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公开(公告)号:US20050186499A1
公开(公告)日:2005-08-25
申请号:US11013535
申请日:2004-12-17
申请人: Nobuyuki Okubo , Tsutomu Onuma , Shuhei Moribe , Shinichiro Abe , Koji Nishikawa
发明人: Nobuyuki Okubo , Tsutomu Onuma , Shuhei Moribe , Shinichiro Abe , Koji Nishikawa
CPC分类号: G03G9/091 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08722 , G03G9/08724 , G03G9/08726 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08731 , G03G9/08733 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要: A process for producing a toner by subjecting a polymer and a resin component containing a cross-linkable polymer capable of cross-linkingly reacting with the polymer, to cross-linking reaction in the presence of a first wax to form a wax-containing cross-linked polymer composition; mixing the wax-containing cross-linked polymer composition with at least a colorant and a second wax, followed by melt-kneading to form a toner composition; and pulverizing the toner composition to produce toner particles. Also disclosed is a toner produced by this process. The toner thus obtained is a toner whose fixing performance and anti-offset properties are well balanced and also which makes it possible to afford images having less fog and high quality, over a long period of time in environments of from low temperature and low humidity to high temperature and high humidity, and is highly durable without causing any contamination of members with which the toner comes into contact.
摘要翻译: 通过使含有能够与聚合物交联反应的交联性聚合物的聚合物和树脂成分在第一蜡的存在下进行交联反应而形成含蜡交联聚合物来制造调色剂的方法, 连接聚合物组成; 将含蜡的交联聚合物组合物与至少一种着色剂和第二种蜡混合,然后熔融捏合以形成调色剂组合物; 并粉碎调色剂组合物以产生调色剂颗粒。 还公开了通过该方法生产的调色剂。 由此获得的调色剂是其定影性能和抗污损性良好平衡的调色剂,并且还使得可以在低温和低湿度的环境中长时间地提供具有较少雾度和高质量的图像, 耐高温和高湿度,并且高度耐用,而不会引起调色剂接触的部件的任何污染。
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公开(公告)号:US20050026065A1
公开(公告)日:2005-02-03
申请号:US10901176
申请日:2004-07-29
申请人: Tsutomu Onuma , Nobuyuki Okubo , Hideto Iida , Takashige Kasuya , Koji Nishikawa , Shuhei Moribe
发明人: Tsutomu Onuma , Nobuyuki Okubo , Hideto Iida , Takashige Kasuya , Koji Nishikawa , Shuhei Moribe
CPC分类号: G03G9/0817 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09716 , G03G9/09725
摘要: In a toner comprising toner particles which comprise toner base particles containing at least a binder resin and a magnetic material, and inorganic fine particles, the toner base particles have been obtained through a pulverization step; and, the toner base particles having a circle-equivalent diameter of from 3 μm or more to 400 μm or less as measured with a flow type particle image analyzer have an average circularity of from 0.935 or more to less than 0.970; and the toner base particles have an average surface roughness of from 5.0 nm or more to less than 35.0 nm as measured with a scanning probe microscope. The toner can enjoy less toner consumption per sheet of images, can achieve a long lifetime in a smaller quantity of toner, and has superior developing performance in any environment.
摘要翻译: 在包含调色剂颗粒的调色剂中,所述调色剂颗粒包含至少含有粘合剂树脂和磁性材料的调色剂基础颗粒和无机细颗粒,通过粉碎步骤获得调色剂基础颗粒; 并且使用流动型粒子图像分析仪测定的圆当量直径为3μm以上至400μm以下的调色剂母粒的平均圆形度为0.935以上且小于0.970μm, 调色剂母粒的平均表面粗糙度为5.0nm以上且小于35.0nm,用扫描探针显微镜测定。 调色剂可以减少每张图像的碳粉消耗,可以在较少量的调色剂中实现长寿命,并且在任何环境中具有优异的显影性能。
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公开(公告)号:US4960945A
公开(公告)日:1990-10-02
申请号:US379388
申请日:1989-07-13
IPC分类号: C07C45/00 , C07C45/27 , C07C49/813 , C07C67/00
CPC分类号: C07C45/27 , C07C49/813
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of halobenzophenone derivatives represented by the following formula (II): ##STR1## wherein X and Y are the same or different and are independently F, Cl, Br or I, m stands for an integer of from 1 to 4 and n stands for an integer of from 0 to 4. The process comprises oxidizing a compound with an aqueous nitric acid solution having a specific gravity of from 1.32 to 1.47 at 20.degree. C., said compound being represented by the following formula (I): ##STR2## wherein X, Y, m and n have the same meanings as defined above and Z is Cl or H.
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