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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06376737B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US08863472
申请日：1997-05-27
IPC分类号： A62D300
CPC分类号： A62D3/20 , A62D3/35 , A62D3/37 , A62D3/38 , A62D2101/22
摘要： A method is provided for decomposition of chlorofluorocarbon to be decomposed and then disposed of. The process includes the following the steps of. A mixture of liquid chlorofluorocarbon substances to be decomposed (and then disposed of) and a liquid member are heated to a temperature of from about 500° C. to about 700° C. in order to produce a superheated vapor. The liquids member may be water, methanol, hydrogen peroxide, or mixtures thereof. The superheated vapor is maintained in a reactor for a sufficient reacting time in order to achieve decomposition of the chlorofluorocarbon in the mixture before passing through the reactor to a discharge outlet open to the environment.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于分解待分解并随后处理的氯氟烃的分解方法。 该过程包括以下步骤。 将待分解（然后处理）的液体氯氟烃物质和液体组分的混合物加热至约500℃至约700℃的温度，以产生过热蒸汽。 液体成分可以是水，甲醇，过氧化氢或其混合物。 过热蒸汽在反应器中保持足够的反应时间，以便在通过反应器之前使混合物中的氯氟烃分解成与环境相连的排出口。
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公开(公告)号：US6107532A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US57725
申请日：1998-04-09
申请人： Yoshihisa Saito , Takehiko Moriya , Masaki Iijima , Wataru Matsubara , Kazuto Kobayashi , Naohiko Ukawa
发明人： Yoshihisa Saito , Takehiko Moriya , Masaki Iijima , Wataru Matsubara , Kazuto Kobayashi , Naohiko Ukawa
CPC分类号： C10G1/10
摘要： Disclosed is an economical process for treating a large amount of plastics waste in which thermoplastics, crosslinked plastics, thermosetting plastics or a mixture thereof can be continuously and rapidly degraded and converted into oil without sorting various types of plastics waste. According to this process, powdered plastics obtained by grinding thermoplastics, crosslinked plastics, thermosetting plastics or a mixture thereof is mixed with water to form a slurry, and a dispersing agent such as a water-absorbing resin, a water-soluble polymer or a surface-active agent is added thereto. The resulting mixed slurry is fed to a tubular continuous reactor where the powdered plastics is degraded under reaction conditions causing the water to be in or near its supercritical region. Finally, oil is recovered from the reaction product.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于处理大量塑料废料的经济方法，其中热塑性塑料，交联塑料，热固性塑料或其混合物可以连续且快速地降解并转化成油而不分类各种塑料废料。 根据该方法，将通过研磨热塑性塑料，交联塑料，热固性塑料或其混合物获得的粉末状塑料与水混合以形成浆料，并将分散剂如吸水树脂，水溶性聚合物或表面 添加活性剂。 将所得混合浆料进料到管状连续反应器中，其中粉末状塑料在引起水处于或接近其超临界区域的反应条件下降解。 最后，从反应产物中回收油。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4421235A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-20
申请号：US315660
申请日：1981-10-21
申请人： Takehiko Moriya
发明人： Takehiko Moriya
CPC分类号： B65D81/268 , B65D47/242 , B65D51/244 , Y10T428/1345
摘要： A bag in which an oxygen absorbent is sealed, is characterized in that at least part of the material constituting the bag is composed of a film having a plurality of fine openings, and being gas-permeable, but water-impermeable at one atmospheric pressure, and a container sealing member in which the bag is in a space inside the member are disclosed. The bag is used for preserving an aqueous liquid or semi-liquid material, such as foodstuffs and other materials.
