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公开(公告)号:US20070221157A1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-27
申请号:US11723637
申请日:2007-03-21
摘要: A plasma-jet spark plug includes a metal shell, an electrical insulator retained in the metal shell, a center electrode held in an axial hole of the electrical insulator to define a cavity by a front end face of the center electrode and an inner circumferential surface of the insulator axial hole and a ground electrode fitted to a front end face of the electrical insulator and formed with an opening for communication between the cavity and the outside of the spark plug and satisfies the following dimensional relationships: d≦D≦3d; 0.5 mm≦d≦1.5 mm; L1≦1.5 mm; 2d≦L2≦3.5 mm; and L2+{(D−d)/2}≦3.5 mm where D is a diameter of the ground electrode opening; L1 is a thickness of the ground electrode; d is a diameter of the cavity; and L2 is a depth of the cavity.
摘要翻译: 等离子体火花塞包括金属壳,保持在金属壳中的电绝缘体,保持在电绝缘体的轴向孔中的中心电极,以通过中心电极的前端面限定空腔和内周面 的绝缘子轴孔和接地电极,其配合到电绝缘体的前端面,并且形成有用于在空腔和火花塞外部连通的开口,并且满足以下维度关系:<β在线公式 description =“In-Line Formulas”end =“lead”?> d <= D <= 3d; <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line -formulae description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 0.5 mm <= d <= 1.5 mm; <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> ?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> L1 <= 1.5 mm; <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> ?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lea” d“>> 2d <= L2 <= 3.5mm; 和<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> L2 + {(Dd) /2}<=3.5mm <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中D是接地电极开口的直径; L 1是接地电极的厚度; d是空腔的直径; L 2是空腔的深度。
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公开(公告)号:US20070195545A1
公开(公告)日:2007-08-23
申请号:US11466801
申请日:2006-08-24
申请人: Koichi Sato , Yasuyo Ikeda , Qi Jing , Satoshi Nagasawa
发明人: Koichi Sato , Yasuyo Ikeda , Qi Jing , Satoshi Nagasawa
IPC分类号: B60Q1/00
CPC分类号: F21S41/43 , F21S41/147 , F21Y2115/10
摘要: A vehicle light can include a plurality of light projection units each having a replaceable LED lamp, a reflector unit, a projection lens, and a shielding member. A housing can be provided that includes a lens and a rear side part, with the housing configured to accommodate the light projection units. The rear side part can include a mounting opening therethrough with a base plate configured to be hermetically attached to the housing through the mounting opening of the rear side part. The replaceable LED lamp can be attached to the base plate, and an elastic connecting member can be configured to hermetically connect the housing and the base plate so that the LED lamps can be individually replaced. Since the LED lamps can be individually replaced, untrained persons can carry out the replacement operation. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the replacement cost and time as well as improve the rate of operation of a vehicle.
摘要翻译: 车辆灯可以包括多个具有可替换的LED灯,反射器单元,投影透镜和屏蔽构件的光投射单元。 可以提供包括透镜和后侧部分的壳体,其中壳体被配置为容纳光投射单元。 后侧部分可以包括穿过其的安装开口,底板被配置为通过后侧部分的安装开口气密地附接到壳体。 可替换的LED灯可以附接到基板,并且弹性连接构件可以被配置为气密地连接壳体和基板,使得可以单独地更换LED灯。 由于可以单独更换LED灯,未经培训的人员可以进行更换操作。 此外,可以降低重置成本和时间,并且可以提高车辆的操作速度。
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公开(公告)号:US20070114898A1
公开(公告)日:2007-05-24
申请号:US11601111
申请日:2006-11-17
IPC分类号: H01T13/20
CPC分类号: F02P9/007 , F02P3/0884 , H01T13/20 , H01T13/50
摘要: A plasma jet spark plug provides improved ignitability and durability by forming a part of a spark discharge gap outside the electric discharge space which generates plasma. An ignition system for the plasma jet spark plug is also disclosed. The plasma jet spark plug includes a center electrode, an insulator defining an axial bore which partially surrounds the center electrode, a cavity surrounded by an inner circumferential face of the axial bore which extends from an opening portion of a front end of the axial bore of the insulator and wherein a front end face of the center electrode is formed. A ground electrode is bent towards a front end portion of the insulator.
