公开(公告)号：US5342139A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-30

申请号：US953913

申请日：1992-09-30

申请人： Keith E. Hoffman

发明人： Keith E. Hoffman

IPC分类号： F16B21/07 ,  B60G7/00 ,  B60G9/00 ,  B60G11/28 ,  F16B5/06 ,  F16F9/04 ,  B25G3/00

CPC分类号： F16B5/065 ,  B60G11/28 ,  B60G7/001 ,  B60G9/003 ,  F16B5/0642 ,  F16B5/0657 ,  F16B5/0664 ,  F16F9/0436 ,  F16F9/0454 ,  B60G2202/152 ,  B60G2204/126 ,  B60G2204/4304 ,  B60G2204/4404 ,  B60G2206/424 ,  B60G2206/7101 ,  B60G2206/7104 ,  F16F2230/0047 ,  Y10S403/14 ,  Y10T403/18 ,  Y10T403/602

摘要： A one-piece attachment device for mounting an end of a fluid actuated member on a support component. The attachment device has a plurality of first flexible fingers which terminate at a tip provided with an outwardly extending shoulder and a tapered camming surface. The fingers are moved inwardly by engagement of the camming surfaces with the support component as the fingers pass through an aperture formed therein, and thereafter attempt to return toward their original position. The finger shoulders engage the support component to secure the attachment device to the support component. A second plurality of inwardly and upwardly extending flexible fingers are also provided on the attachment device and define an interior opening. A mounting stud of a fluid actuated member is inserted through the interior opening and the second fingers will move outwardly initially upon passage of the stud therethrough, afterwhich the finger attempt to return toward their original position securely gripping and retaining the stud therebetween to secure the fluid actuated member to the attachment device. In another embodiment the second fingers have inwardly extending tangs, the tips of which form the interior opening for securing and gripping the mounting stud therein.

摘要翻译： 用于将流体致动构件的端部安装在支撑部件上的一体式附接装置。 附接装置具有多个第一柔性指状物，其终止于设置有向外延伸的肩部和锥形凸轮表面的末端。 当手指穿过形成在其中的孔时，手指通过凸轮表面与支撑部件的接合而向内移动，然后尝试朝向其原始位置返回。 手指肩部接合支撑部件以将附接装置固定到支撑部件上。 第二多个向内和向上延伸的柔性指状物也设置在附接装置上并限定内部开口。 流体致动构件的安装螺柱穿过内部开口插入，并且第二指状件将首先在螺栓穿过其中时向外移动，之后手指尝试朝向其原始位置返回，从而牢固地夹紧并将柱保持在其间以固定流体 致动构件到附接装置。 在另一个实施例中，第二指状物具有向内延伸的柄脚，其尖端形成内部开口，用于固定和夹紧安装钉。

公开(公告)号：US4518154A

公开(公告)日：1985-05-21

申请号：US068578

申请日：1979-08-22

申请人： Josef Merkle

发明人： Josef Merkle

IPC分类号： B60G11/27 ,  B60G11/58 ,  F16F9/04 ,  F16F9/05 ,  F16F13/00

CPC分类号： F16F13/002 ,  B60G11/27 ,  B60G11/58 ,  F16F9/0436 ,  F16F9/05 ,  B60G2206/424

摘要： A pneumatic spring for motor vehicles which includes a closed spring volume and two spring surfaces of different sizes adapted to be subjected to pressure acting in opposite directions. The two spring surfaces each have an effective spring surface which is variable in size as a function of travel of the pneumatic spring. A separate support arrangement is provided for each of the spring surfaces for supporting the spring surfaces so as to be coaxial with respect to one another. A linking construction is provided for elastically linking the two support arrangements with one another so as to enable an axial distance between the support arrangements to be variable within predetermined limits as a function of a pressure of the closed spring volume.

摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的气动弹簧，其包括封闭的弹簧体积和两个不同尺寸的弹簧表面，其适于经受相反方向作用的压力。 两个弹簧表面各自具有有效的弹簧表面，其大小随气动弹簧的行程而变化。 为每个弹簧表面提供单独的支撑装置，用于支撑弹簧表面以相对于彼此同轴。 提供了一种连接结构，用于将两个支撑装置彼此弹性地连接，以便支撑装置之间的轴向距离可以根据封闭弹簧体积的压力的函数在预定限度内变化。

公开(公告)号：US3917201A

公开(公告)日：1975-11-04

申请号：US52188874

申请日：1974-11-07

申请人： EHRENREICH PHOTO OPTICAL IND

发明人： ROLL GUY

IPC分类号： A47B13/02 ,  B25H1/02 ,  F16F9/04 ,  F16F15/023 ,  G12B5/00 ,  G12B9/08 ,  F16F15/00

CPC分类号： B25H1/02 ,  A47B13/02 ,  F16F9/0436 ,  F16F15/0232 ,  G12B5/00 ,  G12B9/08

摘要： In the use of certain types of delicate measuring apparatus, and in the use of high power optical instruments, and various other situations, it is highly desirable to have a table top or other surface free of all vibration. This disclosure relates to improvements in vibration isolated tables which have heavy table tops of high inertia supported on air mounts that damp out the vibrations of the ground or floor from which the table is ultimately supported. Improved air mount envelope constructions provide effective damping and convenient adjustment of the weight that the air mounts can support, and effective variations in the air mounts own natural frequency when necessary. Safety features protect against human error of excessive and insufficient pressure in the air mounts.

摘要翻译： 在使用某些类型的精密测量装置以及在使用高功率光学仪器以及各种其他情况下，非常期望具有没有所有振动的台面或其它表面。 本公开内容涉及振动隔离台的改进，其具有支撑在空气支架上的高惯性的重型台面，其抵消了桌子最终被支撑的地面或地板的振动。 改进的空气安装外壳结构提供有效的阻尼和方便的空气支架可以支撑的重量的调节，并且空气安装的有效变化在必要时具有固有的频率。 安全功能可防止空气安装座过大压力不足的人为错误。

公开(公告)号：US3459441A

公开(公告)日：1969-08-05

申请号：US3459441D

申请日：1967-06-05

申请人： GUYTON ELLIS HORNSBY

发明人： HORNSBY GUYTON ELLIS

IPC分类号： B62K25/06 ,  F16F9/04 ,  B62K3/00 ,  B60G11/26 ,  B62K3/02

CPC分类号： B62K25/08 ,  B62K25/06 ,  B62K25/30 ,  B62K2201/08 ,  F16F9/0436 ,  Y10S277/91

公开(公告)号：US3371894A

公开(公告)日：1968-03-05

申请号：US52441966

申请日：1966-02-02

申请人： YARROW AND COMPANY

发明人： CARL HARTNELL-BEAVIS MICHAEL

IPC分类号： F16D3/80 ,  F16F9/04

CPC分类号： F16F15/0232 ,  F16D3/80 ,  F16F9/0418 ,  F16F9/0436

公开(公告)号：US2496893A

公开(公告)日：1950-02-07

申请号：US59631545

申请日：1945-05-28

申请人： SMITH ARTHUR F

发明人： SMITH ARTHUR F

IPC分类号： F16F9/04

CPC分类号： F16F9/0436

公开(公告)号：US2067482A

公开(公告)日：1937-01-12

申请号：US6341036

申请日：1936-02-11

申请人： FOLEY LOUIS D

发明人： FOLEY LOUIS D

IPC分类号： F16F9/04

CPC分类号： F16F9/0436

公开(公告)号：US06752388B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-22

申请号：US10314203

申请日：2002-12-09

申请人： Gerhard Thurow

发明人： Gerhard Thurow

IPC分类号： F16F904

CPC分类号： F16F9/05 ,  F16F9/0436 ,  F16F9/0454

摘要： A spring arrangement includes two coaxial spring components (4a, 4b) which are mounted so as to oppose each other. Each of the spring components includes a rolling-lobe flexible member (6a, 6b) and a roll-off piston (8a, 8b) corresponding thereto. The two rolling-lobe flexible members (6a, 6b) define a common double rolling-lobe flexible member (6) and the two spring components (4a, 4b) have a common outer jacket (10). A simple assembly and a reliable fixation of the double rolling-lobe flexible member (6) on the outer jacket (10) is provided. For this purpose, the double rolling-lobe flexible member (6) has a clamp ring (18 or 26) mounted internally. The outer jacket (10) includes two parts (10a and 10b) having respective ends. The double rolling-lobe flexible member (6) is clamped between these ends with the aid of the clamp ring (18 and 26). The air spring arrangement is especially applicable in the forward wheel fork (16) of a two-wheel vehicle.

