公开(公告)号：US4674430A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-23

申请号：US824524

申请日：1986-01-31

申请人： Seiichiro Murata ,  Masaru Tateishi ,  Kohji Hayakawa ,  Takeshi Sakamoto ,  Kohsuke Mukasa

发明人： Seiichiro Murata ,  Masaru Tateishi ,  Kohji Hayakawa ,  Takeshi Sakamoto ,  Kohsuke Mukasa

IPC分类号： B63B3/62 ,  B63B3/20 ,  B29C45/18

CPC分类号： B63B3/20

摘要： A transverseless ship has at least its side portions and bottom portion comprised of a double hull construction which comprises an inner hull plating and an outer hull plating connected together only by transverse bulkheads and a plurality of connecting longitudinal members fixed to the bulkheads. The bottom portion of the ship has a space defined by at least two optionally selected connecting longitudinal members and divided by a partition into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. The upper chamber is adapted in its entirety to pass a fluid therethrough. With this structure, external forces acting on the ship are delivered from the connecting longitudinal members to the transverse bulkheads to prevent the inner and outer platings from buckling. The absence of reinforcing transverse members intersecting the connecting longitudinal members assures automatic welding operation with greatly improved efficiency. Since the space defined by the connecting longitudinal members is utilized as a fluid channel, there is no need to provide additional fluid transport piping.

摘要翻译： 至少其横截面的船只至少具有由双层船体结构构成的底部部分，该双层船体结构包括内部船体电镀和外部船体电镀板，其仅通过横向舱壁连接在一起，并且多个连接纵向构件固定在舱壁上。 船的底部具有由至少两个可选择的连接纵向构件限定的空间，并且被隔板分隔成上室和下室。 上部腔室整体适应通过流体。 利用这种结构，作用在船上的外力从连接的纵向构件被输送到横向舱壁，以防止内部和外部电镀板屈曲。 没有与连接纵向构件相交的加强横向构件确保了自动焊接操作，并且效率大大提高。 由于由连接的纵向构件限定的空间用作流体通道，因此不需要提供另外的流体输送管道。

公开(公告)号：US4077346A

公开(公告)日：1978-03-07

申请号：US733074

申请日：1976-10-18

申请人： Takehiko Inoue ,  Junichi Tabata ,  Hidekatsu Ohishi ,  Seiichiro Murata

发明人： Takehiko Inoue ,  Junichi Tabata ,  Hidekatsu Ohishi ,  Seiichiro Murata

IPC分类号： B63B9/06 ,  B63B25/12 ,  B63B25/16 ,  B63B25/08

CPC分类号： B63B25/12 ,  Y10S220/901

摘要： With a storage tank temporarily held in the correct position, an abutment plate is applied to the lower surface of each of support chocks projecting from a plurality of places circumferentially of the storage tank toward a support deck and in this condition such adjusting plates are temporarily fixed at the support deck as by bolts. A molding flask for preventing the outflow of resin material is placed to surround each abutment plate. Subsequently, a liquid resin material which, upon setting, becomes resistant to pressure and low temperature is poured into a space surrounded with the molding flask between the abutment plate and the support deck. After the resin has set, the storage tank is in the correctly installed condition supported by a support block formed of the resin. The upper surface of the support block serves as a slide surface provided by the abutment plate.

摘要翻译： 在临时保持在正确位置的储存罐的情况下，在从储罐周向的多个位置向支撑台面突出的各支承轴承座的下表面施加抵接板，在这种状态下，这些调整板暂时固定 在支撑甲板上作为螺栓。 用于防止树脂材料流出的模制烧瓶被放置成围绕每个邻接板。 随后，在设置时变得耐压和低温的液体树脂材料被倒入由邻接板和支撑板之间的模型的烧瓶围绕的空间中。 在树脂固化之后，储罐处于由树脂形成的支撑块支撑的正确安装状态。 支撑块的上表面用作由邻接板提供的滑动表面。