摘要翻译： 其中密封有氧吸收剂的袋子的特征在于，构成袋子的材料的至少一部分由具有多个细孔的膜构成，并且在一个大气压下是透气的但不透水的， 并且公开了一种容器密封构件，其中袋位于构件内部的空间中。 该袋用于保存水性液体或半液体材料，例如食品和其他材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20090088589A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US11994263
申请日：2006-06-29
申请人： Heiji Enomoto , Fangming Jin , Takehiko Moriya , Kenji Kakeda , Yoshitoshi Sekiguchi , Hisanori Kishida
发明人： Heiji Enomoto , Fangming Jin , Takehiko Moriya , Kenji Kakeda , Yoshitoshi Sekiguchi , Hisanori Kishida
CPC分类号： C11C3/003 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/285 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00099 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1217 , C07C51/02 , C07C51/41 , Y02E50/13 , C07C59/08
摘要： A process for producing lactic acid according to the invention is characterized in that glycerin is subjected to a hydrothermal reaction under an alkaline condition at a temperature in the range of 150 to 400° C. and under pressure equal to or more than the saturated vapor pressure at the temperature. The glycerin produced from plant fats, animal fats or the like or pure product synthesized chemically or a discharge containing glycerin generated at the production of diesel fuel oil from fats, in which the fats are subjected to a transesterification with alcohol in the presence of an alkali catalyst in order to obtain fatty acid ester is preferably used as a starting material.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的制备乳酸的方法的特征在于，甘油在碱性条件下在150-400℃的温度和在等于或大于饱和蒸气压的压力下进行水热反应 在温度。 从植物脂肪，动物脂肪等制造的甘油或化学合成的纯产品或者在生产来自脂肪的柴油燃料油时产生的甘油的排出物，其中脂肪在碱的存在下与醇进行酯交换 为了得到脂肪酸酯，优选使用催化剂作为原料。
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公开(公告)号：US5843386A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US631812
申请日：1996-04-10
CPC分类号： B01J3/04 , B01J19/243 , C10B53/00 , C10G1/10 , B01J2219/0002 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/00094
摘要： A safe and efficient hydrothermal reaction apparatus is described herein. Decomposition or synthesis of object material is performed by the continuous passing of the material through a flow passage of multi-staged reactor units under turbulent flow conditions. The flow passage is formed by a curved or spiral piping. In each reactor unit, a hot plate block is included as a heating unit. The hot plate block and the curved piping are placed in an appropriate thermal contact relationship. A portion of the curved piping is freely supported, so as to accommodate stress caused in the piping under high-temperature/high-pressure conditions. A tank is provided for regulating or controlling the pressure fluctuation within the flow passage which may be caused by solids or powder present or occurring in the flow passage during high-pressure treatment. A portion of object material which has not been decomposed during the high-pressure treatment is again introduced or returned to the reactor for complete decomposition thereof after the addition of more solvent.
摘要翻译： 这里描述了一种安全有效的水热反应装置。 目标材料的分解或合成是通过在湍流条件下连续通过多级反应器单元的流动通道进行的。 流动通道由弯曲或螺旋管道形成。 在每个反应器单元中，包括热板块作为加热单元。 热板块和弯曲管道放置在适当的热接触关系中。 弯曲管道的一部分自由地支撑，以适应在高温/高压条件下在管道中产生的应力。 提供一个罐，用于调节或控制流道内的压力波动，这可能是由在高压处理期间存在或发生在流路中的固体或粉末造成的。 在加入更多的溶剂之后，将高压处理中尚未分解的物料的一部分再次引入或返回到反应器中以使其完全分解。
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公开(公告)号：US5143769A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US407426
申请日：1989-09-14
申请人： Takehiko Moriya , Toshio Komatsu , Yoshiaki Inoue
发明人： Takehiko Moriya , Toshio Komatsu , Yoshiaki Inoue
CPC分类号： B32B27/18 , A23L3/3436 , B65D81/267 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/24999 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/27 , Y10T442/664 , Y10T442/673
摘要： A deoxidizer sheet suitable for preservation of goods such as foods is provided that has a first layer which essentially contains a deoxidation reaction main agent, such as mixture of iron powder and a metal halide, and a fixing material such as natural or synthetic fibers and heat-meltable resin fibers or powder. The deoxidizer sheet also has a pair of second layers heat-bonded to both surfaces of the first layer.
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公开(公告)号：US07829740B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US11994263
申请日：2006-06-29
申请人： Heiji Enomoto , Fangming Jin , Takehiko Moriya , Kenji Kakeda , Yoshitoshi Sekiguchi , Hisanori Kishida
发明人： Heiji Enomoto , Fangming Jin , Takehiko Moriya , Kenji Kakeda , Yoshitoshi Sekiguchi , Hisanori Kishida
IPC分类号： C07C59/08
CPC分类号： C11C3/003 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/285 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00099 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1217 , C07C51/02 , C07C51/41 , Y02E50/13 , C07C59/08
摘要： A process for producing lactic acid according to the invention is characterized in that glycerin is subjected to a hydrothermal reaction under an alkaline condition at a temperature in the range of 150 to 400° C. and under pressure equal to or more than the saturated vapor pressure at the temperature. The glycerin produced from plant fats, animal fats or the like or pure product synthesized chemically or a discharge containing glycerin generated at the production of diesel fuel oil from fats, in which the fats are subjected to a transesterification with alcohol in the presence of an alkali catalyst in order to obtain fatty acid ester is preferably used as a starting material.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的制备乳酸的方法的特征在于，甘油在碱性条件下在150-400℃的温度和在等于或大于饱和蒸气压的压力下进行水热反应 在温度。 从植物脂肪，动物脂肪等制造的甘油或化学合成的纯产品或者在生产来自脂肪的柴油燃料油时产生的甘油的排出物，其中脂肪在碱的存在下与醇进行酯交换 为了得到脂肪酸酯，优选使用催化剂作为原料。
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公开(公告)号：US4579223A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US574627
申请日：1984-01-27
申请人： Sadao Otsuka , Takehiko Moriya , Toshio Komatsu , Akira Katada
发明人： Sadao Otsuka , Takehiko Moriya , Toshio Komatsu , Akira Katada
IPC分类号： B65D81/26
CPC分类号： B65D81/268 , Y10T428/23
摘要： An oxygen absorbent packet comprising an oxygen absorbent packaged and sealed in a double packaging material 6 comprised of a gas-permeable outer material layer 1 composed of a plastic film or transparent paper, a gas-permeable sealing layer 2, an inner material layer 3 composed of gas-permeable paper or nonwoven cloth, and a gas-permeable sealing layer 4, and also containing an air layer 5 between layers and 1 and 2 or between layers 2 and 3.
