Electric signal measurement apparatus using electro-optic sampling by
one point contact
    31.
    发明授权
    Electric signal measurement apparatus using electro-optic sampling by one point contact 失效
    电信号测量装置采用电光采样一点接触

    公开(公告)号:US5808473A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-15

    申请号:US511095

    申请日:1995-08-03

    CPC分类号: G01R13/347 G01R31/311

    摘要: An electric signal measurement apparatus using the electro-optic sampling which is capable of measuring electric signals propagating on a signal line with only a lower disturbance, in a high precision over a wide bandwidth, and economically by a relatively compact apparatus size. The apparatus has a conductor body to be set in one point contact with the signal line, and an electro-optic material which changes a birefringence according to a strength of an electric field coupled by the conductor body, and which has a sufficient thickness between the lower surface and an upper surface such that a potential at the upper surface due to the electric field coupled by the conductor body is effectively zero. A polarization detector for detecting the laser beam with a polarization changed due to a change of the birefringence of the electro-optic material can be provided within a handy type probe body to which a probe head is attached.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用电光采样的电信号测量装置,其能够在宽带宽上以高精度测量在仅具有较低干扰的信号线上传播的电信号,并且经济地通过相对紧凑的装置尺寸来测量。 该装置具有与信号线一点接触的导体体,以及根据由导体本体耦合的电场的强度改变双折射的电光材料,并且其中具有足够的厚度 下表面和上表面,使得由于由导体本体耦合的电场而在上表面处的电位实际上为零。 用于检测由于电光材料的双折射变化引起的具有偏振变化的激光束的偏振检测器可以在附接有探头的方便型探针体内提供。

    Reactance adjuster, transceiver and transmitter using the reactance adjuster, signal processing circuit suitable for use in the reactance adjuster, the transceiver, and the transmitter, reactance adjusting method, transmitting method, and receiving method
    32.
    发明授权
    Reactance adjuster, transceiver and transmitter using the reactance adjuster, signal processing circuit suitable for use in the reactance adjuster, the transceiver, and the transmitter, reactance adjusting method, transmitting method, and receiving method 有权
    电抗调节器,收发器和发射机使用电抗调节器,信号处理电路适用于电抗调节器,收发器和发射机,电抗调节方法,发射方式和接收方式

    公开(公告)号:US07636547B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-22

    申请号:US10542327

    申请日:2004-12-01

    IPC分类号: H04B5/00

    CPC分类号: H04B13/005

    摘要: A reactance adjuster includes an electrode (123) inducing an electric-field in an electric-field transmittable medium (121), an adjusting signal generation section (13) outputting alternatingly a high level or a low level signal to a resonance section (7), an electric-field detection section (15) generating an electric signal based on the electric-field in the medium (121), a first electric-charge storing means (C1) storing electric-charge according to the electric signal when the section (13) outputs a high level signal, a second electric-charge storing means (C2) storing electric-charge according to the electric signal when the section (13) outputs a low level signal, a voltage comparator (10) outputting a predetermined signal based on a voltage difference between the storing means, a control section (19) outputting a constant voltage when the first and the second storing means (C1, C2) are storing electric-charge and a voltage based on a predetermined signal when the storing ends.

    摘要翻译: 电抗调节器包括在电场可传输介质(121)中感应电场的电极(123),向谐振部分(7)交替输出高电平或低电平信号的调节信号产生部分(13) ,基于介质(121)中的电场产生电信号的电场检测部(15),当所述部分(121)中存储电荷时,根据电信号存储电荷的第一电荷存储装置(C1) 13)输出高电平信号时,当部分(13)输出低电平信号时,根据电信号存储电荷的第二电荷存储装置(C2),输出预定信号的电压比较器(10) 存储装置之间的电压差,当第一和第二存储装置(C1,C2)正在存储电荷时输出恒定电压的控制部分(19)和当存储结束时基于预定信号的电压。

    Transmission device, electric field communication transceiver, and electric field communication system
    33.
    发明授权
    Transmission device, electric field communication transceiver, and electric field communication system 有权
    传输设备,电场通信收发器和电场通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US07583930B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-01

