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88 条记录 (耗时 0.029 秒)

    Microcomputer for automotive system
    41.
    发明申请
    Microcomputer for automotive system 审中-公开
    汽车系统微电脑

    公开(公告)号：US20050240687A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-27

    申请号：US11108758

    申请日：2005-04-19

    申请人： Hiroshi Hayakawa

    发明人： Hiroshi Hayakawa

    IPC分类号： G06F1/24 ,  G06F13/12 ,  G06F15/78

    CPC分类号： G06F9/4401

    摘要： A power-on reset operation is succeeded by initialization operations of a central processing unit (CPU) and a peripheral circuit in an electric control unit (ECU). The initialization operation controlled by the peripheral circuit proceeds in parallel with the initialization operation of the CPU. A communication session between the ECUs is established in the initialization operations by a communication controller. Parallel execution of the initialization operations contributes to a decrease of initialization time of the ECU and results in a prompt start-up of an automotive system using the ECU.

    摘要翻译： 通过中央处理单元（CPU）和电气控制单元（ECU）中的外围电路的初始化操作，继电上电复位操作。 由外围电路控制的初始化操作与CPU的初始化操作并行进行。 通过通信控制器在初始化操作中建立ECU之间的通信会话。 初始化操作的并行执行有助于减少ECU的初始化时间，并导致使用ECU的汽车系统的迅速启动。

    Control of access by multiple data processing units to multiple memories
    42.
    发明授权
    Control of access by multiple data processing units to multiple memories 失效
    多个数据处理单元访问多个存储器的控制

    公开(公告)号：US06742087B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

    申请号：US09858908

    申请日：2001-05-17

    申请人： Hiroshi Hayakawa ,  Hideaki Ishihara

    发明人： Hiroshi Hayakawa ,  Hideaki Ishihara

    IPC分类号： G06F1200

    CPC分类号： G06F13/4018

    摘要： When a data read request is made at a long unit (two words) in a data processing system including a plurality of data processing unit, a control unit, a plurality (for example, two) of memory devices, data is simultaneously read from both memory devices. While certain data is supplied to the requesting data processing unit, other data is stored in a register. At the next timing, the other data is supplied to the data processing unit from the register. In storing, one word data is stored in a register. At the next timing, this word data and the following word data is stored in memory devices, respectively, at the same time. Pre-loading data and priority changing operations reduce the occurrence of access collision.

    摘要翻译： 当在包括多个数据处理单元，控制单元，多个（例如两个）存储器件的数据处理系统中以长单元（两个字）进行数据读取请求时，同时从两个 存储设备。 虽然某些数据被提供给请求数据处理单元，但是其他数据被存储在寄存器中。 在下一个定时，其他数据从寄存器提供给数据处理单元。 在存储中，一个字数据存储在一个寄存器中。 在下一个定时，这个字数据和随后的字数据分别同时存储在存储器件中。 预加载数据和优先级改变操作减少了访问冲突的发生。

    Turn signal switch
    44.
    发明授权
    Turn signal switch 失效
    转动信号开关

    公开(公告)号：US5949040A

    公开(公告)日：1999-09-07

    申请号：US45337

    申请日：1998-03-20

    申请人： Hiroshi Hayakawa ,  Atsuo Takahashi

    发明人： Hiroshi Hayakawa ,  Atsuo Takahashi

    IPC分类号： B60R16/02 ,  B60Q1/42 ,  H01H25/04 ,  H01H25/00

    CPC分类号： B60Q1/425

    摘要： A switch lever is rotatably supported on first and second cases and is held in one of three positions of right and left ON positions and neutral position by cooperation of a cam face formed on the first case with an actuator provided on the switch lever. On the inside bottom surface of the second case, first and second support pins are provided upright. A first lever member is rotatably supported on the first support pin and a second lever member is rotatably supported on a support pin formed upright on the forward end of the first lever member. In the second lever member are formed first and second long holes, in which the support pin and the second support pin are fitted. A torsion spring is provided to press the second lever member in the longitudinal direction of these long holes. When the switch lever is turned to right or left turn position, the second lever member is moved forward into the path of rotation of a cancel projection by the force of the torsion spring, turning the second lever member. The first lever member is turned in interlock with the second lever member, thereby automatically returning the switch lever to neutral position.

