摘要:
A method to determine an optimum receiving device, which receives a signal outputted from a separate device through wireless communication, among a plurality of communication devices two-dimensionally arranged on a two dimensional diffusive signal-transmission board, the plurality of communication devices being configured to communicate with each other using a two dimensional diffusive signal-transmission technology, the method includes first selecting a first plurality of receiving devices, of which received signal intensities are to be measured, among the plurality of communication devices, first measuring the received signal intensities of the first plurality of receiving devices, first comparing the received signal intensities of the first plurality of receiving devices, second selecting a second plurality of receiving devices based on the results of the first comparing the received signal intensities, second measuring the received signal intensities of the second plurality of receiving devices, second comparing the received signal intensities of the second plurality of receiving devices, and determining the optimum receiving device based on the results of the second comparing the received signal intensities.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an optical information recording medium comprising a signal substrate that has at least a signal face formed on one of the faces thereof with a center hole, a center substrate that is placed in a manner so as to seal the center hole and also to be made flat with the signal face of the signal substrate and a transparent layer that is formed on the signal face of the signal substrate and at least one portion of the center substrate, wherein a means used for carrying out a clamping process is provided in the center substrate, and a manufacturing apparatus for such an optical information recording medium.
摘要:
A method for producing an optical recording medium of the present invention includes: a first step of laminating a substrate and a transfer stamper with a not cured ultraviolet-curable resin interposed therebetween, the transfer stamper having, on at least one of surfaces thereof, recesses/projections that provide information to be transferred; a second step of transferring the information to be transferred of the transfer stamper onto a surface of the ultraviolet-curable resin; a third step of detaching the transfer stamper from the ultraviolet-curable resin at an interface therebetween after the ultraviolet-curable resin is cured; and a fourth step of forming a thin film layer on the information-transferred surface of the ultraviolet-curable resin, the thin film layer including at least one of a recording film and a reflection film. In this method, at least one of a weight of the transfer stamper and a viscosity of the ultraviolet-curable resin is set so that a surface roughness of the information-transferred surface of the ultraviolet-curable resin is smaller than a surface roughness of the surface of the transfer stamper on which the information to be transferred is provided.
摘要:
The following steps are included: a step of changing crystal states of the specific portion of an resist layer of a master disk having an etching layer and the resist layer formed on the etching layer through exposure, a step of removing the specific portion, a step of removing the portion of the etching layer overlapping the removed portion of the resist layer, a step of forming a conductive film from which the resist layer is removed, a step of performing electroforming by using the conductive film as an electrode, and a step of exfoliating the etching layer from the conductive film.
摘要:
The optical system of the microscope includes a close-up optical system that faces an object, a pair of imaging optical systems that take object light rays passing through regions of the close-up optical system, and an illuminating optical system that guides illumination light emitted from a light source to illuminate the object. Each lens included in the close-up optical system has a semicircular shape in which one side is cut out. The close-up optical system is held in a first lens barrel, and the illuminating optical system is held in a second lens barrel. The second lens barrel is arranged in the cutout space of the close-up optical system inside the first lens barrel. A light shielding member is attached to the second lens barrel to prevent a leak of the illumination light through grooves formed on the second lens barrel.
摘要:
The laser marking device comprises a laser source, an optical system for projecting a laser beam emitted from the laser source to form a laser spot on an object, a light distributing element that is disposed in an optical path of the optical system and includes at least one light distributing portion that distributes a part of the laser beam to form at least one static reference line on the object so that the laser spot is formed on the static reference line, a rotating mechanism that rotates at least a part of the optical system to form a dynamic reference on the object, and a switch for selecting between a rotation mode in which the rotating mechanism is activated and a stationary mode in which said rotating mechanism is not activated.
摘要:
A ball joint for transmission rods in motor vehicles comprising a bearing member made of a plastic material and arranged between a ball head (2) and a joint housing (1). The bearing member exerts a radial pressure on the ball head and comprises an outer shell (4) having a spherical inner surface (16) and an inner shell (5) having a spherical inner surface (17). To preload the ball head (2), as independently as possible of dimension variations and to elastically damp shock loads, the outer shell (4) is made of a hard resilient plastic material, the inner shell has stop surfaces (21) on an end surface (18) thereof, is supported by resiliently deformable elevations (19) against the outer shell, and groove-like openings (20) are formed between the resiliently deformable elevations (19) and the stop surfaces (21), into which openings the elevations (19) are elastically deformed. The stop surfaces (21) contact the outer shell (4) when the elevations (19) are completely deformed into the openings (20).
摘要:
A ball joint includes a bearing which exerts a free play take up force against a ball stud. The bearing has trapezoidal-shaped spring arms connected therewith and disposed in a radial array. The free ends of the spring arms extend toward the longitudinal central axis of the ball stud. The free ends of the spring arms engage a housing cover and resiliently deflect to exert the free play take up force against the ball stud. The free ends of the spring arms are spaced from the ball stud.
摘要:
In optical recording and/or reproduction using an SIL optical system that performs a tilt servo using light for recording and/or reproduction, the SIL and an optical recording medium have a high probability of colliding with each other before the tilt servo is started. To prevent the collision, an optical recording/reproduction method performs a gap servo that controls a gap between a surface of an optical recording medium and a bottom surface of an SIL using reflected light that is generated from light traveling from the bottom surface of the SIL and reflecting on the optical recording medium, a focus servo that controls a distance between a focal point of the light and the bottom surface of the SIL, and a tilt servo that controls a tilt of the bottom surface of the SIL relative to the surface of the optical recording medium using the reflected light. The method includes acts which are performed sequentially: starting the gap servo with the gap being set larger than when optical recording and/or reproduction is performed, and shifting the focal point to an optical recording medium side from the bottom surface of the SIL, starting the tilt servo, and setting the gap smaller and arranging the SIL at a predetermined position.
摘要:
An optical information recording and/or reproducing apparatus comprises: a focusing unit (11) which collects generated near-field light on an optical disc (1); a first detector (17) which receives light reflected by the optical disc (1) and outputs an electric signal according to the quantity of the received light; and a distance control circuit (22) which controls the distance between the focusing unit (11) and a light entrance surface of the optical disc (1), using the electric signal that is output from the first detector (17), and the optical disc (1) has at least N (N is an integer of 2 or greater) number of information layers, and a distance d0 from the light entrance surface to a first information layer which is most distant from the light entrance surface and a distance dn from the light entrance surface to an Nth information layer which is closest to the light entrance surface satisfy the relationship of dn≧d0×(1/25). As a result, servo control can be accurately performed regardless which information layer, out of a plurality of information layers of an optical disc, information is recorded to or reproduced from.