    申请号:US10591389

    申请日:2005-12-01

    IPC分类号: H04B5/00 H01Q11/12 G08B1/08

    CPC分类号: H04B13/005

    摘要: There is provided a transmission means (3) configured to transmit a modulated signal obtained by modulating data, a transmission electrode (8) that induces an electric field based on the modulated signal in an electric field transmission medium (20), a first reactance means (2) that is provided between the electric field transmission medium (20) and an earth ground (14) and configured to cause resonance with parasitic capacitance produced between a ground (6) the transmission means (3) and the earth ground (14), parasitic capacitance produced between the electric field transmission medium (20) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3) and parasitic capacitance produced between the electric field transmission medium (20) and the earth ground (14), and a second reactance means (1) provided between an output of the transmission means (3) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3) or between the transmission electrode (8) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种发送装置(3),被配置为发送通过调制数据获得的调制信号,在电场传输介质(20)中基于调制信号感应电场的发送电极(8),第一电抗装置 (2),其设置在所述电场传输介质(20)和接地(14)之间,并且被配置为引起在所述传输装置(3)的接地(6)与所述接地(14)之间产生的寄生电容的共振, ,在电场传输介质(20)和传输装置(3)的接地(6)之间产生的寄生电容和在电场传输介质(20)和接地(14)之间产生的寄生电容,以及第二 设置在传动装置(3)的输出端和传输装置(3)的接地端(6)之间或传输电极(8)和传输装置(3)的接地端(6)之间的电抗装置(1) 。

    Transceiver Suitable for Data Communications Between Wearable Computers
    34.
    发明申请
    Transceiver Suitable for Data Communications Between Wearable Computers 失效
    收发器适用于穿戴式计算机之间的数据通信

    公开(公告)号:US20080051030A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11756255

    申请日:2007-05-31

    IPC分类号: H04B5/00

    摘要: In a transceiver for inducing electric fields based on data to be transmitted in an electric field propagating medium and carrying out transmission and reception of data by using induced electric fields, having a transmission electrode and a transmission circuit, a transmission side switch is provided to disconnect the transmission circuit from the transmission electrode, when the transceiver is not in a transmission state in which the transmission circuit is supplying the transmission data to the transmission electrode.

    摘要翻译: 在基于要在电场传播介质中传输的数据并通过使用感应电场进行数据发送和接收的诱发电场的收发器中,具有发送电极和发送电路,提供发送侧开关以断开 当收发器不处于发送电路向发送电极提供发送数据的发送状态时,来自发送电极的发送电路。

    Transceiver suitable for data communications between wearable computers
    35.
    发明授权
    Transceiver suitable for data communications between wearable computers 失效
    收发器适用于可穿戴式计算机之间的数据通信

    公开(公告)号:US07263295B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-28

    申请号:US10255379

    申请日:2002-09-26

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    摘要: In a transceiver for inducing electric fields based on data to be transmitted in an electric field propagating medium and carrying out transmission and reception of data by using induced electric fields, having a transmission electrode and a transmission circuit, a transmission side switch is provided to disconnect the transmission circuit from the transmission electrode, when the transceiver is not in a transmission state in which the transmission circuit is supplying the transmission data to the transmission electrode.

    摘要翻译: 在基于要在电场传播介质中传输的数据并通过使用感应电场进行数据发送和接收的诱发电场的收发器中,具有发送电极和发送电路,提供发送侧开关以断开 当收发器不处于发送电路向发送电极提供发送数据的发送状态时,来自发送电极的发送电路。

    Electric field sensor
    36.
    发明授权
    Electric field sensor 失效
    电场传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07859666B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US10527790

    申请日:2004-07-28

    IPC分类号: G01R29/08 G01J4/04

    CPC分类号: G01R15/241 G01R29/12

    摘要: The present invention relates to an electric field sensor including: a light source (1); an electro optic crystal (7) which is applied with an electric field based on a signal under test, in which a birefringent index changes according to the electric field, and which changes a polarization state of light incident from the light source according to the birefringent index and emits the light; and a detector (9, 17, 19, 21) that detects an electric signal according to the change of the polarization state of the light emitted from the electro optic crystal (7). Further, the electric field sensor includes: a signal electrode (11) for applying the electric field based on the signal under test to the electro optic crystal (7); a counter electrode (12) that forms a pair with the signal electrode (11); and an auxiliary electrode (61) that is electrically connected to the counter electrode (12), and that forms a capacitance with ground.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电场传感器,包括:光源(1); 基于被测信号施加电场的电光晶体(7),其中双折射指数根据电场而变化,并且根据双折射改变从光源入射的光的偏振状态 指数并发光; 以及根据从电光晶体(7)发射的光的偏振状态的变化来检测电信号的检测器(9,17,19,21)。 此外,电场传感器包括:信号电极(11),用于将基于被测信号的电场施加到电光晶体(7); 与信号电极(11)形成一对的对电极(12)。 以及与对电极(12)电连接并与地形成电容的辅助电极(61)。

