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公开(公告)号:US20240325994A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-03
申请号:US18191951
申请日:2023-03-29
Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
Inventor: Lanhui Zhang , Genggeng Qi , Brian J. Marion , Troy Brown , Yu Qi , Chieh-Min Cheng
CPC classification number: B01F23/43 , B01F23/405
Abstract: A mixer includes a shaft and an agitator coupled to the shaft. The shaft and the agitator are configured to rotate together to mix a liquid composition. The mixer also includes a sleeve positioned around the shaft. The sleeve forms a gap between the shaft and the sleeve. The sleeve is positioned in the liquid composition such that the liquid composition fills the gap up to the surface of the liquid composition in the gap to form a liquid seal between the shaft and the sleeve that minimizes an amount of air that penetrates into the liquid composition outside the gap during rotation of the shaft and the agitator.
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公开(公告)号:US12066790B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-20
申请号:US17167430
申请日:2021-02-04
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Jordan A. Frank , Daniel W. Asarese , Chieh-Min Cheng , Paul K. Acquaviva , Richard P. N. Veregin , Michael F. Zona
CPC classification number: G03G9/09364 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/0904 , G03G9/0918 , G03G9/09321
Abstract: Toner particles including a core and a shell thereover; wherein the core comprises at least one styrene-acrylate copolymer selected from styrene-acrylate copolymer 1, styrene-acrylate copolymer 2, and styrene-acrylate copolymer 3, and combinations thereof a wax; and an optional colorant; wherein the shell comprises at least one styrene-acrylate copolymer selected from styrene-acrylate copolymer 1, styrene acrylate copolymer 2, styrene acrylate copolymer 3, and combinations thereof.
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公开(公告)号:US20230296998A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-21
申请号:US17697800
申请日:2022-03-17
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Jordan A. Frank , Genggeng Qi , Elizabeth K. Priebe , Chieh-Min Cheng , Michael F. Zona
IPC: G03G9/097
CPC classification number: G03G9/09791 , G03G9/09775 , G03G9/093
Abstract: An emulsion aggregation toner including a toner particle comprising at least one resin; an optional colorant; an optional wax; and a charge control agent disposed on a surface of the toner particle; the control agent comprising a phenyl based siloxane; and a complex formed from a metal ion donor and at least one of a ligand selected from a member of the group consisting of a polyaromatic acid comprising humic acid, a pyranone based ligand, a furanone based ligand, or a combination thereof.
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公开(公告)号:US20230296997A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-21
申请号:US17697809
申请日:2022-03-17
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Jordan A. Frank , Genggeng Qi , Chieh-Min Cheng , Michael F. Zona , Elizabeth K. Priebe
IPC: G03G9/097
CPC classification number: G03G9/09775 , G03G9/09791 , G03G9/093
Abstract: An emulsion aggregation toner including a toner particle comprising at least one resin; an optional colorant; an optional wax; and a reactive charge control agent comprising at least one positive charging compound comprising a member selected from the group consisting of an amine compound having at least 3 carbon atoms, an ammonium compound having at least 3 carbon atoms, a phosphonium compound having at least 3 carbon atoms, a boronium compound having at least 3 carbon atoms, and combinations thereof; at least one reactive anchoring compound comprising a member selected the group consisting of amino, epoxy, carboxylic, hydroxyl, silanol, cyanide, anhydride, aldehyde, ketone, vinyl, and combinations thereof; and wherein the charge control agent optionally further comprises a negative charging compound comprising a member selected from the group consisting of aromatic carboxylic acid, silanol, phenol, pyranone, furanone, and combinations thereof.
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35.
公开(公告)号:US11643540B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-09
申请号:US17329357
申请日:2021-05-25
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Chunliang Lu , Valerie Kuykendall , Chieh-Min Cheng
IPC: C08L25/14
CPC classification number: C08L25/14 , C08L2205/03
Abstract: Methods for forming latexes are provided. In embodiments, such a method comprises adding a first portion of a monomer emulsion comprising water, a monomer, an acidic monomer, a multifunctional monomer, and a first reactive surfactant to a reactive surfactant solution comprising water and a second reactive surfactant to form a reaction mixture, wherein the reactive surfactant solution does not comprise monomers other than the second reactive surfactant; adding a first portion of an initiator solution to the reaction mixture so that monomers undergo polymerization reactions to form resin seeds in the reaction mixture; adding a second portion of the monomer emulsion to the reaction mixture comprising the resin seeds; and adding a second portion of the initiator solution to the reaction mixture to form a latex comprising resin particles.