摘要翻译： 一种包含氧吸收剂的吸氧包，其包装并密封在双重包装材料6中，该双重包装材料6包括由塑料膜或透明纸构成的透气外部材料层1，透气性密封层2，内部材料层3 透气性纸或非织造布，以及透气性密封层4，并且在层之间还包含1和2之间或层2和3之间的空气层5。
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公开(公告)号：US3932250A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-13
申请号：US474803
申请日：1974-05-30
申请人： Shunichi Sato , Masaharu Kurata , Toshiyuki Takao , Sadao Masaki , Toru Notomi , Morio Gaku , Takehiko Moriya
发明人： Shunichi Sato , Masaharu Kurata , Toshiyuki Takao , Sadao Masaki , Toru Notomi , Morio Gaku , Takehiko Moriya
CPC分类号： H05K3/022 , B29C63/00 , H05K2203/068 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T156/103 , Y10T156/1153
摘要： A method for manufacturing a metal foil- or plastic film-overlaid laminate which comprises completely covering a cleaned press plate with a cleaned metal foil, a cleaned plastic film or both of them in such a manner that the pressing surface of the press plate comes in intimate contact with the face side of said metal foil or plastic film, partially or completely sealing the resulting covering along at least two edges of the press plate, two of the edges being opposite to each other, applying the covered press plate to one or both sides of a laminating base, subjecting the resulting assembly to a laminating apparatus with heating under pressure, taking the assembly out of the laminating apparatus, and thereafter opening the covering to remove the press plate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造金属箔或塑料膜覆盖层压板的方法，其包括用清洁的金属箔，清洁的塑料膜或它们两者完全覆盖经清洁的压板，使得压板的按压表面进入 与所述金属箔或塑料膜的表面紧密接触，沿着压板的至少两个边缘部分地或完全地密封所得的覆盖物，其中两个边缘彼此相对，将被覆盖的压板施加到一个或两个 将所得组件经受压力加热的层压装置，将组合件从层压装置中取出，然后打开覆盖物以移除压板。
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公开(公告)号：US09056946B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US13704793
申请日：2011-06-16
申请人： Hisanori Kishida , Takashi Hasegawa , Kenji Miyaguchi , Takehiko Moriya , Nobuyoshi Nomura , Ryohei Ogawa
发明人： Hisanori Kishida , Takashi Hasegawa , Kenji Miyaguchi , Takehiko Moriya , Nobuyoshi Nomura , Ryohei Ogawa
IPC分类号： C08G63/00 , C08G63/84 , C08G63/82 , C08G63/08 , C08L101/16
CPC分类号： C08G63/84 , C08G63/08 , C08G63/82 , C08G63/823 , C08L101/16
摘要： To provide a method capable of producing stereocomplex polylactic acid, the method being capable of using carbon neutral materials that are not competitive from foods, such as saccharides, without the use of a method for designing optical resolution, which requires complicated operations and high cost and is difficult to perform mass production. The production method of the present invention comprises: a step of reacting glycerin with sodium hydroxide in high-temperature and high-pressure water to produce a racemic sodium lactate aqueous solution; a step of separating sodium from the racemic sodium lactate aqueous solution to recover racemic lactic acid; a step of dimerizing the racemic lactic acid to produce a lactide mixture containing meso lactide and racemic lactide; a step of separating meso lactide from the mixture to recover racemic lactide; and a step of polymerizing the racemic lactide with a salen-metal complex as a catalyst to produce stereocomplex polylactic acid.
摘要翻译： 为了提供能够制备立体络合物聚乳酸的方法，该方法能够使用与诸如糖类之类的食品不具有竞争力的碳中和材料，而不需要使用设计光学拆分的方法，这需要复杂的操作和高成本， 难以进行批量生产。 本发明的制造方法包括：使甘油与氢氧化钠在高温高压水中反应生成外消旋乳酸钠水溶液的工序; 从外消旋乳酸钠水溶液中分离钠以回收外消旋乳酸的步骤; 使外消旋乳酸二聚以产生含有内消旋丙交酯和外消旋丙交酯的丙交酯混合物的步骤; 从混合物中分离内消旋丙交酯以回收外消旋丙交酯的步骤; 以及将外消旋丙交酯与作为催化剂的盐金属络合物聚合以制备立体络合物聚乳酸的步骤。
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