摘要:
A data coherence system includes a generation number written to a data track of a logical sub-system. The generation number is compared to a corresponding generation number in a processing device when it is initialized. If the two generations numbers are the same, the generation numbers are incremented and saved. If not, cache associated with the logical sub-system residing within the processing device is erased and the generation numbers are reset.
摘要:
Computer networks are provided with a resource efficient ability to generate link performance statistics. To calculate the average link utilization per I/O operation, a first counter accumulates the number of I/O operations processed by a link and a second counter accumulates the time required by the link to complete each I/O operation. The second value is then divided by the first value. The number of operations per second for a link may be computed by dividing the first number by a predetermined period of time and the average number of operations using the link may be computed by dividing the second number by the predetermined period of time. A third counter may be employed to accumulate the number of bytes transferred by a link during each I/O operation. Then, average size of an I/O operation may be computed by dividing the third number by the first number and the average bandwidth per link operation may be computed by dividing the third number by the predetermined period of time. Separate sets of counters are preferably associated with each of several link types associated with a single port, thereby allowing separate statistics to be generated for each link type. The generated statistics are useful for such activities as problem resolution, load balancing and capacity planning.
摘要:
Provided are a method, system, and article of manufacture, wherein a command is received at a first computational device coupled to a first adapter that is capable of allowing access to a data storage to the first computational device. The first computational device sends the command to a second computational device. The command is processed by a second adapter coupled to the second computational device, wherein the second adapter allows the second computational device to access the data storage, and wherein the second adapter accesses memory in the first computational device to process the command. In certain embodiments, the first adapter that allows the first computational device to access the data storage has failed.
摘要:
Provided are a method, system, and program for transferring data directed to virtual memory addresses to a device memory. Indicator bits are set for ranges of device memory addresses in a device accessible over an Input/Output (I/O) bus indicating whether gathering is enabled for the device memory address ranges. Transfer operations are processed to transfer data to contiguous device memory addresses in the device. A determination is made as to whether the indicator bits for the contiguous device memory addresses indicate that gathering is enabled. A single bus I/O transaction is generated to transfer data for the contiguous device memory addresses over the I/O bus in response to determining that the indicator bits for the contiguous device memory addresses indicate that gathering is enabled.
摘要:
A method is disclosed to manage a data cache. The method provides a data cache comprising a plurality of tracks, where each track comprises one or more segments. The method further maintains a first LRU list comprising one or more first tracks having a low reuse potential, maintains a second LRU list comprising one or more second tracks having a high reuse potential, and sets a target size for the first LRU list. The method then accesses a track, and determines if that accessed track comprises a first track. If the method determines that the accessed track comprises a first track, then the method increases the target size for said first LRU list. Alternatively, if the method determines that the accessed track comprises a second track, then the method decreases the target size for said first LRU list. The method demotes tracks from the first LRU list if its size exceeds the target size; otherwise, the method evicts tracks from the second LRU list.
摘要:
Disclosed are a method and apparatus, in a data storage environment with multiple devices sharing data, for writing data to one such device in a manner that indicates that the data need not be destaged to a lower tier of the storage hierarchy. As a specific example, a host computer system may issue a write command to a controller that signals the controller that it is not necessary to destage the data from the controller cache because the data has not been modified by the host. In a preferred embodiment, the controller's cache is an extension of the host's cache, rather than a duplication. To achieve this, the controller needs to know: 1) what data, being requested by the host, is being cached by the host, and should not be cached by the controller, and 2) what data has been cast out of the host's cache, and should now be cached by the controller.