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公开(公告)号:US20220339865A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-27
申请号:US17862215
申请日:2022-07-11
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Chunliang Lu , Christopher Wolfe , John Ianni , Mark Mercandetti , John Pawlak , Chieh-Min Cheng
IPC: B29C64/188 , B29C64/118 , B29C64/153 , B29C64/393
Abstract: A method for improving z-axis strength of a 3D printed object is disclosed. For example, the method includes printing a three-dimensional (3D) object with a polymer and magnetic particles, heating the 3D object to a temperature at approximately a melting temperature of the polymer, and applying a magnetic field to the 3D object to locally move the magnetic particles in the polymer to generate heat and fuse the polymer around the magnetic particles to improve a z-axis strength of the 3D object.
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公开(公告)号:US20220244656A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-04
申请号:US17167430
申请日:2021-02-04
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Jordan A. Frank , Daniel W. Asarese , Chieh-Min Cheng , Paul K. Acquaviva , Richard P. N. Veregin , Michael F. Zona
Abstract: Toner particles including a core and a shell thereover; wherein the core comprises at least one styrene-acrylate copolymer selected from styrene-acrylate copolymer 1, styrene-acrylate copolymer 2, and styrene-acrylate copolymer 3, and combinations thereof a wax; and an optional colorant; wherein the shell comprises at least one styrene-acrylate copolymer selected from styrene-acrylate copolymer 1, styrene acrylate copolymer 2, styrene acrylate copolymer 3, and combinations thereof.
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公开(公告)号:US11281119B1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-22
申请号:US17030462
申请日:2020-09-24
Applicant: Xerox Corporation , Clarkson University
Inventor: Elizabeth K. Priebe , Christopher Michael Wolfe , Chieh-Min Cheng , Jordan A. Frank , Richard Partch
Abstract: According to various embodiments, there is provided a toner composition and a developer. The toner composition includes toner particles including a resin, a colorant; and a surface additive applied to a surface of the toner particles. The surface additive includes polyaniline doped strontium titanate (SrTiO3).
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公开(公告)号:US11209741B2
公开(公告)日:2021-12-28
申请号:US16822531
申请日:2020-03-18
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Chunliang Lu , Yu Qi , Peter V. Nguyen , Eliud Robles-Flores , Chieh-Min Cheng
Abstract: Fluorescent green toners are provided. In embodiments, a fluorescent green toner comprises fluorescent agent-incorporated resin particles comprising a resin, a fluorescence brightener, and a yellow fluorescent agent having an absorption spectrum that overlaps with a fluorescence emission spectrum of the fluorescence brightener; and a cyan colorant; blue dye-incorporated resin particles comprising the resin and a blue dye; or both. The fluorescent green toner has a weight ratio of the yellow fluorescent agent to the cyan colorant and, if present, the blue dye, in a range of from 100:1 to 0.2:1, and the fluorescent green toner exhibits Förster Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) under illumination with UV light. Methods of making and using the fluorescent green toners are also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US20210294231A1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-23
申请号:US16822104
申请日:2020-03-18
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Yu Qi , Judith Vandewinckel , Shigeng Li , Chunliang Lu , Chieh-Min Cheng
Abstract: Methods of making a fluorescent white toner are provided. In embodiments, such a method comprises forming one or more fluorescent latexes which comprise a fluorescent agent, a first type of amorphous resin, and a second type of amorphous resin, wherein the first and second types of amorphous resins are present at a ratio in a range of from 2:3 to 3:2; forming a mixture comprising the one or more fluorescent latexes; a dispersion comprising a white colorant and a surfactant; one or more emulsions which comprise a crystalline resin, the first type of amorphous resin, the second type of amorphous resin; and optionally, a wax dispersion; aggregating the mixture to form particles of a predetermined size; forming a shell over the particles of the predetermined size to form core-shell particles; and coalescing the core-shell particles to form a fluorescent white toner. The fluorescent white toners and methods of using such toners are also provided.
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