    Transmission device, electric field communication transceiver, and electric field communication system
    37.
    发明申请
    Transmission device, electric field communication transceiver, and electric field communication system 有权
    传输设备,电场通信收发器和电场通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070184788A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US10591389

    申请日:2005-12-01

    IPC分类号: H04B1/04 H01Q11/12

    CPC分类号: H04B13/005

    摘要: There is provided a transmission means (3) configured to transmit a modulated signal obtained by modulating data, a transmission electrode (8) that induces an electric field based on the modulated signal in an electric field transmission medium (20), a first reactance means (2) that is provided between the electric field transmission medium (20) and an earth ground (14) and configured to cause resonance with parasitic capacitance produced between a ground (6) the transmission means (3) and the earth ground (14), parasitic capacitance produced between the electric field transmission medium (20) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3) and parasitic capacitance produced between the electric field transmission medium (20) and the earth ground (14), and a second reactance means (1) provided between an output of the transmission means (3) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3) or between the transmission electrode (8) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种发送装置(3),被配置为发送通过调制数据获得的调制信号,在电场传输介质(20)中基于调制信号感应电场的发送电极(8),第一电抗装置 (2),其设置在所述电场传输介质(20)和接地(14)之间,并且被配置为引起在所述传输装置(3)的接地(6)与所述接地(14)之间产生的寄生电容的共振, ,在电场传输介质(20)和传输装置(3)的接地(6)之间产生的寄生电容和在电场传输介质(20)和接地(14)之间产生的寄生电容,以及第二 设置在传动装置(3)的输出端和传输装置(3)的接地端(6)之间或传输电极(8)与地(1)之间的电抗装置(1) 6)。

    Transceiver capable of causing series resonance with parasitic capacitance
    39.
    发明授权
    Transceiver capable of causing series resonance with parasitic capacitance 有权
    收发器能够与寄生电容引起串联谐振

    公开(公告)号:US07069062B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-27

    申请号:US10699516

    申请日:2003-10-31

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38

    摘要: A transceiver for inducing electric fields according to data to be transmitted in an electric field propagating medium, and carrying out at least data transmission by using induced electric fields, is formed by a transmission unit configured to modulate the data to be transmitted by generating alternating current signals having a prescribed frequency, and transmit modulated signals obtained by modulating the data to be transmitted, and a resonance causing unit configured to cause a series resonance with a parasitic capacitance appearing between a ground for the transmission unit and an Earth ground and a parasitic capacitance appearing between the electric field propagating medium and the Earth Ground.

    摘要翻译: 用于根据要在电场传播介质中传输的数据并且通过使用感应电场至少执行数据传输来感应电场的收发器由发送单元形成,该发送单元被配置为通过产生交流电来调制要发送的数据 具有规定频率的信号,并且发送通过调制要发送的数据而获得的调制信号;以及谐振引起单元,被配置为引起与出现在发射单元的地与接地之间的寄生电容和寄生电容的串联谐振 出现在电场传播介质和地面之间。

    Electric field sensor device, transceiver, positional information obtaining system and information input system
    40.
    发明授权
    Electric field sensor device, transceiver, positional information obtaining system and information input system 失效
    电场传感器装置,收发器,位置信息获取系统和信息输入系统

    公开(公告)号:US07907895B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US10524485

    申请日:2004-06-29

    IPC分类号: H04B5/00

    摘要: When a human hand (100) holds a transceiver (3a), the hand holds a bottom of an external wall surface and a side of the external wall surface of an insulating case (33). Therefore, a transmitting and receiving electrode (105) and an insulating film (107) cover not only the bottom of the external wall surface but also the side of the external wall surface of the insulating case (33). A first ground electrode (131), a second ground electrode (161), and a third ground electrode (163) are attached to upper portions of the internal wall surface of the insulating case (33) apart from the transmitting and receiving electrode (105). An insulating foam member (7a) is interposed between the insulating case (33) and a transceiver main body (30), and an insulating foam member (7b) is interposed between the transceiver main body (30) and a battery (6).

    摘要翻译: 当人的手(100)保持收发器(3a)时,手握住绝缘壳体(33)的外壁表面的底部和外壁表面的一侧。 因此,发送和接收电极(105)和绝缘膜(107)不仅覆盖外壁表面的底部,而且覆盖绝缘壳体(33)的外壁表面的一侧。 第一接地电极(131),第二接地电极(161)和第三接地电极(163)分别安装在距发射和接收电极(105)的绝缘壳体(33)的内壁表面的上部 )。 在绝缘壳体(33)和收发器主体(30)之间插入绝缘泡沫构件(7a),并且在收发器主体(30)和电池(6)之间插入绝缘泡沫构件(7b)。