公开(公告)号：US20110207904A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

申请号：US13119775

申请日：2009-08-17

申请人： Daisuke Murai ,  Mitsuru Maeda ,  Seiichiro Murata

发明人： Daisuke Murai ,  Mitsuru Maeda ,  Seiichiro Murata

IPC分类号： C08F214/18

CPC分类号： C07C17/25 ,  C07C21/18

摘要： Disclosed is a mixture of fluoroolefin iodides represented by the general formulae: CnF2n+1CF2CH═CF(CF2CF2)mI [Ia] and CnF2n+1CF═CHCF2(CF2CF2)mI [Ib] wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 1 to 3. The fluoroolefin iodide mixture is produced by subjecting a fluoroalkyl iodide represented by the general formula: Cn2n+1CF2CH2CF2(CF2CF2)mI [II] wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 1 to 3, to an HF-elimination reaction in the presence of a basic compound.

摘要翻译： 公开了由以下通式表示的氟代烯烃碘化物的混合物：CnF2n + 1CF2CH = CF（CF2CF2）mI [Ia]和CnF2n + 1CF = CHCF2（CF2CF2）mI [Ib]，其中n为0至5的整数，m 是1〜3的整数。氟代烯烃碘化物混合物通过使由通式Cn2n + 1CF2CH2CF2（CF2CF2）mI [II]表示的氟代烷基碘（其中n为0〜5的整数），m为整数 在碱性化合物的存在下进行HF消除反应。

公开(公告)号：US20110166296A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：US13119777

申请日：2009-08-17

申请人： Daisuke Murai ,  Mitsuru Maeda ,  Seiichiro Murata

发明人： Daisuke Murai ,  Mitsuru Maeda ,  Seiichiro Murata

IPC分类号： C08F214/18 ,  C08F216/14 ,  C08J3/24

CPC分类号： C08F214/18 ,  C08K5/14 ,  C08L27/12

摘要： Disclosed is a peroxide-crosslinkable fluoroelastomer obtained by copolymerization of 0.1 to 20 mol % of a mixture of fluoroolefin iodides represented by the general formulae: CnF2n+1CF2CH═CF(CF2CF2)mI [Ia] and CnF2n+1CF═CHCF2(CF2CF2)mI [Ib], wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 1 to 3. The peroxide-crosslinkable fluoroelastomer is copolymerized with a monomer having a side chain containing a peroxide-crosslinkable halogen atom, and has excellent vulcanizate physical properties and improved compression set characteristics when subjected to peroxide crosslinking.

摘要翻译： 公开了通过共聚0.1〜20摩尔％的由以下通式表示的氟代烯烃碘化物得到的过氧化物交联性含氟弹性体：CnF2n + 1CF2CH = CF（CF2CF2）mI [Ia]和CnF2n + 1CF = CHCF2（CF2CF2）mI [Ib]，其中n为0〜5的整数，m为1〜3的整数。过氧化物交联性含氟弹性体与具有过氧化物交联性卤素原子的侧链的单体共聚，硫化橡胶 物理性能和改进的压缩永久变形特性。

公开(公告)号：US4090460A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-23

申请号：US733075

申请日：1976-10-18

申请人： Ko Nishimaki ,  Tomiyasu Okamoto ,  Tsunanori Nishimoto ,  Taiji Kataza ,  Koji Harada ,  Seiichiro Murata ,  Masayoshi Higashimura ,  Takanori Ito

发明人： Ko Nishimaki ,  Tomiyasu Okamoto ,  Tsunanori Nishimoto ,  Taiji Kataza ,  Koji Harada ,  Seiichiro Murata ,  Masayoshi Higashimura ,  Takanori Ito

IPC分类号： B63B25/16 ,  B63B25/08

CPC分类号： B63B25/16

摘要： A support deck extends on a level above the bottom of a hold of a vessel carrying low temperature liquified storage spherical tanks, from bulkheads of the hull so as to surround such spherical tanks, while a horizontal support ring projects from the outer surface of the spherical tank and is supported on the support deck through support chocks. The circular inner peripheral edge of the support deck is supported by brackets erected on the bottom plate of the hold and radially extending toward the bulkheads or by columns erected on the bottom plate of the hold. In one construction, the inner peripheral edge of the support deck has an annular girder attached to the under side thereof and such girder is supported by brackets or columns. Further, in another construction, arcuate girders are provided only in regions close to longitudinal or transverse bulkheads and supported by brackets, and adjacent girders are interconnected by an arcuate leg plate erected on the bottom plate of the hold.