摘要翻译: 等离子体火花塞通过在产生等离子体的放电空间之外形成火花放电间隙的一部分来提供改善的点火性和耐久性。 还公开了一种用于等离子体火花塞的点火系统。 等离子喷射火花塞包括中心电极,限定轴向孔的绝缘子,其部分地围绕中心电极,由轴向孔的内周面包围的空腔,其从轴向孔的前端的开口部分延伸, 绝缘体,并且其中形成中心电极的前端面。 接地电极朝向绝缘体的前端部弯曲。
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公开(公告)号:US07088297B2
公开(公告)日:2006-08-08
申请号:US11137774
申请日:2005-05-26
IPC分类号: H01Q1/32
CPC分类号: H01Q1/3275 , F16B2200/20 , H01Q1/1207 , Y10T403/3966
摘要: Comprised of an antenna base in which a protruding portion is formed on a bottom face and tapered faces are formed on shoulder portions of the protruding portion, a legged washer in which leg portions whose tip ends have an external diameter larger than the internal diameter of a mounting hole and which has an elasticity and leg portions, which are bent into a crank-like section so that the diameter of the tip ends is increased and in which the inside face of the crank portion makes contact with the tapered faces when the axial length of the bolt is decreased with respect to the antenna base by tightening the bolt so that the tip ends are expanded, are formed integrally with the ring portion, and a bolt which is fastened to the protruding portion of the antenna base through the legged washer.
摘要翻译: 包括在底面上形成有突出部的天线基部,在突出部的胎肩部形成有锥面,其中前端具有大于内径的外径的腿部 安装孔,并且具有弹性和腿部,弯曲成曲柄状部分,使得尖端的直径增加,并且当轴向长度与曲柄部分的内表面接触时,曲柄部分的内表面与锥形面接触 通过紧固螺栓使螺栓相对于天线基座减小,使得末端膨胀,与环部一体地形成,以及通过腿式垫圈紧固到天线基座的突出部分的螺栓。
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公开(公告)号:US06307508B1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-23
申请号:US09158782
申请日:1998-09-23
申请人: Satoshi Nagasawa
发明人: Satoshi Nagasawa
IPC分类号: H01Q138
CPC分类号: H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0442 , H01Q9/045
摘要: A flat antenna with a simplified feeder point is provided. The flat antenna consists of a round patch antenna section, a dielectric material, a grounded conductive plate. The patch antenna section is arranged so as to confront the grounded conductive plate via the dielectric material. The center conductor of a coaxial cable is inserted into the opening formed in the grounded conductive plate and further penetrates the dielectric material of a thickness of t. The center conductor is electrically connected with the feeder point P of the patch antenna section. The outer conductor of the coaxial cable is connected to the grounded conductive plate. The center conductor has the inductive impedance L added by the penetration length of the dielectric material. Improved matching characteristics can be provided by setting the resonance frequency of the patch antenna section to a higher frequency than receive frequencies and by adding a capacitive impedance to the impedance of the feeder point.
摘要翻译: 提供具有简化馈线点的扁平天线。 扁平天线由圆形贴片天线部分,电介质材料,接地导电板组成。 贴片天线部被布置成经由电介质材料与接地的导电板相对。 同轴电缆的中心导体插入形成在接地导电板中的开口中,并进一步穿透厚度为t的电介质材料。 中心导体与贴片天线部分的馈电点P电连接。 同轴电缆的外导体连接到接地导电板。 中心导体的电感阻抗L通过介电材料的穿透长度而增加。 可以通过将贴片天线部分的谐振频率设置为比接收频率更高的频率并且通过向馈电点的阻抗添加电容性阻抗来提供改进的匹配特性。
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公开(公告)号:US06259437B1
公开(公告)日:2001-07-10
申请号:US08999955
申请日:1994-08-31
申请人: Koji Onodaka , Katsuya Hiraga , Yoichi Kobori , Satoshi Nagasawa
发明人: Koji Onodaka , Katsuya Hiraga , Yoichi Kobori , Satoshi Nagasawa
IPC分类号: G09G500
CPC分类号: G06F3/0412
摘要: A display-integrated tablet device capable of improving luminance of an image displayed while carrying out coordinate detection plural times during a one-image-plane display period. X-coordinate detection is carried out in a manner to take, in an X-coordinate detection section, a voltage obtained by feeding each of second gate electrodes with a pulse generated in a pen-pulse generation circuit. Y-coordinate detection is carried out by inputting a voltage obtained by outputting of a pulse for scanning Y-electrodes (lines) from a stylus pen to a Y-coordinate peak detection circuit. After coordinate detection is thus executed, only Y-electrodes in a predetermined range about a Y-coordinate previously detected are scanned in a Y-coordinate detection period provided after each of block display periods defined by dividing an image display period.
