摘要:
A method and system acquire a received impulse radio signal by correlating a region, including a plurality of cells, of the received impulse radio signal using multiple time-shifted template signals, each template signal having a different delay to obtain a correlation value for each template signal. The correlation values are averages, and a particular delay associated with a particular template signal having a substantial increase in successive averages to locate a signal cell in the region.
摘要:
A method determines a delay time between reference and data pulses in a time-hopping impulse radio system. Channel state information of a channel between two transceivers is estimated periodically. The delay time frame between the reference and data pulses is then determined according to the channel state information.
摘要:
In a time-hopped impulse radio system, each symbol is transmitted over a channel having different multipath components as a set of Nf frames. Each frame includes one pulse. All frames of a received signal corresponding to the symbol are sampled to generate Nfa×L samples, where L is the number of samples for each frame. Then, the Nfa×L samples are combined according to a minimum mean square error criterion to obtain a decision variable corresponding to the symbol.
摘要:
A method and system shapes a spectrum of an impulse radio signal, such as an UWB signal. First, basis pulses at various frequencies and pseudo-random delays are generated. The generated set of basis pulses are then weighted and delayed, and combined linearly to conform the spectrum of the transmitted basis pulses to a spectral mask. The spectral mask can be predetermined, or the conforming can be adaptive. Furthermore, the basis pulses can be frequency-shifted before the combining.
摘要:
An OFDM receiver detects FSK symbols in a communications network. An FFT has an input connected to receive temporal samples of a received, frequency-hopped FSK signal. Outputs of the FFT represent the FSK signal in a frequency domain. The outputs are grouped according to predetermined frequencies assigned by a transmitter of the FSK signal. An energy for each group of outputs is determined, and the energies of each group are then compared to recover a data stream from the FSK signal.
摘要:
A method transmits transmitting training frames in a MIMO system. A long sequence of training frames is transmitted from a station B to a station A via a channel of the MIMO system, in which the station A includes NA antennas and N—SS RF chains and the station B includes NB antennas and NB—SS RF chains, and a number of frames in the long sequence of training frames is at least equal to A short sequence of training frames is transmitted from the station A to the station B via the channel in response to receiving the long sequence of training frames. A number of frames in the short training sequence is at least equal to
摘要翻译:一种在MIMO系统中发送训练帧的方法。 训练帧的长序列经由MIMO系统的信道从站B发送到站A,其中,站A包括NA天线,并且N - SUB 2> SUB> SS SUB> RF链,并且站B包括N个B个天线和N B个天线,并且N B个< SUB> SS RF链,并且训练帧的长序列中的多个帧至少等于A响应于接收,经由信道从站A向站B发送短序列的训练帧 训练框架的长序列。 短训练序列中的多个帧至少等于
摘要:
A method estimates a time of arrival of a signal received in a wireless communication system. An energy in a frame of a received signal is measured to determine a block in the frame, the block representing a coarse time of arrival of the received signal. Multiple time-delayed versions of a template signal are combined with the block of the received signal to select a particular template signal. The particular template signal identifies a particular chip representing a fine time of arrival of the received signal.
摘要:
A method of performing receive antenna selection is presented. The method executes a determination operation for a set of receive antennas, determines a maximum result of the determination operation for two of the antennas, eliminates one of the two antennas from the set of antennas, and repeats the determination and elimination process until only a predetermined number of antennas remain in the set. The signals from these remaining antennas are then processed. The present invention reduces receiver complexity and cost.
摘要:
A method of channel estimation in an OFDM transmission system having a transmitter and a receiver according to standard IEEE 802.11x. The method includes: in the transmitter, setting an identifier in a reserved bits section of the header following the preamble in a physical layer frame; attaching a postamble at the end of said frame without altering the length information in the header; transmitting said frame over the channel, in the receiver, receiving a frame over the channel and checking a reserved bits section in the header of the received frame for the presence of the identifier; and if the identifier is detected, using the postamble and the preamble of the received frame to estimate the channel.
摘要:
Interference is reduced with a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) system having a set of basestations including a first basestation and a second basestation is reduced. Signals associated with the first basestation having its own antenna elements are received. The first basestation is associated with its own mobile stations each having their own antenna elements. Each signal associated with the first basestation is uniquely associated with a mobile station associated with the first basestation. Signals associated with the second basestation having its own antenna elements are received. The second basestation is associated with its own mobile stations each having their own antenna elements. Each signal associated with the second basestation is uniquely associated with a mobile station associated with the second basestation. Signals associated with the first basestation are jointly detected in conjunction with the signals associated with the second basestation to produce a set of detected signals.