    摘要翻译： 开关杆可旋转地支撑在第一壳体和第二壳体上，并且通过配合在第一壳体上的凸轮面与设置在开关杆上的致动器配合而保持在左右ON位置和中间位置的三个位置之一。 在第二壳体的内底表面上，第一和第二支撑销竖直地设置。 第一杆构件可旋转地支撑在第一支撑销上，第二杆构件可旋转地支撑在直立形成在第一杆构件的前端上的支撑销上。 在第二杆构件中形成有第一和第二长孔，其中支撑销和第二支撑销安装在该第一和第二长孔中。 设有扭簧，以沿这些长孔的长度方向按压第二杆构件。 当开关杆转到右转或左转位置时，第二杠杆构件通过扭簧的力向前移动到取消突起的旋转路径中，从而转动第二杠杆构件。 第一杆构件与第二杆构件联动地转动，从而自动地将开关杆返回到中立位置。

    Vehicular knob switch apparatus
    45.
    发明授权
    Vehicular knob switch apparatus 失效
    车载旋钮开关装置

    公开(公告)号：US5905237A

    公开(公告)日：1999-05-18

    申请号：US45359

    申请日：1998-03-20

    申请人： Hiroshi Hayakawa ,  Atsuo Takahashi

    发明人： Hiroshi Hayakawa ,  Atsuo Takahashi

    IPC分类号： B60R16/02 ,  B60Q1/14 ,  B60Q3/02 ,  H01H25/00 ,  H01H25/04 ,  H01H89/00 ,  H01H3/16

    CPC分类号： B60Q1/1476

    摘要： A vehicular knob switch apparatus suitable for the attainment of size reduction and multi-function is provided. An operating knob is attached to a cylindrical housing rotatably from the exterior. Integral with the operating knob is a first gear which is disposed in the circumferential direction of the operating knob. A second gear is brought into mesh with the first gear in such a manner that the respective axes are orthogonal to each other. A support shaft of the second gear is held by a holder which is fixed to the interior of the housing. Also held by the holder is a printed circuit board which is disposed in the axial direction of the operating knob. Rotation of the operating knob is transmitted to a rotary volume through both gears and. The rotary volume is mounted on the printed circuit board, and first and second push switches, which are operated by key tops, respectively, are also mounted on the printed circuit board. The key tops are attached to the housing to allow to be operated from the exterior.

    摘要翻译： 提供了适合于实现尺寸缩小和多功能的车辆旋钮开关装置。 操作旋钮从外部可旋转地连接到圆柱形壳体。 与操作旋钮成一体的是沿操作旋钮的圆周方向设置的第一齿轮。 第二齿轮与第一齿轮啮合，使得各个轴线彼此正交。 第二齿轮的支撑轴由固定在壳体内部的保持架保持。 由保持器保持的是沿操作旋钮的轴向设置的印刷电路板。 操作旋钮的旋转通过两个齿轮传递到旋转体积。 旋转体积安装在印刷电路板上，由键顶分别操作的第一和第二按钮开关也安装在印刷电路板上。 键顶连接到壳体以允许从外部操作。

    Optical reader with vibrating mirror
    46.
    发明授权
    Optical reader with vibrating mirror 失效
    带振动镜的光学读卡器

    公开(公告)号：US5610752A

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-11

    申请号：US405538

    申请日：1995-03-16

    申请人： Hiroshi Hayakawa

    发明人： Hiroshi Hayakawa

    IPC分类号： G02B7/182 ,  G02B26/08 ,  G06K7/10

    CPC分类号： G02B26/085 ,  G02B7/1821 ,  G06K7/10584 ,  G06K7/10643 ,  G06K7/10653

    摘要： Systems embodying the invention include a vibrating arm having one side on which is mounted a reflective surface for sweeping a beam of light across a target whose contents are to be read. The vibrating arm includes a bar of magnetic material pivoted about its center so as to be able to rotate freely (i.e., be "movable"). The ends of the "movable" bar are located between the side walls of a stationary (i.e., non-moving or fixed) yoke of magnetic material with a driving coil located between the ends of the movable bar and the side walls of the stationary yoke. The stationary yoke is of magnetic material for concentrating a magnetic field encompassing the movable bar, the coil and the stationary yoke. The combination of the movable bar and the yoke are configured to produce a magnetic field such that with no current in the driving coil, the movable bar has a defined equilibrium (or rest) position and when the movable bar is displaced from its equilibrium position a magnetic restoring torque is present such that the movable bar oscillates about its equilibrium, position. In a preferred embodiment the bar is a permanent magnet and the yoke is made of magnetic material. A varying current signal is selectively supplied to the driving coil to control the frequency and amplitude of the vibrations of the movable bar.

