摘要:
An electroluminescent device comprises a cathode and an anode; and, located therebetween, a light-emitting layer (LEL) comprising at least one hole transporting co-host and at least one electron transporting co-host, together with at least one phosphorescent emitter, and wherein the triplet energy of each of the co-host materials is greater than the triplet energy of the phosphorescent emitter, and further containing an exciton blocking layer comprising a hole transporting material with triplet energy greater or equal to 2.5 eV adjacent the emitting layer on the anode side. The invention provides devices that emit light with high luminous efficiency at low voltage.
摘要:
An OLED device comprising a substrate, an anode electrode and a cathode electrode, a uniaxial alignment layer disposed between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode, a light-emitting layer disposed over the uniaxial alignment layer and capable of producing polarized light, and a carrier confinement layer disposed over the light emitting layer and wherein the carrier confinement layer blocks either holes, electrons, or excitons. The light-emitting layer includes an oligomeric fluorene or a mixture of oligomeric fluorenes.
摘要:
An organic multilayer electroluminescent device including an anode and cathode, and including therebetween a hole transport layer; and an electron transport layer disposed in operative relationship with the hole transport layer; wherein the hole transport layer includes an organic compound having the formula: wherein: substituents R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each individually hydrogen, or alkyl of from 1 to 24 carbon atoms; aryl or substituted aryl of from 5 to 20 carbon atoms; or heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl of from 5 to 24 carbon atoms; or fluorine, chlorine, bromine; or cyano group.
摘要:
An organic EL device, including an anode and a cathode, and at least one organic luminescent layer containing a compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: X=S, or OR.sub.1, and R.sub.2 are individually alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, aryl or carbocyclic systems;R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are individually alkyl of from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a branched or unbranched 5 or 6 member substituent ring connecting with R.sub.1, R.sub.2 respectively; andR.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are individually alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which are branched or unbranched.
摘要:
An electroluminescent device comprises a cathode, an anode, and has therebetween a light emitting layer (LEL), the device further containing an electron transport layer (ETL) comprising an anthracene compound on the cathode side of the LEL and an organic electron injection layer (EIL) between the ETL and the cathode comprising a phenanthroline compound, wherein the thickness of the EIL and LEL are such that the ratio of the thickness of the EIL to LEL is greater than 0.125.
摘要:
An OLED device comprises a cathode, an anode, and a light-emitting layer therebetween, and additionally comprises a layer between the cathode and the light-emitting layer including a compound comprising one and only one anthracene nucleus bearing no more than two phenanthroline-containing substituents wherein said anthracene nucleus is substituted in the 2-, 3-, 6-, or 7-position with a phenanthroline-containing substituent. When such materials are included in a layer, such as an electron-transporting layer, that provide both desirable electroluminescent properties as well as good device stability.
摘要:
An electroluminescent device comprises a) a fluorescent light emitting layer comprising a fluorescent emitter and a fluorescent host material wherein the HOMO energy level of the fluorescent host material is not more than 0.1 eV more negative than that of the fluorescent emitter; b) a phosphorescent light emitting layer comprising a phosphorescent emitter and a phosphorescent host material; and c) a spacer layer interposed between the fluorescent light emitting layer and the phosphorescent light emitting layer; wherein the triplet energy of the fluorescent host material is not more than 0.2 eV less than the triplet energy of both the spacer layer material and of the phosphorescent host material. The materials within these layers are selected so that the HOMO and triplet energy levels satisfy certain interrelationships. The invention provides devices that emit light with high luminous efficiency.
摘要:
An organic EL device, having an anode and a cathode, and at least one organic luminescent medium including a compound of the formula: wherein: R1 and R2 are individually alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, aryl, substituted aryl, carbocyclic and other heterocyclic systems; and R1 and R2 can be connected to form 5 or 6 member ring systems; and R3 and R4 are individually hydrogen; alkyl of from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a branched or unbranched 5 or 6 member substituent ring connecting with R1, R2 respectively; and R5 and R6 are individually hydrogen; alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; aryl and heteroaryl of from 5 to 24 carbon atoms; and R6 can be connected with R5 to form a branched or unbranched 5 or 6 member carbocyclic ring.
摘要:
An organic EL device including an anode, a cathode, and an organic electroluminescent element between the anode and the cathode; the organic electroluminescent element includes an organic material or a mixture thereof of 9,10-bis(3'5'-diaryl)phenyl anthracene derivatives.
摘要:
An electroluminescent device comprises an anode, a cathode, and polymer luminescent materials disposed between the anode and cathode, the polymeric luminescent materials includes 9-(4-adamantanyl)phenyl)-10-phenylanthracene-based polymers of the following formula: wherein: substituents R, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are each individually hydrogen, or alkyl or alkoxy of from 1 to 24 carbon atoms; aryl or substituted aryl of from 6 to 28 carbon atoms; or heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl of from 4 to 40 carbons; or F, Cl, Br; or a cyano group; or a nitro group; wherein the ratio of n/(m+n) is between 0 to 1 wherein m and n are integers but m cannot be 0; and Y are divalent linking groups.