公开(公告)号：US20020061367A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-23

申请号：US09961337

申请日：2001-09-25

发明人： Kiyoshi Shohara ,  Takeshi Yamamoto ,  Natsuko Maya ,  Nobuko Fukuoka ,  Katsuyuki Naito

IPC分类号： C09K019/42 ,  G02F001/13 ,  C09K019/52

CPC分类号： C09K19/3001 ,  C09K19/02 ,  C09K19/3068 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3012 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  C09K2019/3019 ,  C09K2019/3077 ,  Y10T428/10

摘要： There is provided a liquid crystal display including a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer intervening between the first and second substrates and containing liquid crystal substances different from each other, a sum of values each calculated from a formula: Xnull(RT log PnullnullHEnull) for all the liquid crystal substances in the liquid crystal layer being 32 kJ/mol or higher, wherein Xnull denotes a molar fraction of a component null in the liquid crystal layer, Pnull denotes a distribution ratio of the component null between an aqueous phase and a 1-octanol phase, HEnull denotes a hydration energy for 1 mol of the component null, R denotes a gas constant of 8.3 J/Knullmol, and T denotes a temperature of 300 K.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种液晶显示器，包括第一基板，与第一基板相对的第二基板和介于第一和第二基板之间并且包含彼此不同的液晶物质的液晶层，各自由 公式：液晶层中所有液晶物质的Xalpha（RT log Palpha + HEalpha）为32kJ / mol以上，其中Xalpha表示液晶层中α成分的摩尔分数，Palpha表示分布比 水相和1-辛醇相之间的α成分，HEalpha表示1mol组分α的水合能，R表示8.3J / K.mol的气体常数，T表示300K的温度。

公开(公告)号：US11697769B2

公开(公告)日：2023-07-11

申请号：US17541586

申请日：2021-12-03

申请人： Merck Patent GmbH

发明人： Stephen Mulcahy ,  Owain Llyr Parri ,  Sarabjot Kaur

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  C09K19/18 ,  C09K19/06 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/38 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/32 ,  C09K19/04 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/30

CPC分类号： C09K19/18 ,  C09K19/067 ,  C09K19/068 ,  C09K19/2028 ,  C09K19/322 ,  C09K19/3405 ,  C09K19/3491 ,  C09K19/3814 ,  C09K2019/0414 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/181 ,  C09K2019/2035 ,  C09K2019/2042 ,  C09K2019/3009 ,  C09K2019/3012 ,  C09K2019/3071 ,  C09K2019/3077 ,  C09K2019/3083 ,  C09K2019/3408 ,  C09K2219/03

摘要： A polymerizable LC material comprising one or more reactive mesogenic compounds, one or more chiral compounds and a block copolymer that comprises at least one polyfluorooxetane block bonded to a polyether block, said polyfluorooxetane block having a repeating unit of the formula




Further, a method for its preparation, a polymer film obtainable from a corresponding polymerizable LC material, a method of preparation of such polymer film, and the use of such polymer film and said polymerizable LC material in optical, electro-optical, decorative or security devices.

公开(公告)号：US09828548B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-28

申请号：US14405579

申请日：2013-06-05

申请人： DIC CORPORATION

发明人： Toru Fujisawa ,  Kazuaki Hatsusaka ,  Kazunori Maruyama ,  Isa Nishiyama

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/02 ,  C09K19/58 ,  C09K19/04

CPC分类号： C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/0225 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/126 ,  C09K19/3001 ,  C09K19/3003 ,  C09K19/3028 ,  C09K19/588 ,  C09K2019/0407 ,  C09K2019/0466 ,  C09K2019/122 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3012 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  C09K2019/3019 ,  C09K2019/3027 ,  C09K2019/304 ,  C09K2019/3075 ,  C09K2019/3077

摘要： There is provided a liquid crystal composition which enables a significant reduction in crystallization temperature as compared with addition of a homolog while having a similar skeleton structure, which has an excellent compatibility, and which enables an increase in the absolute value of negative dielectric anisotropy (Δ∈). The liquid crystal composition contains two or more compounds which each have two to four ring structures between two side chains. At least one of the ring structures is a 2,3-difluorobenzene skeleton. The two side chains are bonded to different ring structures. The positions of the 2,3-difluorobenzene skeletons are different from each other, and the number of the ring structures are the same as each other.