摘要翻译: 一种显示器一体式平板装置,其能够在单像平面显示期间多次进行坐标检测时,提高显示图像的亮度。 在X坐标检测部中,通过在笔脉产生电路中产生的脉冲供给第二栅电极而得到的电压进行X坐标检测。 通过输入通过输出用于将Y电极(线)扫描的脉冲从触针笔输出到Y坐标峰值检测电路而获得的电压来进行Y坐标检测。 在这样执行坐标检测之后,仅在预先检测到的Y坐标的预定范围内的Y电极在通过划分图像显示周期定义的每个块显示周期之后提供的Y坐标检测周期中被扫描。
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公开(公告)号:US08337063B2
公开(公告)日:2012-12-25
申请号:US12860665
申请日:2010-08-20
CPC分类号: F21V29/67 , B60Q1/007 , F21S41/147 , F21S45/43 , F21S45/49 , F21S45/60 , F21V29/745 , F21V29/76
摘要: A vehicle light including at least one LED light source unit disposed within a light chamber defined by a lens cover and a housing. The vehicle light can further include, within the light chamber: a heat sink and a plurality of heat dissipation fins; a back plate separated away from the heat sink main body and constituting a part of a duct together with the heat sink, the duct containing the plurality of heat dissipation fins between the heat sink main body and the back plate; an axial fan motor configured to generate an air flow passing through the duct; and a cover member, the housing having an opening used for replacing the axial fan motor with another one, the cover member being detatchably attached to the housing so as to cover the opening of the housing.
摘要翻译: 一种车灯,包括设置在由镜头盖和壳体限定的光室内的至少一个LED光源单元。 车辆灯还可以包括在光室内:散热器和多个散热翅片; 与散热器主体分离并与散热器一起构成管道的一部分的背板,所述导管在散热器主体和背板之间容纳多个散热翅片; 轴流风扇马达,其构造成产生通过所述管道的空气流; 以及盖构件,所述壳体具有用于将轴向风扇马达替换为另一个的开口,所述盖构件可拆卸地附接到所述壳体以覆盖所述壳体的所述开口。
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公开(公告)号:US08298030B2
公开(公告)日:2012-10-30
申请号:US12532850
申请日:2008-03-27
摘要: There is provided according to the present invention a manufacturing method of a spark plug that includes a cylindrical metal shell, a cylindrical ceramic insulator retained in the metal shell, a center electrode retained in the ceramic insulator and extending in an axial direction and a ground electrode having a rear end portion fixed to the metal shell and a front end portion formed with a protruding region facing a front end portion of the center electrode with a gap left therebetween and being of substantially uniform thickness except for an area where the protrusion is formed. The spark plug manufacturing method includes a press forming step for pressing the whole of a ground electrode material for constituting the ground electrode, so as to form a protruding region on a front end portion of the ground electrode material and a welding step for, after the press forming step, welding a rear end portion of the ground electrode material to the metal shell.
摘要翻译: 根据本发明,提供了一种火花塞的制造方法,该火花塞包括圆筒形金属壳,保持在金属壳中的圆柱形陶瓷绝缘体,保持在陶瓷绝缘体中并沿轴向延伸的中心电极和接地电极 具有固定到所述金属壳体的后端部分,以及形成有与所述中心电极的前端部分相对的突出区域的前端部分,其间具有间隙,并且除了形成所述突起的区域之外,其厚度基本均匀。 火花塞的制造方法包括:压制成形工序,用于按压用于构成接地电极的接地电极材料的整体,以在接地电极材料的前端部分上形成突出区域;以及焊接步骤, 冲压成形步骤,将接地电极材料的后端部焊接到金属壳。
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公开(公告)号:US08188641B2
公开(公告)日:2012-05-29
申请号:US12743851
申请日:2008-11-20
IPC分类号: H01T13/20
摘要: A center electrode includes a tapered electrode base member mount and a noble metal tip joined to the electrode base member mount via a fused portion in which the component of the noble metal tip and the component of the electrode base member mount are fused. In this state, the cross section area S1 at a tip side boundary between the fused portion and the noble metal tip and the cross section area S2 at a base member side boundary between the fused portion and the electrode base member mount satisfy the relational expression of S1
摘要翻译: 中心电极包括锥形电极基体部件安装座和通过熔融部分接合到电极基体部件安装件的贵金属电极头,贵金属电极头部件和电极基体部件安装件的部件熔合在其中。 在这种状态下,熔融部分和贵金属电极头之间的尖端侧边界处的截面面积S1和熔融部分和电极基底部件安装座之间的基底部分边界处的截面面积S2满足关系式 S1
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公开(公告)号:US07827954B2
公开(公告)日:2010-11-09
申请号:US11603158
申请日:2006-11-22
摘要: There is provided a method for controlling a plasma-jet spark plug in a four-stroke internal combustion engine, including the steps of: causing the spark plug to generate a primary discharge during either a compression stroke or an expansion stroke of the engine in such a manner as to produce a plasma by the primary discharge; and causing the spark plug to generate a secondary discharge during a time after the primary discharge and before the completion of a subsequent intake stroke of the engine.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制四冲程内燃机中的等离子体火花塞的方法,包括以下步骤:在发动机的压缩冲程或膨胀冲程期间使火花塞产生初次排放 通过初次放电产生等离子体的方式; 并且使得火花塞在一次排出之后的时间和在随后的发动机的进气冲程完成之前产生二次排放。
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