摘要翻译： 支撑甲板从船体舱壁的低温液化储存球形容器的容器的底部上方的水平面上延伸，以便围绕这样的球形槽，而水平支撑环从球形外壳的外表面突出 并通过支撑轴承座支撑在支撑甲板上。 支撑甲板的圆形内周边缘由支架竖立在支架的底板上并由竖立在隔板底板上的柱径向延伸的支架支撑。 在一种结构中，支撑甲板的内周边缘具有连接到其下侧的环形梁，并且这种大梁由支架或支柱支撑。 此外，在另一种结构中，弧形桁材仅设置在靠近纵向或横向舱壁的区域中并由支架支撑，并且相邻的桁架通过竖立在搁板底板上的弧形腿板相互连接。

公开(公告)号：US20110251427A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：US12310641

申请日：2007-07-17

申请人： Daisuke Murai ,  Takashi Enokida ,  Seiichiro Murata

发明人： Daisuke Murai ,  Takashi Enokida ,  Seiichiro Murata

IPC分类号： C07C53/21 ,  C07C51/58 ,  C07C53/50

CPC分类号： C08F2/24 ,  C07C51/04 ,  C07C51/412 ,  C07C51/58 ,  C07C53/21 ,  C08F14/18 ,  C08F114/02 ,  C08F2/16 ,  C08F2/02

摘要： A polyfluoroalkane carboxylic acid represented by the following general formula: CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)m(CF2CF2)l−1CF2COOM (M: an alkali metal, a NH4 group or H; n: an integer of 1 to 6; m: an integer of 1 to 4; and l: 1 or 2) can be produced by hydrolysis reaction of polyfluoroalkane carboxylic acid fluoride represented by the following general formula: CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)m(CF2CF2)l−1CF2COF , where its carboxylic acid salt can be formed as an alkali metal salt, or a NH4 salt. The polyfluoroalkane carboxylic acid (or its salt) can act as a surfactant having distinguished monomer emulsificability and latex stability when used as an emulsifying agent or as a dispersing agent for polymerization reaction of fluorine-containing monomers, or as an effective surfactant capable of enhancing the micelles solubility of fluorine-containing monomers such as vinylidene fluoride, etc., when used as an emulsifying agent or a dispersing agent for homopolymerization or copolymerization reaction of vinylidene fluoride.

摘要翻译： 由以下通式表示的多氟烷烃羧酸：CnF 2 n + 1（CH 2 CF 2）m（CF 2 CF 2）1-1CF 2 COOM（M：碱金属，NH 4基或H; n：1〜6的整数; m：整数 1〜4;以及1：1或2）可以通过以下通式表示的多氟烷基羧酸氟化物的水解反应制备：CnF2n + 1（CH2CF2）m（CF2CF2 )1-1CF2COF，其中羧酸盐可以 形成为碱金属盐或NH 4盐。 当用作乳化剂或用作含氟单体的聚合反应的分散剂时，多氟烷烃羧酸（或其盐）可以用作具有突出的单体乳化性和胶乳稳定性的表面活性剂，或作为能够增强 当用作乳化剂或偏氟乙烯的均聚或共聚反应的分散剂时，含氟单体如偏二氟乙烯等的胶束溶解度。

公开(公告)号：US4660491A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-28

申请号：US824557

申请日：1986-01-23

申请人： Seiichiro Murata ,  Masaru Tateishi ,  Toshio Yoshioka ,  Sakito Kamei ,  Hiroshi Nakazono ,  Yoshiro Yamawaki

发明人： Seiichiro Murata ,  Masaru Tateishi ,  Toshio Yoshioka ,  Sakito Kamei ,  Hiroshi Nakazono ,  Yoshiro Yamawaki

IPC分类号： B63B3/20 ,  B63B3/56 ,  B63B3/62

CPC分类号： B63B3/56 ,  B63B3/20

摘要： A ship according to the present invention comprises an inner hull plating (1) and an outer hull plating (2) connected together solely by transverse bulkheads (4) and connecting longitudinal members (3) fixed to the bulkheads (4). Each bulkhead 4 comprises a rectangular double plate central portion and a rectangular ring form box (11) surrounding the central portion. The box (11) includes a flaring part (11a) internally provided with generally triangular ribs (10) and a peripheral part (11b) of a constant thickness receiving part of the connecting longitudinal members (3).

