公开(公告)号：US06357512B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-19

申请号：US09625438

申请日：2000-07-26

申请人： Stephen C. Baer ,  William Mingenbach

发明人： Stephen C. Baer ,  William Mingenbach

IPC分类号： F25B2900

CPC分类号： A01K1/0076 ,  F24D11/002 ,  F24F5/0046 ,  F24F2005/0025 ,  F24F2005/0064 ,  F24S10/753 ,  F24S70/65 ,  F24S80/30 ,  F24S90/10 ,  Y02A30/272 ,  Y02A40/76 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/24 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02P60/542

摘要： An apparatus and method are disclosed by which the temperature of an enclosure can be prevented from reaching extremely high or extremely low points. The enclosure provides a functional area whose temperature is adjusted by heated or cooled water contained within a water container which is located above the functional area and below the ceiling of the enclosure. The water in the water container is heated or cooled, depending on the desired effect, by exposing the water to atmospheric conditions while passing through a radiator/absorber located on the roof of the enclosure. The radiator/absorber has an inclined configuration, with higher and lower ends. The water passes from the water container to the radiator/absorber and back again to the water container through a pair of conduits. A warm water conduit runs between one end of the water container and the higher end of the radiator/absorber, while a cold water conduit runs between the other end of the water container and the lower end of the radiator/absorber. The water will passively travel from the water container to the radiator/absorber during warm weather by creating a thermal siphon at night. A pump is attached to the cold water conduit and used to circulate water in cold weather when heating is desired.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够防止外壳的温度达到极高或极低点的装置和方法。 外壳提供了一个功能区域，其温度通过位于功能区域之上并在外壳顶部下方的水容器内的加热或冷却水调节。 通过在通过位于外壳顶部的散热器/吸收器的同时将水暴露于大气条件下，水容器中的水根据所期望的效果被加热或冷却。 散热器/吸收器具有倾斜配置，具有较高和较低端。 水从水箱通过散热器/吸收器，并通过一对导管再次返回到水容器。 在水容器的一端和散热器/吸收器的较高端之间延伸有一个温水管道，而冷水管道则在水容器的另一端和散热器/吸收器的下端之间延伸。 在温暖的天气下，水将在水中被动地从水箱运送到散热器/吸收器，夜间产生热虹吸。 一个泵连接到冷水导管，用于在需要加热时在寒冷的天气循环水。

公开(公告)号：US3688681A

公开(公告)日：1972-09-05

申请号：US3688681D

申请日：1971-04-13

申请人： NORDISK VENTILATOR

发明人： IVERSEN CHRISTIAN EDUARD

IPC分类号： A01K1/00 ,  F04D25/16 ,  F24F12/00 ,  F23L17/04

CPC分类号： A01K1/0058 ,  F04D25/166 ,  F24F12/001 ,  Y02A40/75 ,  Y02A40/76 ,  Y02B30/563 ,  Y02P60/54 ,  Y02P60/542

摘要： A ventilating apparatus for mounting in a roof and comprising a central shaft for exhausting spent air from the ventilated room, a surrounding annular duct divided in an upper and a lower section by means of a transverse partition wall secured to the periphery of an exhaust blower wheel located in the central shaft. Separate blower vanes are secured to the upper and lower face of the partition wall for delivering fresh air from the ambient and recirculated air from the room, respectively, to a mixing chamber surrounding the annular duct and opening into the room. Individually adjustable valve means are provided in the inlet openings from the upper and lower duct sections to the mixing chamber.

摘要翻译： 一种用于安装在屋顶中的通风装置，包括用于从通风室排出废空气的中心轴，通过固定到排气鼓风机轮的周边的横向分隔壁分隔成上部和下部的周围环形管道 位于中心轴。 单独的鼓风机叶片被固定到分隔壁的上表面和下表面，用于将来自周围环境和再循环空气的新鲜空气分别从室内输送到围绕环形管道并进入房间的混合室。 在从上部和下部管道部分到混合室的入口开口中设置有可单独调整的阀装置。