    摘要翻译： 体现本发明的系统包括具有一侧的振动臂，在该侧上安装有用于将光束扫过其内容物将被读取的目标的反射表面。 振动臂包括绕其中心枢转以便能够自由旋转（即“可移动”）的磁性材料棒。 “可移动”杆的端部位于磁性材料的固定（即不移动或固定）磁轭的侧壁之间，驱动线圈位于可动杆的端部和固定磁轭的侧壁之间 。 固定磁轭是用于聚集包围可动杆，线圈和固定磁轭的磁场的磁性材料。 可动杆和轭的组合构造成产生磁场，使得在驱动线圈中没有电流的情况下，可动杆具有限定的平衡（或静止）位置，并且当可动杆从其平衡位置a移位时 存在磁恢复扭矩，使得可动杆围绕其平衡位置振荡。 在一个优选实施例中，杆是永磁体，轭由磁性材料制成。 选择性地向驱动线圈提供变化的电流信号以控制可动杆的振动的频率和振幅。

    Process for preparing carboxyalkyl-substituted hydroxylamine
    48.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing carboxyalkyl-substituted hydroxylamine 失效
    羧基烷基取代羟胺的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US5110985A

    公开(公告)日：1992-05-05

    申请号：US612022

    申请日：1990-11-09

    申请人： Hiroshi Hayakawa ,  Kiyoshi Morimoto

    发明人： Hiroshi Hayakawa ,  Kiyoshi Morimoto

    IPC分类号： G03C5/26 ,  C07C239/10 ,  C07C239/18 ,  C07C309/14 ,  C07F9/38

    CPC分类号： C07F9/3808 ,  C07C239/18

    摘要： A process for preparing a carboxyalkyl-substituted hydroxylamine represented by formula (I) ##STR1## where L represents an alkylene group; A represents a hydrogen atom, a sulfo group, a carboxy group, a phosphono group, a trialkylammonio group, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an acyl group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, or a cyano group; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group; which comprises: reacting an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated carboxylic acid represented by formula (II) as an alkylating agent ##STR2## where R'.sub.1, R'.sub.2, and R'.sub.3, which may be the same or different, each represent the same group as defined for R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3, with a hydroxylamine of the formula HO--NH--R", where R" represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group which may be substituted with a sulfo group, a carboxy group, a phosphono group, a trialkylammonio group, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an acyl group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, or a cyano group, in the presence of a solvent comprising: (a): (i) an organic polar solvent alone or (ii) a solvent mixture of water and an organic polar solvent when A is a sulfo group, a carboxy group, a phosphono group, or a trialkylammonio group; or (b): (i) water alone, (ii) an organic polar solvent alone, or (iii) a solvent mixture of water with an organic polar solvent when A is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, an amino group, an acyl carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an alkoxy group, or a cyano group.

    摘要翻译： 由式（I）表示的羧基烷基取代的羟胺的制备方法其中L表示亚烷基; A表示氢原子，磺基，羧基，膦酰基，三烷基氨基，羟基，氨基，酰基，氨基甲酰基，氨磺酰基，烷氧基羰基或氰基 ; 可以相同或不同的R 1，R 2和R 3各自表示氢原子，烷基或芳基; 其包括：使由式（II）表示的α，β-不饱和羧酸作为烷基化剂（II）反应，其中R 1，R 2和R 3可以相同或不同， 各自表示与R1，R2和R3所定义的相同的基团，其具有式HO-NH-R“的羟胺，其中R”表示氢原子或可被磺基取代的烷基， 羧基，膦酰基，三烷基氨基，羟基，氨基，酰基，氨基甲酰基，氨磺酰基，烷氧基羰基或氰基，在溶剂的存在下，包括：（ a）：（A）当A是磺基，羧基，膦酰基或三烷基铵基时，单独的有机极性溶剂或（ii）水和有机极性溶剂的溶剂混合物; 或（b）：（i）单独的水，（ii）单独的有机极性溶剂，或（iii）当A是氢原子，羟基，氨基， 酰基氨基甲酰基，氨磺酰基，烷氧基或氰基。