BATTERY SYSTEM
    41.
    发明申请
    BATTERY SYSTEM 失效
    电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110260688A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13176488

    申请日:2011-07-05

    IPC分类号: H01M10/46

    摘要: A battery system capable of inhibiting a reverse voltage applied to a unit cell that has lost the electromotive force without active control is provided. The battery system include two or more unit cells electrically connected in series, and a rectification section that is composed of at least one of an electronic device having a rectification function and an interface having a rectification action, and is electrically connected to the respective two or more unit cells in parallel.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够在没有主动控制的情况下抑制施加到已经失去电动势的单位电池的反向电压的电池系统。 电池系统包括串联电连接的两个以上的单电池,以及整流部,其由具有整流功能的电子装置和具有整流动作的接口中的至少一个构成,并且电连接到相应的两个或 更多的单位电池并行。

    Method of generating a threshold matrix for producing a color separation, the matrix having a varied intensity distribution, method of reproducing a color image using the threshold matrix, apparatus for producing the color separation, and the threshold matrix
    42.
    发明授权
    Method of generating a threshold matrix for producing a color separation, the matrix having a varied intensity distribution, method of reproducing a color image using the threshold matrix, apparatus for producing the color separation, and the threshold matrix 失效
    生成颜色分离的阈值矩阵的方法,具有变化的强度分布的矩阵,使用阈值矩阵再现彩色图像的方法,用于产生色彩分离的装置和阈值矩阵

    公开(公告)号:US07619778B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US11338831

    申请日:2006-01-25

    申请人: Yoshiaki Inoue

    发明人: Yoshiaki Inoue

    IPC分类号: H04N1/46

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4058

    摘要: Threshold matrixes for a C-separation and an M-separation of main colors are used to convert a continuous-tone image subjected to color separation into dot patterns for the C-separation and the M-separation. The dot patterns are binary images in which no screen ruling or screen angle is defined. Then, a color image is reproduced by overlaying the dot patterns for the C-separation and the M-separation. When the dot patterns for the C-separation and the M-separation are converted into patterns in the frequency domain, main frequency components obtained by the conversion have a substantially-constant predetermined pattern frequency for all angles, and the intensity distribution of the main frequency components is varied based on the C-separation and the M-separation.

    摘要翻译: 用于主色彩的C分离和M分离的阈值矩阵用于将经分色的连续色调图像转换成用于C分离和M分离的点图案。 点图案是二维图像,其中没有定义屏幕刻度或屏幕角度。 然后,通过重叠用于C分离和M分离的点图案来再现彩色图像。 当用于C分离和M分离的点图案被转换成频域中的图案时,通过转换获得的主要频率分量对于所有角度具有基本上恒定的预定图案频率,并且主频率的强度分布 组分根据C分离和M分离而变化。

    Threshold matrix, storage unit for storing threshold matrix as data, and raster image processor incorporating storage unit
    43.
    发明授权
    Threshold matrix, storage unit for storing threshold matrix as data, and raster image processor incorporating storage unit 有权
    阈值矩阵,用于将阈值矩阵存储为数据的存储单元,以及包括存储单元的光栅图像处理器

    公开(公告)号:US07511856B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-31

    申请号:US11071470

    申请日:2005-03-04

    IPC分类号: G06K15/00 H04N1/405

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4051

    摘要: A normalization threshold side size Nr which serves as an index indicative of how many times the pattern frequency r is repeated in one threshold matrix is defined as Nr=N×r/R where N represents a size of one side of the threshold matrix as the number of pixels, and the threshold array of the threshold matrix is determined such that the normalization threshold side size Nr is of an value greater than 65.

    摘要翻译: 作为表示在一个阈值矩阵中重复图案频率r的次数的索引的归一化阈值侧尺寸Nr被定义为Nr = Nxr / R,其中N表示阈值矩阵的一侧的大小作为 像素,并且确定阈值矩阵的阈值阵列,使得归一化阈值侧尺寸Nr大于65。

    Method of tone reproduction with halftone dots, apparatus for outputting halftone plate, halftone plate, and printed material
    44.
    发明授权
    Method of tone reproduction with halftone dots, apparatus for outputting halftone plate, halftone plate, and printed material 失效
    半色调色调再现方法,半色调版,半色调版和印刷版输出装置

    公开(公告)号:US06970273B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-29

    申请号:US09575529

    申请日:2000-05-22

    申请人: Yoshiaki Inoue

    发明人: Yoshiaki Inoue

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4055

    摘要: Tone jumps are eliminated in all areas ranging from a highlight area through an intermediate tone area to a shadow area for thereby achieving a smoother tone reproduction. Halftone dots are grown in a circular shape from a halftone percentage of 0% to a first highlight percentage. Halftone dots are grown while changing from the circular shape to a square shape from the first highlight percentage to a second highlight percentage greater than the first highlight percentage. Halftone dots are grown in a square shape from the second highlight percentage to a second shadow percentage. Halftone dots are grown while changing from the square shape to a circular shape from the second shadow percentage to a first shadow percentage greater than the second shadow percentage. Halftone dots are grown in a circular shape from the first shadow percentage to a percentage of 100%. The dots stick well to the print sheet in the highlight area and clearly define inter-dot spaces in the shadow area, and no tone jumps occur in the vicinity of the halftone percentages of 50% and 78.5%.