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的船舶包括仅由横舱壁（4）连接在一起的内船体电镀层（1）和外壳板（2），以及固定到舱壁（4）上的连接纵向构件（3）。 每个隔板4包括矩形双板中心部分和围绕中心部分的矩形环形盒（11）。 箱体（11）包括内部设置有大致三角形肋（10）的扩口部（11a）和连接纵向构件（3）的恒定厚度接收部分的周边部分（11b）。

公开(公告)号：US4573422A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-04

申请号：US628467

申请日：1984-07-06

申请人： Seiichiro Murata ,  Masaru Tateishi ,  Kohji Hayakawa ,  Takeshi Sakamoto ,  Shin Takeuchi ,  Kohsuke Mukasa

发明人： Seiichiro Murata ,  Masaru Tateishi ,  Kohji Hayakawa ,  Takeshi Sakamoto ,  Shin Takeuchi ,  Kohsuke Mukasa

IPC分类号： B63B3/62 ,  B63B3/20

CPC分类号： B63B3/20

摘要： A transverseless ship has at least its side portions and bottom portion comprised of a double hull construction which comprises an inner hull plating and an outer hull plating connected together only by transverse bulkheads and a plurality of longitudinal connecting member fixed to the bulkheads. The bottom portion of the ship has a space defined by at least two optionally selected connecting longitudinal members and divided by two horizontal partitions into two upper chambers and a lower chamber. The upper chambers are adapted to pass different fluids therethrough, and the lower chamber is provided with docking brackets each conforming to the sectional shape thereof. With this structure, external forces acting on the ship are delivered from the connecting longitudinal members to the transverse bulkheads to prevent the inner and outer platings from buckling. The absence of reinforcing transverse members intersecting the connecting longitudinal members assures automatic welding operation with greatly improved efficiency. Since the space within the double hull is utilized to provide fluid channels, there is no need to provide additional fluid transport piping. The docking bracket provided under the fluid channel prevents the bottom portion from deforming when the ship is supported on blocks within a dock.

摘要翻译： 至少其横向船体至少具有侧部，底部由双层船体构造构成，该双层船体结构包括内部船体电镀和外部船体电镀，外部船体电镀仅通过横向舱壁连接在一起，并且固定在舱壁上的多个纵向连接构件。 船的底部具有由至少两个可选择的连接纵向构件限定的空间，并由两个水平隔板分成两个上室和下室。 上部腔室适于使不同的流体通过其中，并且下部腔室设置有各自符合其截面形状的对接支架。 利用这种结构，作用在船上的外力从连接的纵向构件被输送到横向舱壁，以防止内部和外部电镀板屈曲。 没有与连接纵向构件相交的加强横向构件确保了自动焊接操作，并且效率大大提高。 由于双壳体内的空间用于提供流体通道，所以不需要提供附加的流体输送管道。 设置在流体通道下方的对接托架防止当船舶支撑在码头内的块上时底部部分变形。

公开(公告)号：US4548154A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-22

申请号：US628468

申请日：1984-07-06

申请人： Seiichiro Murata ,  Toshio Yoshioka ,  Sakito Kamei ,  Yoshitada Hiramatsu ,  Shin Takeuchi ,  Yoshiro Yamawaki

发明人： Seiichiro Murata ,  Toshio Yoshioka ,  Sakito Kamei ,  Yoshitada Hiramatsu ,  Shin Takeuchi ,  Yoshiro Yamawaki

