters having different colors. Also provided is a method of driving the liquid crystal display. Thus, since the polarity patterns of the data signals are inverted at intervals of at least three liquid crystal cells so as to control the number of swings of the data signals, it is possible to reduce power consumption of the liquid crystal display.
Abstract:
An FFS mode LCD and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The fabrication method comprises: etching a common electrode material and a gate metal on a board at the same time through a first mask process; forming a gate insulating layer, an active layer and a source/drain metal on the board; forming a channel in a TFT part, forming an opening in the pixel area part by diffraction exposure and exposing a gate pad part through a second mask process; forming a passivation layer substantially on board, and forming a contact hole in TFT part, etching regions in pixel area part and exposing a gate pad and a data pad part through a third mask process; and forming a pixel electrode on regions of the TFT, pixel area part and opened regions of the gate pad and data pad part through a fourth mask process.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a domestic injection-type ultrasonic washing apparatus comprising an oscillator module and an injector module. The oscillator module includes an oscillation circuit unit provided with various elements to generate electric vibration, ultrasonic vibrators located underneath the oscillation circuit unit and electrically connected to the oscillation circuit unit to convert the electric vibration to mechanical vibration, and a radiation plate having vibrator seating openings. The injector module includes a raw water inlet portion, a fluid passage housing having an inner fluid passage to allow inlet raw water to pass while coming into contact with the radiation plate, and injection nozzles to ultrasonically vibrate and inject the raw water. The washing apparatus achieves reduction in the size thereof, and ease of assembly, repair and exchange of damaged modules. Also, the washing apparatus shows improved radiation effect and uniform supply of wash water.
Abstract:
A self refresh circuit includes a refresh control unit and an internal refresh circuit. The refresh control unit generates a refresh control signal based on a refresh period pulse when a MRS (Mode Set Register) command is deactivated, interrupts an output of the refresh control signal based on a self-refresh-entrance inhibiting signal when the MRS command is deactivated, and generates a refresh command regardless of the refresh period pulse when the MRS command is activated. The MRS command is generated by a combination of at least one address signal and at least one control signal. The internal refresh circuit performs a refresh operation based on the refresh command. Accordingly, access time may be measured correctly and test time may be reduced.
Abstract:
A system and method for providing a multimedia tone/announcement over circuit switched wireless networks are provided. The system and method enable processing of a multiple call leg function based on H.324M over a circuit switched wireless network by relaying an end-to-end H.324M initialization over the circuit switched wireless network. Therefore, a variety of multimedia services (for example, multimedia RBT/announcement service, video conferencing, etc.) together with video phone service based on H.324M in the circuit switched wireless network can be provided, which may be conducive to popularization of video phone service and realization of profits based on the provision of a variety of additional multimedia services.