    摘要翻译: 在从高亮区域到中间色调区域到阴影区域的所有区域中消除音调跳跃,从而实现平滑的色调再现。 半色调点从0%的半色调百分比生长成圆形,至第一高亮百分比。 将半色调点从第一高亮百分比从圆形变换为正方形,增长到大于第一高亮百分比的第二高亮百分比。 半色调点从第二高亮百分比生长成方形,至第二影子百分比。 从第二阴影百分比向第二阴影百分比大的第一阴影百分比,从正方形变为圆形,生长半色调点。 半色调点从第一阴影百分比生长成圆形,至100%的百分比。 这些点在高亮区域中很好地粘贴到打印纸上,并且明确地定义了阴影区域中的点间空间,并且在半色调百分比为50%和78.5%的附近没有出现色调跳跃。

    Method of determining threshold arrangement for generating gradation image, and apparatus for generating gradation image data
    45.
    发明授权
    Method of determining threshold arrangement for generating gradation image, and apparatus for generating gradation image data 有权
    确定用于生成灰度图像的阈值布置的方法,以及用于生成灰度图像数据的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06930801B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-16

    申请号:US09775615

    申请日:2001-02-05

    申请人: Yoshiaki Inoue

    发明人: Yoshiaki Inoue

    IPC分类号: H04N1/405 H04N1/409

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4051

    摘要: A threshold arrangement capable of reducing a moiré pattern produced by an interference between the output resolution and halftone frequency of an image outputting apparatus is determined. Halftone dot image data is generated by a threshold arrangement determined up to a certain gradation, and low-frequency component data is extracted from the halftone dot image data by an FFT, a LPF, and an IFFT. The position of a threshold where the extracted low-frequency component data is smaller is determined as the position of the threshold for a next gradation. The process of determining the position of the threshold is a process in a real space, and can determine the position of the threshold for the next gradation accurately. The threshold arrangement thus determined minimizes a moiré pattern which is an unwanted low-frequency component in a gradation image that is generated using the threshold arrangement.

    摘要翻译: 确定能够减少由图像输出装置的输出分辨率和半色调频率之间的干扰产生的莫尔图案的阈值装置。 半色调点图像数据由确定为一定灰度的阈值排列生成,并且通过FFT,LPF和IFFT从半色调点图像数据中提取低频分量数据。 所提取的低频分量数据较小的阈值位置被确定为用于下一个灰度的阈值的位置。 确定阈值的位置的处理是实际空间中的处理,并且可以精确地确定下一个灰度阈值的位置。 如此确定的阈值布置使得使用阈值布置产生的灰度图像中的不想要的低频分量的莫尔图案最小化。

    Method and system for determining heating point and heating line in bending of steel plate

    公开(公告)号:US06385556B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US09834604

    申请日:2001-04-16

    IPC分类号: B21D1120

    CPC分类号: B21D11/20

    摘要: A method and a system for determining a heating point and a heating line in steel plate bending place a virtual wooden pattern on a virtual steel plate; roll the wooden pattern or steel plate along a frame line from a reference position to contact the wooden pattern and steel plate at two points A, B on the steel plate and C, D on the wooden pattern; roll the wooden pattern or steel plate in the reverse direction for return to the reference position; obtain straight lines U, V connecting the contact points A, B and C, D, respectively; determine a heating point relative to a reference point based on an intersection point of the straight lines U, V; repeat the same steps while contacting the contact points A, C on a reference point side to use their contact point as a new reference point, to determine respective heating points along a specific line up to the end of the steel plate; draw straight lines from a certain heating point on a certain line to heating points on other lines based on the determined heating points; examine the degree of parallelism between each straight line and a roller line; if the degree is within a predetermined range, group the relevant heating points as the same group; and connect the heating points of the same group by a straight line or a curve to determine a heating line.

    Method of generating gradation-corrected image data, method of generating gradation-corrected halftone dot percentage data, method of generating gradation-corrected threshold data, image output apparatus, and method of calculating amount of exposure
    47.
    发明授权
    Method of generating gradation-corrected image data, method of generating gradation-corrected halftone dot percentage data, method of generating gradation-corrected threshold data, image output apparatus, and method of calculating amount of exposure 失效
    产生灰度校正图像数据的方法,生成灰度校正半色调点百分比数据的方法,产生灰度校正阈值数据的方法,图像输出装置和计算曝光量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06204930B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US08872732

    申请日:1997-06-11

    申请人: Yoshiaki Inoue

    发明人: Yoshiaki Inoue

    IPC分类号: H04N1405

    CPC分类号: H04N1/6097 H04N1/407

    摘要: A gradation-corrected image data is generated by converting an input gradation image data depending on conditions of an output machine and thereafter scanning a recording medium in the output machine with a light beam based on the gradation-corrected image data. Specifically, an amount-of-exposure distribution is calculated based on a shape of recording dots corresponding to input gradations and specification details of the light beam step. Then, a density distribution of an image on the recording medium is calculated from the calculated amount-of-exposure distribution and characteristics of density characteristics regarding an amount of exposure of the recording medium step. Output gradations recorded on the recording medium are calculated based on the calculated density distribution, generating an input/output gradation characteristic curve, from which a gradation corrective curve is generated as an inverse function. The gradation image data is then converted into the gradation-corrected image data according to the gradation corrective curve.

