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    Determination of electrical resistivity due to shaliness of earth formations utilizing dielectric constant measurements
    31.
    发明授权
    Determination of electrical resistivity due to shaliness of earth formations utilizing dielectric constant measurements 失效
    使用介电常数测量确定地层岩浆的电阻率

    公开(公告)号：US3895289A

    公开(公告)日：1975-07-15

    申请号：US48811374

    申请日：1974-07-12

    申请人： EXXON PRODUCTION RESEARCH CO

    发明人： RICKEY WYNN P ,  RUMBLE ROBERT C ,  HOYER WILMER A

    IPC分类号： G01V3/24 ,  G01V3/18 ,  G01V3/06

    CPC分类号： G01V3/24

    摘要： The effects of shaliness on the electrical resistivity (or conductivity) of earth formations is determined by obtaining a relationship between dielectric constant and a conductivity parameter that is a function of shaliness, measuring the dielectric constant of the earth formation of interest and using the relationship between dielectric constant and the conductivity parameter to determine the effects of shaliness on resistivity. The dielectric constant of portions of formations can be determined in-situ by electrical measurements, or by obtaining earth cores and subjecting the cores to electrical measurements.

    摘要翻译： 通过获得介电常数和介电常数与电导率参数之间的关系来确定湿度对地层电阻率（或导电性）的影响，测量感兴趣地球形成的介电常数，并使用 介电常数和电导率参数，以确定shaliness对电阻率的影响。 地层部分的介电常数可以通过电气测量原位来确定，或者通过获得地球岩心并对铁芯进行电气测量。

    Apparatus for measuring the dry unit weight of a soil
    32.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measuring the dry unit weight of a soil 失效
    测量土壤干重单位重量的装置

    公开(公告)号：US3769581A

    公开(公告)日：1973-10-30

    申请号：US3769581D

    申请日：1971-10-14

    申请人： KONIG F ,  KONIG K

    发明人： KONIG F ,  KONIG K

    IPC分类号： G01N33/24 ,  G01R27/02 ,  G01V3/06

    CPC分类号： G01V3/06 ,  G01N33/24 ,  G01R27/02

    摘要： Apparatus for measuring the dry unit weight of a soil, either directly or with reference to a known soil variable (e.g., the Proctor density) by means of a measuring probe containing two electrodes in the soil under investigation. The measuring probe is energized with a constant a.c., voltage, and is connected in series to a measuring resistance at which a voltage drop occurs proportional to probe current (I). The voltage tapped at measuring resistance overlaps a continuously adjustable part of the said constant a.c. voltage, and, in a phase-sensitive rectifying indicating device, a proportion, continuously adjustable from zero, of the sum voltage obtained by the superposition is superposed on a second component, continuously adjustable from zero, of the constant a.c. voltage.

    摘要翻译： 用于通过在被调查的土壤中含有两个电极的测量探针直接或参照已知土壤变量（例如，Proctor密度）来测量土壤干燥单位重量的装置。 测量探头以恒定的交流电压通电，并串联连接到与探头电流（I）成比例的电压降的测量电阻。 在测量电阻上敲击的电压与所述恒定交流电的连续可调部分重叠。 电压，并且在相敏整流指示装置中，通过叠加获得的和电压的从0连续可调的比例叠加在恒定交流电压上从0连续调节的第二分量上。 电压。