Abstract:
The method for controlling signal transmission comprises: determining the first reference variable according to the number of transition points from downlink to uplink in a wireless frame of the system and the system frame number (S502); determining the second reference variable according to the number of transition points from downlink to uplink in a wireless frame and the time slot number (S504); determining the third reference variable according to the sub-frame offset of the signal (S506); and determining signal transmission times according to the first reference variable, the second reference variable and the third reference variable, so as to control the signal transmission (S508). In virtue of the technical solution of the present invention, by calculating the corresponding reference variables according to related parameters and treating the sum of the corresponding reference variables as the transmission times, the continuous SRS transmission times can be calculated, and the aim can be achieved that the UEs with the same SRS period have the same SRS transmission times at the same time, and the transmission times increase continuously for the UE, thereby the perfect frequency hopping performance can be obtained.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a method for configuring and indicating physical random access channel parameter in a time division duplex system, suitable for the long term evolution, system, including: the same PRACH configuration set is stored in a base station and a terminal respectively; when performing a PRACH configuration, the terminal inquires the PRACH configuration set according to configuration information to obtain a configuration parameter, and/or the terminal computes to obtain the configuration parameter according to a system parameter. Set by using the method provided by the present invention, the PRACH configuration set can provide enough density types for various PRACH formats in order to meet the requirements of different system loads, and meanwhile can provide enough version types for each combination of format and density, decrease the processing load of the base station, and reduce the inter-cell interference.
Abstract:
A method for mapping physical random access channel (PRACHs) is provided in the present invention, wherein W PRACHs have the same time domain location and the serial number of each PRACH is w=0, 1, 2, . . . , W−1. The method includes: mapping the PRACHs with the odd w numbers from high frequency to low frequency, or from low frequency to high frequency in a usable frequency band, mapping the PRACHs with the even w numbers from low frequency to high frequency, or from high frequency to low frequency in the usable frequency band. One PRACH occupies 6 continuous resource blocks in the frequency domain, and the frequency bands occupied by the two adjacent PRACHs in the frequency domain do not overlap, furthermore the same mapping process is used for each version number r. The PRACHs which need to be processed by the same station could be distributed evenly in the time domain, and at the same time the inter-cell interference of the second type PRACH could be reduced to the greatest extent through the present invention.
Abstract:
A Method for generation of Ncs set and a method for generation of random access preamble are disclosed. The method for generation of Ncs set comprises the following steps: determine an upper limit value Ncs_max of Ncs according to a maximum cell radius value which is required to be supported by a random access channel RACH, and select Ncs values which are less than or equal to the Ncs_max to be elements of an initial Ncs set; calculate a root sequence number Nr corresponding to each element in the initial Ncs set according to formula Nr=┌M/└Npre/Ncs┘┐; and delete elements in the initial Ncs set which have the same Nr value with other elements so as to generate a screening Ncs set in which each element has a different Nr value; if N, the number of the elements in the screening Ncs set, is greater than P, the number of maximum Ncs supported by the system, then delete N−P elements from the set so as to generate a final Ncs set; else regard the screening Ncs set as the final Ncs set; wherein, M is a preamble number required by each cell, and Npre is the length of preamble sequence.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for constructing a random access channel of a wireless communication system, in which the method includes the following steps: setting a length of a preamble; setting a length of a cyclic prefix according to the length of the preamble; and setting a random access channel structure consisting of the preamble and the cyclic prefix. The random access channel designed by the method can be flexibly set to transmit in the UpPTS, and can satisfy the demand of a small coverage scenario in a better manner.
Abstract:
A transmitting method of a signal on a random access channel in a wireless communication system, comprises the steps that: a terminal transmits a preamble on the random access channel with a set time length ahead of the end position of an uplink pilot time slot, and the length of the preamble is the length of two symbols without a cyclic prefix. Another transmitting method of a signal on a random access channel in a wireless communication system, comprises the steps that: a terminal transmits a cyclic prefix and a preamble on the random access channel with a set time length ahead of the end position of an uplink pilot time slot, and the length of the preamble is the length of two symbols without a cyclic prefix. The methods can avoid the interference of the preamble to the data of the uplink subframe, and can improve the coverage area of the random access channel and the work efficiency of the time division duplex system.
Abstract:
A radio frame and method are provided for sending a sounding reference signal (SRS) in a mobile communication system, which is used to solve the problem of shortage of resources for sending the SRS in the mobile communication system. The method includes a user equipment (UE) sending the SRS to eNB in time-frequency resources corresponding to a guard space in the radio frame, wherein, the guard space is one or more of downlink to uplink guard space, uplink to downlink guard space, reserved subframes, or reserved idle resources. A device is also provided for sending the SRS, applied to the UE in the mobile communication system, wherein the device includes a radio frame construction module and a sounding reference signal transmission module.
Abstract:
A signal transmission method in a Time Division Duplex (TDD) system is disclosed. The method comprises following steps: within a time length of a half-frame of a radio frame, base station transmits signal on a downlink special time slot, thereafter does not transmit signal on a Guard Period (GP), and then receives signal on an uplink special time slot; all time lengths of other uplink or downlink normal time slots for transmitting signal are equal; the total time length of the downlink special time slot, the guard period and the uplink special time slot is integer times of the time length of an uplink or downlink normal time slot. In addition, a frame structure adopted in the TDD system which corresponds to the method is disclosed. The present invention makes it flexible to set the duration of the GP and it is guaranteed that, even if a synchronization signal adopts power promotion, it will not bring great interference to uplink reception of other base stations; in addition, the utilization efficiency of the system is improved.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for sequencing ZC sequences of a random access channel. The method comprises: setting α as a logical index of each ZC sequence, and u as a physical index of said each ZC sequence, wherein 1≦u≦N−1, 0≦α≦N−2, and N is the length of said each ZC sequence; establishing a mapping relationship between the logical index and the physical index: u=N/2 is taken as a symmetry axis, α is mapped to u in a manner of longitudinal symmetry, and on the upper side of the symmetry axis, u monotonously decreases or increases, while on the lower side of the symmetry axis, u monotonously increases or decreases. This method ensures that the PRACHs of the UEs using different sequences in a same cell have similar coverage, thus the flexibility of cell planning is increased.
Abstract:
A radio frame and method are provided for sending a sounding reference signal (SRS) in a mobile communication system, which is used to solve the problem of shortage of resources for sending the SRS in the mobile communication system. The method includes a user equipment (UE) sending the SRS to eNB in time-frequency resources corresponding to a guard space in the radio frame, wherein, the guard space is one or more of downlink to uplink guard space, uplink to downlink guard space, reserved subframes, or reserved idle resources. A device is also provided for sending the SRS, applied to the UE in the mobile communication system, wherein the device includes a radio frame construction module and a sounding reference signal transmission module.