公开(公告)号：US20170336660A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-23

申请号：US15597186

申请日：2017-05-17

申请人： National University Corporation Chiba University ,  JNC Corporation ,  JNC Petrochemical Corporation

发明人： Keiki Kishikawa ,  Sang Ho Lee ,  Yasuyuki Sasada ,  Tokifumi Masukawa

IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K19/30

CPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/32 ,  C09K19/322 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  C09K2019/2042 ,  C09K2019/2078 ,  C09K2019/3012 ,  C09K2019/3021

摘要： Provided is a liquid crystal compound that can obtain a high-speed response and a sufficient contrast ratio in switching of a display device. A compound represented by formula (1) described below is utilized. In formula (1), ring A is naphthylene, phenantolylene or anthracenylene, and in the groups, at least one piece of hydrogen may be replaced by halogen, —CH3, —C2H5, —CF3, —CHF2, —CH2F, —OCF3, —OCHF2 or —OCH2F; and X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4 and Y5 are independently hydrogen or fluorine, but at least two or more of X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4 and Y5 is fluorine.

公开(公告)号：US09605208B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-28

申请号：US14419308

申请日：2013-07-24

申请人： DIC CORPORATION

发明人： Masakazu Kaneoya ,  Kiyofumi Takeuchi ,  Masashi Osawa ,  Kenta Tojo ,  Tetsuo Kusumoto

IPC分类号： C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/32 ,  C09K19/44 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/137 ,  C09K19/04 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/30

CPC分类号： C09K19/3402 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/322 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  C09K2019/0466 ,  C09K2019/122 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/124 ,  C09K2019/3004 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3012 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  C09K2019/3019 ,  C09K2019/3025 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/133723 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F2001/13706 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1005 ,  Y10T428/1018 ,  Y10T428/1023

摘要： A liquid crystal composition exhibits a positive dielectric anisotropy and sufficiently low viscosity without decreasing or increasing refractive index anisotropy or nematic phase-isotropic liquid phase transition temperature, and does not cause display failures. The liquid crystal composition contains one or more compounds selected from compounds represented by general formula (LC0) and one or more compounds selected from a group of compounds represented by general formula (LC1) to general formula (LC5), in which the liquid crystal composition contains one or more compounds in which at least one of A01, A02, and A11 to A42 in general formulae (LC0) to (LC4) represents a tetrahydropyran-2,5-diyl group.

公开(公告)号：US20170081588A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-23

申请号：US15002638

申请日：2016-01-21

申请人： Samsung Display Co. Ltd.

发明人： Su Jung Huh ,  Yeon Mun Jeon

IPC分类号： C09K19/30 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1343

CPC分类号： C09K19/3003 ,  C09K2019/3004 ,  C09K2019/3006 ,  C09K2019/3007 ,  C09K2019/3009 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3012 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  C09K2019/3025 ,  C09K2019/3027 ,  G02F1/133707 ,  G02F1/134309 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F1/13624 ,  G02F1/136286 ,  G02F2001/134345 ,  G02F2001/13712 ,  G02F2201/124

摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes: a first substrate including a plurality of pixel areas; a first sub-pixel electrode disposed in a first pixel area on the first substrate; a second sub-pixel electrode disposed in the first pixel area on the first substrate and spaced apart from the first sub-pixel electrode, and a polarity of a voltage applied to the second sub-pixel electrode with reference to a common voltage is different from a polarity of a voltage applied to the first sub-pixel electrode with reference to the common voltage; a second substrate facing the first substrate and spaced apart from the first substrate; and a liquid crystal layer which interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and including a liquid crystal composition having dielectric anisotropy of about −2.5 to about −1.5.

公开(公告)号：US09580652B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-28

申请号：US14635078

申请日：2015-03-02

申请人： SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

发明人： Fusayuki Takeshita ,  Jaejin Lyu

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/04 ,  C09K19/12

CPC分类号： C09K19/3028 ,  C09K19/3003 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K2019/0444 ,  C09K2019/0466 ,  C09K2019/122 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/3004 ,  C09K2019/3009 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3012 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  C09K2019/3019 ,  C09K2019/3021 ,  C09K2019/3037

摘要： A liquid crystal compound represented by Formula 1:

摘要翻译： 由式1表示的液晶化合物：

公开(公告)号：US09017572B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-28

申请号：US14021963

申请日：2013-09-09

申请人： Samsung Display Co., Ltd

发明人： Soojeong Huh ,  NamSeok Lee ,  Won-Gap Yoon ,  Soyoun Park ,  Si-Heun Kim

IPC分类号： C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/06 ,  C09K19/52 ,  C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/08 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/44 ,  G02F1/139 ,  C09K19/04 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/137

CPC分类号： C09K19/08 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K2019/0466 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/124 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3012 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  G02F1/136213 ,  G02F1/13718 ,  G02F1/1396 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/23929

摘要： A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer. The first substrate includes a first insulating substrate, in which a pixel area is defined, a gate line formed on the first insulating substrate, a data line crossing the gate line, and a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The liquid crystal layer is interposed between the first and second substrates and includes a liquid crystal composition with a nematic-isotropic phase transition temperature (Tni) of 79° C. or above.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示器包括第一基板，第二基板和液晶层。 第一基板包括其中限定像素区域的第一绝缘基板，形成在第一绝缘基板上的栅极线，与栅极线交叉的数据线，以及连接到栅极线和数据线的薄膜晶体管。 第二基板与第一基板相对。 液晶层介于第一和第二基板之间，并且包括具有79℃或更高的向列相向相变温度（Tni）的液晶组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20140225036A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-14

申请号：US14236547

申请日：2012-07-31

申请人： Masakazu Kaneoya ,  Kiyofumi Takeuchi ,  Masashi Osawa ,  Kenta Tojo ,  Tetsuo Kusumoto

发明人： Masakazu Kaneoya ,  Kiyofumi Takeuchi ,  Masashi Osawa ,  Kenta Tojo ,  Tetsuo Kusumoto

IPC分类号： C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/32

CPC分类号： C09K19/3402 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/2007 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/322 ,  C09K19/42 ,  C09K19/54 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  C09K2019/0466 ,  C09K2019/122 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/124 ,  C09K2019/161 ,  C09K2019/166 ,  C09K2019/181 ,  C09K2019/183 ,  C09K2019/3004 ,  C09K2019/3009 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3012 ,  C09K2019/3015 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  C09K2019/3019 ,  C09K2019/3025 ,  C09K2019/3036 ,  C09K2019/3037 ,  C09K2019/304 ,  C09K2019/305 ,  C09K2019/3051 ,  C09K2019/3063 ,  C09K2019/3077 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  G02F1/1333

摘要： A nematic liquid crystal composition of the present invention is used in liquid crystal display devices of the TN mode, OCB mode, ECB mode, IPS mode, or VA-IPS mode. The liquid crystal composition has positive dielectric anisotropy. Since the refractive index anisotropy and the nematic phase-isotropic liquid phase transition temperature are decreased and the increase in the lower limit temperature of the nematic phase is suppressed, the viscosity of the liquid crystal composition is sufficiently low without degrading the nematic phase temperature range. The liquid crystal composition also offers excellent features such as high-speed response, good display quality, and less display failures and is thus suitable as a practical liquid crystal composition.

摘要翻译： 本发明的向列型液晶组合物用于TN模式，OCB模式，ECB模式，IPS模式或VA-IPS模式的液晶显示装置中。 液晶组合物具有正的介电各向异性。 由于折射率各向异性和向列相各向同性液相转变温度降低，并且向列相的下限温度的上升被抑制，所以液晶组合物的粘度足够低，而不降低向列相温度范围。 液晶组合物还具有高速响应，显示质量好，显示不良等优异的特性，因此适用于实用的液晶组合物。

公开(公告)号：US08530007B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-10

申请号：US12778926

申请日：2010-05-12

申请人： SooJeong Huh ,  Namseok Lee ,  Won-Gup Yoon ,  Soyoun Park ,  SiHeun Kim

发明人： SooJeong Huh ,  Namseok Lee ,  Won-Gup Yoon ,  Soyoun Park ,  SiHeun Kim

IPC分类号： D03D27/00

CPC分类号： C09K19/08 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K2019/0466 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/124 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3012 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  G02F1/136213 ,  G02F1/13718 ,  G02F1/1396 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/23929

摘要： A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer. The first substrate includes a first insulating substrate, in which a pixel area is defined, a gate line formed on the first insulating substrate, a data line crossing the gate line, and a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The liquid crystal layer is interposed between the first and second substrates and includes a liquid crystal composition with a nematic-isotropic phase transition temperature (Tni) of 79° C. or above.