摘要:
A method for loading the memory of an electronic controller operating using fuzzy logic, whereby predetermined membership functions of logic variables, defined within a universe of discourse sampled in a finite number of points, are subjected to inference operations basically configured as IF/THEN rules with at least one front preposition and at least one rear implication. The controller includes a central control unit provided with a memory section for storing predetermined values of the membership functions which appear in the front or IF part of the fuzzy rules and have a predetermined degree of truth or membership. This method provides for storing the memory section the only values of those membership functions that have a value of the degree of membership other than zero at the points of the universe of discourse.
摘要:
A method for setting up the memory of an electronic controller operates using fuzzy logic, whereby predetermined membership functions f(m) of logic variables M, defined within a universe of discourse sampled in a finite number of points m, are subjected to inference operations basically configured by IF/THEN rules with at least one front preposition and at least one rear implication. The controller includes a central control unit provided with a memory section for storing predetermined values of the membership functions f(m) which appear in the front or IF part of the fuzzy rules and have a predetermined degree of truth or membership. This method provides for storing into the memory section only the values of those membership functions f(m) which have a value of the degree of membership other than zero at the points m of the universe of discourse.
摘要:
The filter includes an arithmetical chain of parallel adders alternated with delay elements, and a memory constituted by lines of one-bit cells. Each line is addressable by a decoder controlled by a digital signal to be filtered; each line of memory contains side by side values which correspond to the partial products of successive impulse-response coefficients for a value equal to the line address. The memory additionally includes a number of read amplifiers. The number of read amplifiers is equal to the number of cells of one line in order to read the bits of the addressed. The outputs of the amplifiers are connected to respective parallel inputs of the adders of the arithmetical chain. Each memory line contains these values in two's-complement binary form in words which decrease in length by one bit for each increment of 2 in the characteristic of the coefficients, starting from the one of lowest characteristic. The output of each read amplifier corresponding to the most significant bit of each value is connected to the corresponding input bit line of the associated adder and to all the other most significant input bit lines.
摘要:
The digital filter includes a plurality of parallel adders, each whereof has a first input, a second input and an output; the parallel output of each adder is connected to the first input of the successive adder across a respective delay element. The second input of each adder is connected in parallel to the output of one of a plurality of memory banks, each whereof comprises a plurality of addressable memory cells, the addressing inputs whereof can be driven by a sampled digital signal to be filtered, and the memory cells of each bank contain a digital value which is equal to the product of a preset coefficient by the address of the cell itself.