摘要翻译： 弹簧装置包括彼此相对安装的两个同轴弹簧部件（4a，4b）。 每个弹簧部件包括一个与其相对应的滚动波瓣柔性部件（6a，6b）和一个滚降活塞（8a，8b）。 两个滚动凸起的柔性构件（6a，6b）限定了共同的双滚动波瓣柔性构件（6），并且两个弹簧构件（4a，4b）具有共同的外护套（10）。 提供了一种简单的组装和将双滚动弹性部件（6）可靠地固定在外套（10）上。 为此，双卷轴柔性构件（6）具有内部安装的夹紧环（18或26）。 外护套（10）包括具有各自端部的两部分（10a和10b）。 借助于夹紧环（18和26），双滚动凸起的柔性构件（6）夹紧在这些端部之间。 空气弹簧装置特别适用于两轮车辆的前轮叉（16）。

公开(公告)号：US20030164584A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-04

申请号：US10314203

申请日：2002-12-09

发明人： Gerhard Thurow

IPC分类号： F16F009/04

CPC分类号： F16F9/05 ,  F16F9/0436 ,  F16F9/0454

摘要： A spring arrangement includes two coaxial spring components (4a, 4b) which are mounted so as to oppose each other. Each of the spring components includes a rolling-lobe flexible member (6a, 6b) and a roll-off piston (8a, 8b) corresponding thereto. The two rolling-lobe flexible members (6a, 6b) define a common double rolling-lobe flexible member (6) and the two spring components (4a, 4b) have a common outer jacket (10). A simple assembly and a reliable fixation of the double rolling-lobe flexible member (6) on the outer jacket (10) is provided. For this purpose, the double rolling-lobe flexible member (6) has a clamp ring (18 or 26) mounted internally. The outer jacket (10) includes two parts (10a and 10b) having respective ends. The double rolling-lobe flexible member (6) is clamped between these ends with the aid of the clamp ring (18 and 26). The air spring arrangement is especially applicable in the forward wheel fork (16) of a two-wheel vehicle.

摘要翻译： 弹簧装置包括彼此相对安装的两个同轴弹簧部件（4a，4b）。 每个弹簧部件包括一个与其相对应的滚动波瓣柔性部件（6a，6b）和一个滚降活塞（8a，8b）。 两个滚动凸起的柔性构件（6a，6b）限定了共同的双滚动波瓣柔性构件（6），并且两个弹簧构件（4a，4b）具有共同的外护套（10）。 提供了一种简单的组装和将双滚动弹性部件（6）可靠地固定在外套（10）上。 为此，双卷轴柔性构件（6）具有内部安装的夹紧环（18或26）。 外护套（10）包括具有各自端部的两部分（10a和10b）。 借助于夹紧环（18和26），双滚动凸起的柔性构件（6）夹紧在这些端部之间。 空气弹簧装置特别适用于两轮车辆的前轮叉（16）。

公开(公告)号：US20020175454A1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-28

申请号：US10187575

申请日：2002-07-03

发明人： Daniel Huang

IPC分类号： F16F009/43

CPC分类号： F16F9/43 ,  F16F9/0436

摘要： A shock absorbing device includes a housing having a port formed in an end wall, one or more air envelopes disposed in the housing for cushioning purposes, a tube slidably received in the housing and a piston secured to the tube and slidably engaged in the housing and engageable with the envelope, and a valve engaged in the port of the housing for selectively blocking the port of the housing. A pumping device may be used for selectively pumping air into or out of the housing, such as for pumping air into the housing when either of the air envelopes is broken.

摘要翻译： 一种冲击吸收装置，包括具有形成在端壁中的端口的壳体，设置在壳体中用于缓冲目的的一个或多个空气封套，可滑动地容纳在壳体中的管和固定到管上并可滑动地接合在壳体中的活塞， 可与信封接合，以及接合在壳体的端口中的阀，用于选择性地阻挡壳体的端口。 泵送装置可以用于选择性地将空气抽入壳体或从壳体排出，例如当任一空气包层被破坏时将空气抽入壳体。