Increasing the sugar content of plants
    43.
    发明授权
    Increasing the sugar content of plants 失效
    增加植物的糖含量

    公开(公告)号:US4618362A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-21

    申请号:US760042

    申请日:1985-07-29

    摘要: The sugar content of plants is increased by a method in which the plants are treated, from 1 to 15 weeks prior to harvesting, with a compound of the formula (I) ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, unsubstituted or halogen-substituted alkenyl of 3 to 5 carbon atoms or alkynyl of not more than 5 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 is a non-aromatic heterocyclic structure which has 5 to 7 ring members and no double bonds or one double bond in a heterocyclic ring, contains 1 or 2 hetero atoms from the group consisting of sulfur and oxygen, and can be substituted by alkyl of not more than 3 carbon atoms, and X is H or C00-alkyl, or one of its plant-tolerated salts.

    摘要翻译: 植物的糖含量通过其中在收获前1至15周用植物处理的方法来增加,其中R1为1-4个碳原子的烷基(Ⅰ)化合物。 原子,R 2为1至4个碳原子的烷基,未取代的或具有3至5个碳原子的卤素取代的烯基或不超过5个碳原子的炔基,R 3是具有5至7个环成员的非芳族杂环结构, 杂环中没有双键或一个双键,含有来自硫和氧的1或2个杂原子,并且可以被不多于3个碳原子的烷基取代,X是H或COO-烷基, 或其植物耐受性盐之一。

    Agents for reducing transpiration of plants
    49.
    发明授权
    Agents for reducing transpiration of plants 失效
    用于减少植物蒸腾的试剂

    公开(公告)号:US4943315A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-24

    申请号:US306560

    申请日:1989-02-06

    IPC分类号: A01N3/00 A01N47/30 A01N49/00

    CPC分类号: A01N47/30 A01N3/00 A01N49/00

    摘要: Agents for reducing transpiration in plants and/or avoiding impairment to plants caused by heat and dry stress, comprising a synergistic mixture containing at least one acetylene compound of the formula I ##STR1## where the substituents have the following meanings R.sup.1 CH.sub.2 OH, COOH, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.4, COOR.sup.4 or CHXY,OR.sup.2 andY OR.sup.3 or X and Y together are C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 -alkylenedioxy which is unsubstituted or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, or are a doubly bonded oxygen atom,R.sup.2, R.sup.3 C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl andR.sup.4 C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, phenyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.16 -phenylalkyl,and at least one phenylbenzylurea of the general formula II ##STR2## where the substituents have the following meanings R.sup.5 hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy, phenyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.16 -phenylalkyl andR.sup.6 -R.sup.11 hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy, phenyl, phenoxy, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, OR.sup.4, CHO or COOR.sup.4.

    摘要翻译: 包含减少植物中蒸腾和/或避免由热和干胁迫引起的对植物的损伤的试剂,其包含至少一种式I的乙炔化合物(I)的协同混合物,其中取代基具有以下含义:R 1 CH 2 OH, COOH,CH 2 OR 4,COOR 4或CHXY,OR 2和Y OR 3或X和Y一起是未被取代或未被C1-C4烷基单取代或二取代或三取代的C2-C5-亚烷基二氧基,或是双键氧原子,R2 ,R 3 C 1 -C 8 - 烷基和R 4 C 1 -C 8 - 烷基,C 2 -C 8 - 烷氧基烷基,C 2 -C 4 - 卤代烷基,苯基或C 7 -C 16 - 苯基烷基,和至少一种通式II的苯基苯基脲 )其中取代基具有以下含义:R 5氢,C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基,C 1 -C 4 - 卤代烷基,C 1 -C 4 - 卤代烷氧基,苯基或C 7 -C 16 - 苯基烷基和R 6 -R 11氢, C 1 -C 4烷氧基,C 1 -C 4卤代烷基,C 1 -C 4卤代烷氧基,苯基,苯氧基,硝基,氰基,羟基,OR 4,CHO或COOR 4。