摘要:
A plasma generation system and related method for generating plasma in a cavity of a narrow tube, the system including: a first electrode including a conductive member covered with an insulator or dielectric, the first electrode being inserted into the cavity of the narrow tube to generate the plasma; a power supply to apply an alternating voltage or pulse voltage to the first electrode; and a second electrode located outside the narrow tube and connected to the power supply, the power supply applying the alternating voltage or pulse voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the conductive member is made of a wire, a portion of the narrow tube is provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the second electrode is arranged and shaped so that a discharge is unevenly performed in a circumferential direction of the first electrode.
摘要:
An image stabilizing apparatus includes a fixed member, a shift member that holds an image stabilizing lens and are movable in a plane orthogonal to an optical axis, a plurality of shift drivers that are disposed at positions different from each other in the plane orthogonal to the optical axis, a gel that is held by one of the shift member and the fixed member, and a protrusion that is provided on the other one of the shift member and the fixed member. Each of the plurality of shift drivers includes a magnet held by one of the shift member and the fixed member, a coil that is held by the other one of the shift member and the fixed member, and a yoke that is held by the other one of the shift member and the fixed member, and a portion of the protrusion is immersed in the gel.
摘要:
The invention provides a cationic polymerizable composition comprising at least one oxetane compound containing an unsubstituted methyl group and at least one oxirane compound containing an unsubstituted methyl group.
摘要:
An active energy ray-curable ink composition, which contains a compound having, in its molecule, an oxetane ring and at least one selected from a dioxolane ring, a dioxane ring, and a dioxepane ring; an ink composition, which contains a cationically-polymerizable compound having, in its molecule, both an oxetane ring and a bicycloorthoester ring; an inkjet ink, which contains the active energy ray-curable ink composition or the ink composition; and an image-forming method and a recorded material, using the inkjet ink; an oxetane compound of a specific structure.
摘要:
An optical apparatus is disclosed which can well maintain a surface contact state between a vibrator and a contact member of a vibration type linear actuator to perform a stable lens drive. The optical apparatus comprises a vibration type linear actuator driving a lens in an optical axis direction. The vibration type linear actuator includes a vibrator on which vibration is produced through an electromechanical energy conversion action and a contact member which is in press contact with the vibrator. The apparatus comprises a holding mechanism which holds one member of the vibrator and the contact member so as to change at least one of the position and inclination of the one member in response to a force smaller than a press contact force between the vibrator and the contact member.
摘要:
An optical apparatus is disclosed which can suppress an increase in size thereof even if its lens is driven in a large movable range. The apparatus comprises a first linear actuator which includes a first member to which an electrical signal is input and a second member whose length in an optical axis direction is longer than the first member, and drives a first lens in a first movable range in the optical axis direction. The apparatus comprises a second linear actuator which includes a third member to which an electrical signal is input and a fourth member whose length in the optical axis direction is longer than the third member, and drives a second lens in a second movable range in the optical axis direction. The first member is moved together with the first lens in the optical axis direction, with respect to the second member.
摘要:
A portable telephone comprises a charging circuit for charging a battery with an external power supply, a voltage detector for detecting a terminal voltage of the battery, a memory storing charge-restart threshold voltages and charge-restart times corresponding to various use-states of the telephone, and a controller for monitoring the use-state of the telephone, selecting the optimum one of the charge-restart threshold voltage and optimum one of the charge-restart times in accordance with the use-state of the telephone, and carrying out timing control to recharge the battery.
摘要:
Silver halide color photographic materials are described in which anti-fading agents and anti-staining agents are included in silver halide emulsion layers which contain pyrazoloazole-based couplers which have been established by coating on a reflective supports, the base material of which is covered with a composition in which a white pigment has been admixed with, and dispersed in, a resin of which polyester forms the principal component.
摘要:
A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material capable of providing a dye image having an improved spectral absorption characteristic, excellent color reproducibility and yet a sufficiently low minimum density, comprises a support having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer containing a yellow dye-forming coupler, a silver halide emulsion layer containing a magenta dye-forming coupler, and a silver halide emulsion layer containing a cyan dye-forming coupler, wherein the silver halide emulsion layer containing the cyan dye-forming coupler contains at least one cyan coupler represented by the following formula (I) or (II) and the silver halide emulsion layer containing the yellow dye-forming coupler contains at least one yellow coupler represented by the following formula (III): ##STR1## With the substituents as defined herein the specification.
摘要:
A rare earth-element/cobalt type magnetic powder which possesses outstanding magnetic properties and which is useful for making a resin magnet is produced by a method which comprises thermally reducing a mixture consisting of oxide of samarium, oxide of praseodymium, optionally oxide of neodymium, and cobalt powder, thereby causing diffusion of consequently produced samarium, praseodymium, and/or neodymium in the cobalt powder, subjecting the resultant reaction product to a heat-treatment involving standing at 600.degree. to 900.degree. C. for 30 minutes to 5 hours and subsequent quenching from this temperature at a rate of not less than 10.degree. C./minute, adding the product of the heat-treatment to water, thereby converting the product into a slurry, treating the slurry with water and an aqueous acid solution, and comminuting the resulting powder into particles of an average diameter of 3 to 10 .mu.m thereby obtaining a magnetic powder having a composition represented by Sm.sub.1-x Pr.sub.x Co.sub.z or Sm.sub.1-x Pr.sub.x-y Nd.sub.y Co.sub.z (wherein x, y, and z satisfy the relations 0.05.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.40, 0.01.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.39, 0.01.ltoreq.x-y.ltoreq.0.39 and 4.7.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.5.3).