Shape memory alloy actuator
    41.
    发明授权
    Shape memory alloy actuator 有权
    形状记忆合金执行器

    公开(公告)号:US07788921B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US12168458

    申请日:2008-07-07

    申请人: Masaya Takahashi

    发明人: Masaya Takahashi

    CPC分类号: F03G7/065

    摘要: To provide a shape memory alloy actuator using a shape memory alloy that mechanically restrains a moving body in position to prevent oscillation, the actuator has a moving body pushing member adapted to be capable of abutting to the moving body, a bias spring for the moving body pushing member that exerts an external force on the moving body pushing member in the direction opposite to the direction of change in the shape of a shape memory wire caused by heating, a bias spring for the moving body that exerts an external force on the moving body in the direction same as the direction of change, a first stopper that restricts the movement of the moving body to a predetermined position upon cooling. One end of the shape memory wire is fixed, the other end is mechanically linked with the moving body pushing member. The moving body pushing member and the moving body are moved by deformation caused by heating, and the moving body and the moving body pushing member are separated, when the moving body is stopped at the position of the first stopper.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供使用形状记忆合金的形状记忆合金致动器,该形状记忆合金机械地将移动体限制在适当位置以防止振动,致动器具有适于能够抵靠移动体的移动体推动构件,用于移动体的偏置弹簧 推动构件,其在与由加热引起的形状记忆线的形状的变化方向相反的方向上在移动体推动构件上施加外力;移动体的偏置弹簧,其对移动体施加外力; 在与改变方向相同的方向上,在冷却时将移动体的运动限制到预定位置的第一止动件。 形状记忆线的一端固定,另一端与移动体推动构件机械连接。 移动体推动构件和移动体由于加热而发生变形而移动,并且当移动体停止在第一止动件的位置时,移动体和移动体推动构件被分离。

    Endoscope
    42.
    发明申请
    Endoscope 有权
    内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US20080021279A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11827345

    申请日:2007-07-11

    申请人: Masaya Takahashi

    发明人: Masaya Takahashi

    IPC分类号: A61B1/005

    摘要: In a drive mechanism which displaces a movable lens to be displaced, a shape memory element which is displaced due to heating. A displaceable range of a movable lens is restricted between a first position and a second position. With the shape memory element in a heated state upon applying a predetermined amount of heat to the shape memory element, the movable lens is displaced to the first position, and when the shape memory element is not heated, the movable lens is displaced to the second position. During a normal observation, a time for which the movable lens is displaced to the second position is longer than a time for which the movable lens is displaced to the first position.

    摘要翻译: 在移动可移动透镜的驱动机构中,由于加热而移位的形状记忆元件。 可移动透镜的可移动范围在第一位置和第二位置之间被限制。 当对形状记忆元件施加​​预定量的热量时,形状记忆元件处于加热状态,可移动透镜移位到第一位置,并且当形状记忆元件未被加热时,可移动透镜移位到第二位置 位置。 在正常观察期间,可移动透镜移位到第二位置的时间比可移动透镜移位到第一位置的时间长。

    Electrode shutter device with start area
    43.
    发明授权
    Electrode shutter device with start area 有权
    电极快门装置带起始区域

    公开(公告)号:US07182530B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-27

    申请号:US10965149

    申请日:2004-10-14

    申请人: Masaya Takahashi

    发明人: Masaya Takahashi

    IPC分类号: G03B9/08

    CPC分类号: G03B9/36

    摘要: A shutter device includes a stationary plate having a plurality of driving electrodes movable element opposes the stationary plate and including a sheet subjected to an electret-forming process. A drive control unit for moving the movable element using variation in electrostatic force, thereby shielding light. The electrostatic force is generated between constant charges held in the movable element as a result of the electret-forming process, and charges generated in each of the driving electrodes when a voltage is applied to each driving electrode. The generated electrostatic force is varied by varying the voltage applied to each driving electrode.

    摘要翻译: 快门装置包括具有多个驱动电极可移动元件与固定板相对并包括经过驻极体形成工艺的片材的固定板。 驱动控制单元,用于使用静电力变化来移动可动元件,从而屏蔽光。 作为驻极体形成处理的结果,在可动元件中保持的恒定电荷之间产生静电力,当向每个驱动电极施加电压时,在每个驱动电极中产生电荷。 通过改变施加到每个驱动电极的电压来改变产生的静电力。

    Sheet conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11518641B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-06

    申请号:US17156932

    申请日:2021-01-25

    摘要: To provide an image forming apparatus having a sheet processing apparatus installed in an in-body space, capable of discharging sheets of different sizes without interfering with discharge operation of the sheet processing apparatus in a compact configuration. An image forming apparatus has a sheet binding unit disposed in an in-body space part thereof, a first conveying path for conveying the sheet discharged to the in-body space part toward the sheet binding unit, and a second conveying path for conveying the sheet discharged to the in-body space part toward a second stack tray that stacks thereon the sheet vertically below a first stack tray disposed outside the in-body space part. The second conveying path extends, inside the in-body space part, substantially horizontally between an image forming part and the sheet binding unit.

    Binding unit, sheet processing device, and image forming device provided with them

    公开(公告)号:US10406772B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-10

    申请号:US15990031

    申请日:2018-05-25

    摘要: To facilitate permeation of water when water is applied to the crimping range of a sheet made of a water-permeable paper material. A binding unit applies water to placed sheets and then crimp-binds the sheets. The binding unit includes a pair of pressure teeth (pressure teeth and receiving teeth part) provided on both the front and back sides of the sheets and configured to crimp-binding the sheets, a water reservoir provided on the back surface side of any one of the pressure teeth and configured to store water to be applied to the sheet, and a pressurizing member (piston) that pressurizes the water in the water reservoir to apply water to the sheet crimping range.