IPC分类号： B63B3/20 ,  B63B3/26 ,  B63B3/62 ,  B63B3/68

CPC分类号： B63B3/20

摘要： A ship having at least its side portions and bottom portion comprised of a double hull construction consisting of an inner hull plating and an outer hull plating connected together solely, except for transverse bulkheads disposed in spaced apart relation in the lengthwise direction of the ship, by a plurality of connecting longitudinals fixed to the bulkheads, at least one of the connecting longitudinals having anti-buckling means extending in the lengthwise direction thereof and tripping means extending in the widthwise direction thereof. According to this arrangement, external forces exerted on the ship may be transmitted through the connecting longitudinals to the transverse bulkheads so that the inner and outer hull platings may be protected from buckling. The absence of transverses crossing the longitudinals considerably facilitates the automatization of welding operation. Furthermore, the fact that at least one of the connecting longitudinals has anti-buckling means extending in the lengthwise direction thereof and tripping means extending in the widthwise direction thereof assures that the longitudinals, or the inner and outer hull platings connected thereby will be more positively prevented from buckling.

摘要翻译： 具有至少其侧部和底部的船舶由仅由内部船体电镀和外部船体电镀组成的双层船体构造构成，除了横向隔板之外，该横舱壁在船的长度方向上以间隔关系设置， 多个连接纵骨固定在隔板上，至少一个连接纵骨具有沿其长度方向延伸的抗弯曲装置和沿其宽度方向延伸的脱扣装置。 根据这种布置，施加在船上的外力可以通过连接的纵骨传递到横向舱壁，从而可以保护内外层钢板免受弯曲。 没有穿过纵骨的横梁大大有助于焊接操作的自动化。 此外，连接纵骨中的至少一个具有沿其长度方向延伸的抗弯曲装置，并且在宽度方向上延伸的脱扣装置确保连接的纵骨或与其相连的内外壳电镀将更积极 防止屈曲。

公开(公告)号：US08148573B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-03

申请号：US12310641

申请日：2007-07-17

申请人： Daisuke Murai ,  Takashi Enokida ,  Seiichiro Murata

发明人： Daisuke Murai ,  Takashi Enokida ,  Seiichiro Murata

IPC分类号： C07C51/15 ,  C07C53/21

CPC分类号： C08F2/24 ,  C07C51/04 ,  C07C51/412 ,  C07C51/58 ,  C07C53/21 ,  C08F14/18 ,  C08F114/02 ,  C08F2/16 ,  C08F2/02

摘要： A polyfluoroalkane carboxylic acid represented by the following general formula: CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)m(CF2CF2)l−1CF2COOM (M: an alkali metal, a NH4 group or H; n: an integer of 1 to 6; m: an integer of 1 to 4; and l: 1 or 2) can be produced by hydrolysis reaction of polyfluoroalkane carboxylic acid fluoride represented by the following general formula: CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)m(CF2CF2)l−1CF2COF, where its carboxylic acid salt can be formed as an alkali metal salt, or a NH4 salt. The polyfluoroalkane carboxylic acid (or its salt) can act as a surfactant having distinguished monomer emulsifiability and latex stability when used as an emulsifying agent or as a dispersing agent for polymerization reaction of fluorine-containing monomers, or as an effective surfactant capable of enhancing the micelles solubility of fluorine-containing monomers such as vinylidene fluoride, etc., when used as an emulsifying agent or a dispersing agent for homopolymerization or copolymerization reaction of vinylidene fluoride.

摘要翻译： 由以下通式表示的多氟烷烃羧酸：CnF 2 n + 1（CH 2 CF 2）m（CF 2 CF 2）1-1CF 2 COOM（M：碱金属，NH 4基或H; n：1〜6的整数; m：整数 1〜4;以及1：1或2）可以通过以下通式表示的多氟烷基羧酸氟化物的水解反应制备：CnF2n + 1（CH2CF2）m（CF2CF2 )1-1CF2COF，其中羧酸盐可以 形成为碱金属盐或NH 4盐。 当用作乳化剂或用作含氟单体的聚合反应的分散剂时，多氟烷烃羧酸（或其盐）可以用作具有突出的单体乳化性和胶乳稳定性的表面活性剂，或作为能够增强 当用作乳化剂或偏氟乙烯的均聚或共聚反应的分散剂时，含氟单体如偏二氟乙烯等的胶束溶解度。