摘要:
A process has been discovered for selective preparation of isomers and enantiomers of 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2,2-dihalovinyl)cyclopropane carboxylic acids. In this process an adduct of an alkyl 3,3-dimethyl-4-pentenoate and a substituted 2-oxazolidone is reacted with a substituted dihalomethane compound. The resulting compound is cyclized, dehydrohalogenated and hydrolyzed to yield the desired product. These cyclopropane carboxylic acids are useful precursors for pyrethroid insecticides.
摘要:
Novel compounds, e.g. 3-cyano-5,7-dimethyl-N-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)pyrazolo]1,5-a]pyrimidine-2-sulfonamide and their use as herbicides and/or for the suppression of nitrification of ammonium nitrogen in soil.
摘要:
N-(Substituted-phenyl)-7-ethoxy-5-fluoromethyl-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-2-sulfonamides are prepared from 2-benzylthio-5-fluoromethyl-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines and found to be herbicidal. The compounds, illustrated by 7-ethoxy-5-fluoromethyl-(2,6-dichloro-3-methylphenyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-2-sulfonamide, are degradable in the soil and are selective to wheat.
摘要:
The selectivity of aryloxyphenoxypropanoate herbicides, such as methyl 2-(4-((3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl)oxy)phenoxy)propanoate, when used for the control of weeds in grassy crops, such as rice, can be improved by pre-treating the grassy crop seeds or plants with an amount of an aryloxyphenoxypropanoate herbicide sufficient to elevate the acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase enzyme activity level, but insufficient to cause phytotoxicity.
摘要:
Sulfonamides derived from substituted 2-amino-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines are prepared by reacting a desired sulfonamide with dimethyl N-cyanodithioiminocarbonate in the presence of a base followed by reaction with an excess of hydrazine and then a 1,3-dicarbonyl compound.The resulting products have a variety of herbicidal uses.
摘要:
Novel compounds, e.g., 5,7-dimethyl-N-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5a]-1,3,5-triazine-2-sulfonamide and their compositions and use in the control of weeds and in the suppression of nitrification of ammonium nitrogen in soil.
摘要:
A process has been discovered for selective preparation of isomers and enantiomers of 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2,2-dihalovinyl)cyclopropane carboxylic acids. In this process an adduct of an alkyl 3,3-dimethyl-4-pentenoate and a substituted 2-oxazolidone is reacted with a substituted dihalomethane compound. The resulting compound is cyclized, dehydrohalogenated and hydrolyzed to yield the desired product. These cyclopropane carboxylic acids are useful precursors for pyrethroid insecticides.