Wide-band frequency-converting and amplifying circuits
    41.
    发明授权
    Wide-band frequency-converting and amplifying circuits 失效
    宽带频率转换和放大电路

    公开(公告)号:US3680004A

    公开(公告)日:1972-07-25

    申请号:US3680004D

    申请日:1970-10-19

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    Inventor: POUSSIN ANTOINE

    CPC classification number: H03F3/24 H03D7/16

    Abstract: In a circuit for translating to a variable carrier frequency an input signal with a fixed carrier frequency, comprises said signal at said variable frequency, the linearity of the amplifier being obtained by means of a negative feedback loop between the output of the amplifier and of the signal input of the frequency converter and this feedback loop including a frequency converter for re-translating the feedback signal to the frequency of the input signal, the variable phase-shifter ensuring the addition in phase opposition, in an adder, of the input signal and of the feedback signal is inserted between this adder and the frequency converter feeding the amplifier. This location of the phase-shifter causes the gain of the circuit to be substantially independent of the variable frequency which is used. In addition the phase-shifter is automatically controlled.

    Abstract translation: 在用于将具有固定载波频率的输入信号转换为可变载波频率的电路中,包括在所述可变频率处的所述信号,放大器的线性度通过放大器的输出和 该反馈回路包括用于将反馈信号重新转换为输入信号的频率的频率转换器,该可变移相器确保在加法器中相位相反的输入信号和 反馈信号插入在该加法器和馈送放大器的变频器之间。

    Wide-band high-power delay line
    42.
    发明授权
    Wide-band high-power delay line 失效
    宽带高功率延时线

    公开(公告)号:US3666984A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-30

    申请号:US3666984D

    申请日:1970-12-16

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    CPC classification number: H01J23/26

    Abstract: In a delay line of an electron tube for amplifying or generating microwaves, externally of and parallel to a main conductor helix within which an electron beam travels axially, there extends a secondary helix which has a pitch and a diameter half the size of those of the main helix and which is so arranged that its turns electrically contact those of the main helix at several locations along a generatrix common to both helices. The field effect generated by the secondary helix substantially diminishes parasitic phenomena that appear in a delay line having a main helix of large diameter.

    Abstract translation: 在用于放大或产生微波的电子管的延迟线中,电子束在轴向上传播的主导体螺旋外部并且平行于其中,其中延伸有次级螺旋,其具有间距和直径的一半的直径 主螺旋,并且其布置成使得其沿着沿两个螺旋共同的母线的几个位置处电枢接触主螺旋的螺旋。 由次级螺旋产生的场效应基本上减小出现在具有大直径的主螺旋的延迟线中的寄生现象。

    Electron beam deflector system
    43.
    发明授权
    Electron beam deflector system 失效
    电子束偏转器系统

    公开(公告)号:US3660658A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-02

    申请号:US3660658D

    申请日:1970-03-04

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    CPC classification number: G21K1/093

    Abstract: A magnetic system for deflecting the beam in an electron accelerator, comprising two sets of electromagnets which deflect the beam through a total angle of 90* and are located within in a single mounting, pivotally mounted about the axis of the entry beam.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在电子加速器中偏转光束的磁性系统,包括两组电磁体,它们将光束偏转90度的总角度并且位于单个安装件内,围绕入射光束的轴线枢转地安装。

    Radar systems
    44.
    发明授权
    Radar systems 失效
    雷达系统

    公开(公告)号:US3657738A

    公开(公告)日:1972-04-18

    申请号:US3657738D

    申请日:1969-12-05

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    CPC classification number: G01S13/32

    Abstract: A radar system referred to as a noise radar system operating in a continuous or quasi-continuous mode, which transmits a noise signal toward a target. The receiver signal from the target is summed up with a replica of the transmitted signal and the composite signal obtained is processed in a first multichannel receiver wherein it is directed in a preferred manner, to square law detectors. The signal issuing from the detectors is a sinusoid the frequency of which is proportional to the range of the target. This signal is then processed in another multichannel receiver through a switch which transforms the spatial representation delivered at the output of the detectors into a temporal representation, the range information being obtained at the output of a distance channel of the second receiver.

    Abstract translation: 被称为以连续或准连续模式工作的噪声雷达系统的雷达系统,其向目标发射噪声信号。 来自目标的接收机信号与发送信号的复制品相加,并且所获得的复合信号在第一多通道接收机中被处理,其中它以优选的方式被引导到平方律检测器。 从检测器发出的信号是正弦波,其频率与目标的范围成比例。 然后,该信号在另一个多通道接收机中通过将在检测器的输出处传递的空间表示变换为时间表示的开关来处理,该距离信息是在第二接收机的距离信道的输出处得到的。

    Diffused light detecting cell for and in optical pumping apparatus
    45.
    发明授权
    Diffused light detecting cell for and in optical pumping apparatus 失效
    用于和在光泵装置中的扩散光检测电池

    公开(公告)号:US3651394A

    公开(公告)日:1972-03-21

    申请号:US3651394D

    申请日:1970-04-14

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    CPC classification number: G04F5/14 G01N24/006 G01R33/26

    Abstract: A vessel, filled with a vapor, the quantum transition of which is to be detected, has photosensitive transducer means applied around the walls thereof in a region remote from the axis of a pumping beam applied to the vessel, so that the photosensitive transducers are responsive to essentially all radiated energy impinging on the walls of the vessel at random angles with respect to the axis of the pumping beam; the cell is included in apparatus including an RF generator of variable frequency, the output of which is coupled to the cell to generate within the cell a radio-frequency electromagnetic field. The frequency of the RF generator is controlled by a feedback control circuit coupled to the output from the photosensitive transducers, so that, when their output is a maximum, the frequency of the RF generator will be locked in.

