摘要:
An iontophoresis device includes: a first electrode; a biological interface contact member including a substrate having a front surface and a rear surface, and a plurality of needles that protrude from the front surface of the substrate and can be inserted into a biological interface, the biological interface contact member allowing selective permeation of ions of a first polarity; and a drug holding part applied with an electrical potential or voltage through the first electrode and holding a drug solution containing drug ions charged in the first polarity, the drug holding part being interposed between the first electrode and the biological interface contact member.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device may include: an electric power source; a first electrode assembly coupled to the electric power source; and a second electrode assembly as a counter electrode of the first electrode assembly. The first electrode assembly may include an adhesive portion that facilitates contact between a mucous membrane and the first electrode assembly. The adhesive portion may be placed on a portion of an end surface portion of an electrode assembly, and may be made from a material that exhibits adhesiveness after absorbing an aqueous medium.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device may be capable of preventing the generation of gas or ions upon energization, and/or may be capable of preventing the alteration of active agent ions due to an electrode reaction. Energization from an electrode to an active agent reservoir may be performed through an ionic liquid. The ionic liquid may include an anion such as PF6-, BF4-, AlCl4-, ClO4-, a hydrogen sulfate ion, bis-trifluoro-alkyl-sulfonyl-imide, or trifluoro-methane-sulfonate, and a cation such as an imidazolium derivative, a pyridinium derivative, a piperidinium derivative, a pyrolidinium derivative, and a tetra-alkyl-ammonium derivative.
摘要:
One or more electrodes of an iontophoresis device may include a composite ion exchange membrane comprising a first ion exchange membrane of a first polarity and a second ion exchange membrane of a second polarity, or a first ion exchange membrane of the first polarity, a semi-permeable membrane, and a second ion exchange membrane of the second polarity. The respective membranes may be integrally coupled together. This may lead to simplified production processes, automated production, mass production, and reductions in production costs for the iontophoresis device.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device capable of administering a plurality of drugs to a living body while controlling the administration amounts and the administration periods thereof is described. The iontophoresis device may comprise: a power source device; a drug administration unit connected to the power source device and including at least two electrode structures that hold an ionic drug; and a current control unit that individually controls currents flowing to the electrode structures. A predetermined amount of the ionic drug may be released from each of the electrode structures to be administered transdermally to a living body in a predetermined period of time according to a current flowing from the current control unit.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device, and a control method thereof, may be capable of increasing movement speed of a drug into a living body and/or may be capable of administering a drug having a high molecular weight. The iontophoresis device may include an active electrode assembly comprising: a first electrode; a drug holding part that receives a current from the first electrode; and a first ion exchange membrane that selectively passes ions of a first polarity, the first ion exchange membrane being placed on a front side of the drug holding part. Drug ions of the first polarity generated by the dissociation of a drug held in the drug holding part may be administered to a living body through the first ion exchange membrane in contact with skin of the living body. The iontophoresis device may include heating means to heat the skin in contact with the first ion exchange membrane.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device includes: a first electrode; a biological interface contact member including a substrate having a front surface and a rear surface, and a plurality of needles that protrude from the front surface of the substrate and can be inserted into a biological interface, the biological interface contact member allowing selective permeation of ions of a first polarity; and a drug holding part applied with an electrical potential or voltage through the first electrode and holding a drug solution containing drug ions charged in the first polarity, the drug holding part being interposed between the first electrode and the biological interface contact member.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device for administering drug ions via the first ion-exchange membrane, comprising a first semi-permeable film having a number of pores passing through the film from a front surface to a back surface, a first ion-exchange membrane formed of ion-exchange resin filling the pores of the first semi-permeable film and selective ions of a first polarity, and a working electrode structure having a drug holding part placed on a back surface of the first ion-exchange membrane and holding a drug solution containing drug ions charged in the first polarity, wherein a layer of a water-soluble polymer compound chemically bonded on the surface of the first semi-permeable film.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device includes an active electrode assembly which comprises an active electrode element and an outermost active electrode ion selective membrane that caches an active agent. The outermost active electrode ion selective membrane may be formed by one or more ion exchange membranes. The active electrode assembly may also comprise an electrolyte and/or one or more inner active electrode ion selective membranes. The inner active electrode ion selective membrane may be a “leaky” ion selective membrane. The inner active electrode ion exchange membrane may be spaced from the outermost active electrode ion selective membrane, for example, by one or more non-ion selective porous membranes or by a buffer material and/or buffer reservoir. An iontophoresis device may also include a counter electrode assembly and/or voltage source.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device transdermally administers an active agent, such as a drug ion, to a biological interface of an organism. The iontophoresis device includes a first electrode assembly having a first electrode member, which is electrically coupled to a terminal, of a main electric power source, having a first polarity that is the same polarity as that of a drug ion. The iontophoresis device includes a drug solution reservoir arranged in an electric field generated by the first electrode member and holding a drug, a counter electrode assembly electrically coupled to another terminal (of the main electric power source) having a second polarity that is opposite to the first polarity, and a vibrating portion having an ultrasonic oscillator for oscillating an ultrasonic wave and an ultrasonic vibrator vibrating due to the ultrasonic wave supplied from the ultrasonic oscillator. The ultrasonic vibrator is provided in the vicinity of the active electrode assembly.