    Sheet material having concave-convex section, and laminated structure and vehicle panel using the same
    48.
    发明授权
    Sheet material having concave-convex section, and laminated structure and vehicle panel using the same 有权
    具有凹凸部的片材,层叠结构体及使用其的车辆用面板

    公开(公告)号:US09108239B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-18

    申请号:US13508822

    申请日:2010-11-05

    申请人: Masaya Takahashi

    发明人: Masaya Takahashi

    摘要: Within an area of substantially regular hexagons arranged at regular intervals on an imaginary reference plane, a sheet material includes a concave-convex section (20) having a basic pattern in which one first region (A1) is surrounded by six second regions (A2). This basic pattern repeats in regular intervals in lateral and longitudinal directions of the sheet material. The concave-convex section includes first protruding portions (21) and second protruding portion (22), which protrude in opposite directions from each other in the thickness direction in the first regions and the second regions, respectively. The first and second protruding portions may have a hexagonal pyramidal shape or a truncated hexagonal pyramidal shape.

    摘要翻译: 在虚拟参考平面上以规则间隔布置的基本上规则的六边形的区域内,片材包括具有一个第一区域(A1)被六个第二区域(A2)包围的基本图案的凹凸部分(20) 。 该基本图案在片材的横向和纵向上以规则的间隔重复。 所述凹凸部包括分别在所述第一区域和所述第二区域中沿厚度方向彼此相反的方向突出的第一突出部(21)和第二突出部(22)。 第一和第二突出部分可以具有六角锥形或截头六角锥形。

    Nonaqueous electrolyte type lithium ion secondary battery system, method of determining lithium deposition in the system, and vehicle mounting the system
    49.
    发明授权
    Nonaqueous electrolyte type lithium ion secondary battery system, method of determining lithium deposition in the system, and vehicle mounting the system 有权
    非水电解质型锂离子二次电池系统,确定系统中锂沉积的方法,以及车辆安装系统

    公开(公告)号:US08538711B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-17

    申请号:US13055738

    申请日:2009-10-01

    IPC分类号: G01R31/36

    摘要: It is arranged to obtain charging voltage when charging voltage is applied to a nonaqueous electrolyte type lithium ion secondary battery and discharging voltage when a discharging current is generated by the battery. A coefficient of a quadratic term of an approximated curve of a quadratic function with respect to changes in value within a sampling period for each of the charging voltage and the discharging voltage is calculated. This calculation is repeated over a plurality of the sampling periods. Based on occurrence situations of symmetry phenomenon and intersection phenomenon in the calculated coefficients, it can be determined whether or not there is a possibility of lithium deposition without disassembling the battery.

    摘要翻译: 当对非水电解质型锂离子二次电池施加充电电压并且当电池产生放电电流时,其放电电压被设置为获得充电电压。 计算相对于每个充电电压和放电电压的采样周期内的值的变化的二次函数的近似曲线的二次项的系数。 在多个采样周期中重复该计算。 根据计算出的系数中的对称现象和交点现象的发生情况,可以确定在不拆卸电池的情况下是否存在锂沉积的可能性。

    SHEET MATERIAL HAVING A CONCAVE-CONVEX PART, AND VEHICLE PANEL AND LAMINATED STRUCTURE USING THE SAME
    50.
    发明申请
    SHEET MATERIAL HAVING A CONCAVE-CONVEX PART, AND VEHICLE PANEL AND LAMINATED STRUCTURE USING THE SAME 有权
    具有凹凸部分的板材,以及使用其的车辆面板和层压结构

    公开(公告)号:US20130183498A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-18

    申请号:US13820980

    申请日:2011-05-19

    申请人: Masaya Takahashi

    发明人: Masaya Takahashi

    IPC分类号: B62D25/00

    摘要: A sheet material (1) includes a stiffness-increasing concave-convex part (20). A first reference plane (K1), an intermediate reference plane (K3), and a second reference plane (K2) serve as a reference system. The intermediate reference plane is partitioned by first lattice straight lines (L1), second lattice straight lines (L2), and third lattice straight lines (L3) so as to define hexagonal unit areas (24) and triangular unit areas (25) in the intermediate reference plane. Areas that include a plurality of the hexagonal unit areas and the triangular unit areas are designated as first, second and third reference areas (214, 224, 234), respectively. Combinations thereof constitute new first, second and third reference areas (213, 223, 233), respectively. The concave-convex part includes first areas (21) and second areas (22), which respectively include the new first reference areas and the new second reference areas, and third areas (23), which include the new third reference areas.

    摘要翻译: 片材(1)包括刚度增加凹凸部(20)。 第一参考平面(K1),中间参考平面(K3)和第二参考平面(K2)用作参考系。 中间参考平面由第一格子直线(L1),第二格子直线(L2)和第三格子直线(L3)分隔开,以限定六边形单位面积(24)和三角形单位面积(25) 中间参考平面。 包括多个六边形单位区域和三角形单元区域的区域分别被指定为第一,第二和第三参考区域(214,224,234)。 其组合分别构成新的第一,第二和第三参考区域(213,223,233)。 凹凸部包括分别包括新的第一参考区域和新的第二参考区域的第一区域(21)和第二区域(22)以及包括新的第三参考区域的第三区域(23)。