    Abstract translation: 填充有蒸气的容器(其量子跃迁将被检测)具有在远离施加到容器的泵送光束的轴线的区域周围的光敏传感器装置,使得光敏传感器响应 基本上所有辐射能量相对于泵送梁的轴线以随机的角度撞击在容器的壁上; 该小区包括在包括可变频率的RF发生器的设备中,该发射器的输出耦合到该小区以在该小区内生成射频电磁场。 RF发生器的频率由耦合到光敏换能器的输出的反馈控制电路控制,使得当它们的输出为最大时,RF发生器的频率将被锁定。

    Visual display system with digital storage of video information
    46.
    发明授权
    Visual display system with digital storage of video information 失效
    具有视频信息数字存储的视觉显示系统

    公开(公告)号:US3651253A

    公开(公告)日:1972-03-21

    申请号:US3651253D

    申请日:1970-02-17

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    CPC classification number: G11C21/026 G01S7/62 G09G1/06

    Abstract: A visual display system for visualizing an image represented by a video signal comprising an analogue-to-digital converter for translating this video signal into a digital signal, a memory for storing this digital signal while supplying it continuously and a digital-to-analogue converter connected to the memory and restituting an analogue image signal to a conventional display tube.

    Abstract translation: 一种可视化显示系统,用于将由包括用于将该视频信号转换为数字信号的模拟 - 数字转换器的视频信号表示的图像可视化,用于在连续提供该数字信号的同时存储该数字信号的存储器和数模转换器 连接到存储器并将模拟图像信号复原到常规显示管。

    Delay lines for microwave tubes
    47.
    发明授权
    Delay lines for microwave tubes 失效
    延迟线用于微波管

    公开(公告)号:US3648198A

    公开(公告)日:1972-03-07

    申请号:US3648198D

    申请日:1970-07-29

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    Inventor: YEOU TA

    CPC classification number: H01J23/24

    Abstract: Certain UHF electron tubes using the interaction between an electromagnetic wave and an electron beam comprises a delay line made up of periodic elements having an aperture for the transit of said beam, the height of said elements decreasing at the end of the delay line to match said end to the input and/or output connections. The present invention allows to avoid the interception of a certain fraction of the beam by the element part comprised between the aperture and the edge of said element, when said part, at said end of the delay line, is reduced. The improvement relates to UHF electron tubes operating in very short wavelengths.

    Abstract translation: 使用电磁波和电子束之间的相互作用的某些UHF电子管包括由周期性元件构成的延迟线,该周期元件具有用于所述光束的传输的孔径,所述元件的高度在延迟线的末端减小以与所述 结束到输入和/或输出连接。 当延迟线的末端处的所述部分减小时,本发明允许避免由包括在所述孔和所述元件的边缘之间的元件部分截取所述光束的一部分。 该改进涉及在非常短的波长下工作的UHF电子管。

    Aperiodic dispersive load for high-frequency high-power use
    48.
    发明授权
    Aperiodic dispersive load for high-frequency high-power use 失效
    用于高频大功率使用的APERIODIC DISPERSIVE负载

    公开(公告)号:US3646482A

    公开(公告)日:1972-02-29

    申请号:US3646482D

    申请日:1970-11-12

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    CPC classification number: H01P1/266

    Abstract: The load is formed as a plurality of terminal elements, one being the last and the others being complementary thereto; each one includes an external conductor and an internal conductor, the complementary terminal elements further including a peripheral conductor coaxially surrounding each complementary element and electrically connected to an adjacent peripheral conductor of an adjacent element, the open end of the external conductor of the first terminal element being interconnected with the adjacent end of the peripheral conductor of the next adjacent complementary element, the external conductors of two adjacent terminal elements being interconnected by a material transparent to the energy to be dissipated, or directly connected thereto; preferably, a resistive element may form the interconnection between an interior conductor and the closed end of an external conductor, and cooling means may be provided (such as by the formation of gaps and making the internal conductor hollow) to additionally dissipate a load.

    Optical pumping magnetometers
    50.
    发明授权
    Optical pumping magnetometers 失效
    光泵浦磁力计

    公开(公告)号:US3641426A

    公开(公告)日:1972-02-08

    申请号:US3641426D

    申请日:1970-02-25

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    CPC classification number: G01R33/26

    Abstract: The invention relates to optical pumping magnetometers wherein an absorption cell is optically pumped with a pumping light source emitting two spectrum lines building up a doublet. The magnetometer according to the invention uses an absorption cell filed with a mixture of an alkali vapor and a buffer gas. The efficiency of the optical pumping is increased by insertion between the pumping source and the cell of an optical arrangement capable of circularly polarizing in mutually opposite directions the pumping radiations corresponding to the above-mentioned spectrum lines.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种光泵浦磁力计,其中吸收单元用泵浦光源进行光泵浦,该泵浦光源发射两条构成双峰的光谱线。 根据本发明的磁力计使用一种吸收单元,其中填充有碱性蒸气和缓冲气体的混合物。 通过在泵浦源和能够相互相反的方向圆偏振的光学装置的单元之间插入对应于上述光谱线的泵浦辐射来增加光泵浦的效率。

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