    摘要翻译: 通过根据输出机器的条件转换输入灰度图像数据,然后基于灰度校正图像数据,用光束扫描输出机器中的记录介质,生成灰度校正图像数据。 具体地,基于与输入灰度对应的记录点的形状和光束步骤的规格细节来计算曝光量分布。 然后,根据计算的曝光量分布和关于记录介质步骤的曝光量的密度特性的特性,计算记录介质上图像的浓度分布。 基于计算的密度分布计算记录在记录介质上的输出灰度,生成输入/输出灰度特性曲线,从其生成灰度校正曲线作为反函数。 然后根据灰度校正曲线将灰度图像数据转换成灰度校正图像数据。

    Method of and apparatus for correcting halftone-dot image data, and method of correcting halftone-dot threshold data
    48.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for correcting halftone-dot image data, and method of correcting halftone-dot threshold data 有权
    半色调点图像数据的修正方法和装置,以及修正半色调点阈值数据的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06172770B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09165805

    申请日:1998-10-02

    申请人: Yoshiaki Inoue

    发明人: Yoshiaki Inoue

    IPC分类号: G06K940

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4051

    摘要: Halftone-dot image data in a position space is converted into data in a frequency space by fast Fourier transform unit, and data including low-frequency noise components whose frequency is lower than the fundamental frequency component of halftone dots is extracted from the data in the frequency space by a low-pass filter. The extracted data including the frequency noise components is inversely converted into image data in the position space by an inverse fast Fourier transform unit. Pixels of the halftone-dot image data in positions which correspond to pixels including the noise components in the inversely converted image data are corrected by a corrector such that the noise components will be reduced. The correcting process is in the position space, and can simply be carried out. A binary halftone-dot image generated from the corrected halftone-dot image data is substantially free of any moire pattern which would otherwise be caused by an interference between the output resolution of an image output device and the frequency of halftone dots.

    摘要翻译: 位置空间中的半色调点图像数据通过快速傅立叶变换单元被转换成频率空间中的数据,并且包括频率低于半色调点的基本频率分量的低频噪声分量的数据从 低频滤波器的频率空间。 包括频率噪声分量的提取数据通过快速傅里叶逆变换单元逆位转换成位置空间中的图像数据。 对应于包含反转换图像数据中的噪声分量的像素的位置处的半色调点图像数据的像素由校正器校正,使得噪声分量将被减小。 校正过程在位置空间中,可以简单地进行。 从校正的半色调点图像数据生成的二进制半色调点图像基本上没有任何由图像输出装置的输出分辨率和半色调点的频率之间的干扰引起的莫尔图案。

    Braking control apparatus for use in motor vehicle
    50.
    发明授权
    Braking control apparatus for use in motor vehicle 失效
    用于汽车的制动控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4872730A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-10

    申请号:US259583

    申请日:1988-10-18

    IPC分类号: B60T8/175 B60T8/1761 B60T8/40

    摘要: A braking control apparatus for use in a motor vehicle having at least one wheel comprising a master cylinder for generating a hydraulic pressure in response to a braking operation of a vehicle driver, an accumulator for accumulating a hydraulic pressure and at least one wheel braking cylinder for braking the wheel in accordance with a hydraulic pressure supplied thereinto. A passage system is provided so that the wheel braking cylinder is communicated therethrough with the master cylinder and the accumulator. In the passage system are provided first and second change-over valves for cutting off the pressure from the master cylinder, cutting off the pressure from the accumulator and a third control valve disposed between the wheel braking cylinder and the master cylinder or the accumulator for establishing and cutting off the communication therebetween. An control unit controls the operations of the first to third valves so as to, in response to cutting off the communication with the accumulator, establish the communication with the wheel braking cylinder, and then establish the communication with the master cylinder. This valve control prevents the high-pressure remaining in the passage system after the cutting-off of the communication with the accumulator from being rapidly applied to the master cylinder.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆的制动控制装置,其具有至少一个车轮,所述至少一个车轮包括响应于车辆驾驶员的制动操作而产生液压的主缸,用于累积液压的蓄能器和用于至少一个车轮制动缸 根据供应的液压制动车轮。 提供通道系统,使得车轮制动缸与主缸和蓄压器连通。 在通道系统中设置有用于切断主缸压力的第一和第二转换阀,切断蓄能器的压力和设置在车轮制动缸和主缸或蓄能器之间的第三控制阀,用于建立 并切断其间的通信。 控制单元控制第一至第三阀的操作,以响应于切断与蓄能器的连通,建立与车轮制动缸的通信,然后与主缸建立通信。 该阀控制防止在与蓄能器的连通中断之后残留在通道系统中的高压快速施加到主缸。