Encoder, decoder, encoding method, decoding method, and recording medium

    公开(公告)号:US11425413B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-23

    申请号:US16660071

    申请日:2019-10-22

    Abstract: An encoder that; obtains two prediction images by performing motion compensation using two motion vectors; obtains a gradient value of each of pixels included in the two prediction images; derives a local motion estimation value for each of sub-blocks based on the pixel value and the gradient value of each of the pixels, the sub-blocks being obtained by partitioning the current block; and generates a final prediction image for the current block using the pixel value and the gradient value of each of the pixels, and the local motion estimation value derived for each of the sub-blocks. Each of the pixels in the two prediction images is interpolated with sub-pixel accuracy, and a reference range for the interpolation is included in a normal reference range that is referred to for motion compensation for the current block in normal inter prediction performed without using the local motion estimation value.

    Recording medium, playback method, and playback device

    公开(公告)号:US11386930B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-12

    申请号:US16859646

    申请日:2020-04-27

    Abstract: A recording medium includes a video stream of a standard-luminance range and a video stream of high-luminance range, which are used selectively in accordance with a playback environment. The recording medium also includes a subtitle stream of the standard-luminance range and a subtitle stream of the high-luminance range, which are used selectively in accordance with the playback environment. A playlist file includes a management region where playback control information relating to a main stream is stored, and includes an extended region. The management region stores first playback control information specifying playing of the video stream of the high-luminance range and the subtitle stream of the high-luminance range in combination. The extended region stores second playback control information specifying playing of the video stream of the standard-luminance range and the subtitle stream of the standard-luminance range in combination.

    Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method

    公开(公告)号:US11375186B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-28

    申请号:US16593186

    申请日:2019-10-04

    Abstract: An encoder includes processing circuitry and a memory coupled to the processing circuitry. Using the memory, the processing circuitry is configured to: change values of pixels in a first block and a second block to filter a boundary between the first block and the second block, using clipping such that change amounts of the respective values do not exceed respective thresholds, the pixels in the first block and the second block being arranged along a line across the boundary. The pixels include type one pixels and type two pixels different from the type one pixels. The respective thresholds for the type one pixels in the first block and the second block are selected to be symmetrical or asymmetrical with respect to the boundary based on block sizes of the first block and the second block.

    ENCODER, DECODER, ENCODING METHOD, AND DECODING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20220201306A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-23

    申请号:US17691623

    申请日:2022-03-10

    Abstract: An encoder includes circuitry and memory coupled to the circuitry. In residual coding of a current block to which an orthogonal transform is not applied, when coefficient information flags relating to a coefficient in the current block are encoded, the circuitry: performs a level mapping process to transform the coefficient to a second coefficient by using a predicted value, in which the predicted value is determined based on neighboring coefficients of the coefficient within the current block; encodes second coefficient information flags by Context-based Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding (CABAC), each of the second coefficient information flags relating to the second coefficient; and encodes a remainder value of the coefficient with Golomb-Rice code, and when the coefficient information flags are not encoded, in operation, the circuitry: skips the level mapping process; and encodes a value of the coefficient with the Golomb-Rice code.

    Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method

    公开(公告)号:US11350085B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-31

    申请号:US17017976

    申请日:2020-09-11

    Abstract: An encoder includes memory and circuitry. The circuitry, using the memory, (i) selects a mode from among a plurality of modes each for deriving a motion vector, and derives a motion vector for a current block via the selected mode, and (ii) performs inter prediction encoding on the current block, using the derived motion vector, via one of a skip mode and a non-skip mode different from the skip mode. The plurality of modes include a plurality of first modes each for predicting the motion vector for the current block based on an encoded block neighboring the current block without encoding information indicating a motion vector into a stream. When a second mode included in the plurality of first modes is selected, the current block is encoded via the non-skip mode regardless of presence or absence of a residual coefficient.

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