摘要:
The present invention provides a method of obtaining a composition which comprises determining whether a chemical compound binds to a human 5-HT2 receptor expressed on the surface of a mammalian cell transfected with a vector adapted for expressing the receptor in the cell, and if the compound binds to the receptor, admixing the compound with a carrier. The present invention further provides a method of obtaining a composition which comprises determining whether a chemical compound binds to and activates or binds to and inhibits activation of a human 5-HT2 receptor expressed on the surface of a mammalian cell, wherein the human 5-HT2 receptor is expressed on the surface of a mammalian cell transfected with a vector adapted for expressing the receptor in the cell, and if the compound binds to and activates or binds to and inhibits activation of the receptor, admixing the compound with a carrier.
摘要:
The present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid molecule encoding a 5-HT.sub.2 receptor, and an isolated protein which is a human 5-HT.sub.2 receptor. The invention also provides vectors comprising DNA molecules encoding a human 5-HT.sub.2 receptor, and vectors adapted for expression of the 5-HT.sub.2 receptor in bacterial, yeast, or mammalian cells. In addition, the invention provides a DNA probe useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding the 5-HT.sub.2 receptor, a method for determining whether a ligand which is not known to be capable of binding to the 5-HT.sub.2 receptor can bind to the 5-HT.sub.2 receptor, a method for detecting the presence of 5-HT.sub.2 receptor on the surface of a cell, and a method of screening drugs to identify drugs which specifically interact with, and bind to, the 5-HT.sub.2 receptor. The invention herein also concerns an antibody directed to the human 5-HT.sub.2 receptor, such as a monoclonal antibody directed to an epitope of the 5-HT.sub.2 receptor present on the surface of a cell and having an amino acid sequence included within the amino acid sequence shown in FIGS. 2A-2G.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for the treatment of migraine with compounds or compositions that are selective agonists of 5-HT.sub.1F receptors relative to other serotonin receptors that produce unwanted effects like vasoconstriction. The neurogenic meningeal extravasation that leads to the pain of migraine is inhibited.
摘要:
This invention provides methods of modifying feeding behavior, including increasing or decreasing food consumption, e.g., in connection with treating obesity, bulimia or anorexia. These methods involve administration of compounds are selective agonists or antagonists or the Y5 receptor. One such compound has the structure: In addition, this invention provides an isolated nucleic acid molecule encoding a Y5 receptor, an isolated Y5 receptor protein, vectors comprising an isolated nucleic acid molecule encoding a Y5 receptor, cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to the Y5 receptor, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding Y5 receptors, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to any unique sequences of a nucleic acid molecule which encodes a Y5 receptor, and nonhuman transgenic animals which express DNA a normal or a mutant Y5 receptor.