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41.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06169804A
公开(公告)日：2001-01-02
申请号：US08754578
申请日：1996-11-21
IPC分类号： H04K100
CPC分类号： G07B17/00314 , G06Q20/3821 , G06Q20/401 , G07B17/00733 , G07B2017/00201 , G07B2017/00322 , G07B2017/0075 , G07B2017/00758 , G07B2017/00822 , G07B2017/00919 , G07B2017/00951 , G07B2017/00967
摘要： A secure and reliable method for verifying in the host system that the expected PSD is coupled to the host system includes generating a random number in the host system and encrypting the random number with a PSD state identification number. The encrypted random number is then sent to the PSD. The PSD decrypts the encrypted random number received using the PSD state identification number and sends the decrypted random number to the host system. The host system compares the decrypted random number received from the PSD to the random number generated in the host system. If they are the same, the host system has verified the expected PSD and has also verified that the PSD has not completed any transactions apart from the host system. A method for verifying that the expected host is coupled to the PSD mirrors the method for verifying the expected PSD.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在主机系统中验证预期的PSD耦合到主机系统的安全可靠的方法包括在主机系统中生成一个随机数，并用PSD状态识别号加密随机数。 然后将加密的随机数发送到PSD。 PSD解密使用PSD状态识别号码接收到的加密随机数，并将解密的随机数发送给主机系统。 主机系统将从PSD接收到的解密随机数与在主机系统中生成的随机数进行比较。 如果它们相同，主机系统已经验证了预期的PSD，并且还验证了PSD还没有完成除了主机系统之外的任何事务。 用于验证预期主机耦合到PSD的方法反映了用于验证预期PSD的方法。
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42.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6141654A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US224256
申请日：1998-12-30
CPC分类号： G07B17/00508 , G07B17/00435 , G07B2017/00096 , G07B2017/00137 , G07B2017/00145 , G07B2017/00161 , G07B2017/00201 , G07B2017/00451 , G07B2017/00604
摘要： A postage printing system, comprising a computer, a data center and a control system. The computer is in operative communication with a printer for printing a postal indicia on an envelope. The data center is in operative communication with the computer which in turn is located remotely from the data center. The data center includes a plurality of user accounts and a plurality of advertiser accounts where each of the plurality of advertiser accounts includes respective ad data including message data and restriction data. The control system is in operative communication with the data center and the computer and is for: (i) establishing a transaction session between a user of the computer corresponding to one of the plurality of user accounts and the data center; (ii) obtaining recipient address information from the user; and (iii) using the recipient address information and the restriction data from the plurality of advertiser accounts to identify message data available for printing on the envelope in conjunction with the postal indicia.
摘要翻译： 一种邮资打印系统，包括计算机，数据中心和控制系统。 计算机与用于在信封上打印邮戳的打印机操作性地通信。 数据中心与计算机进行操作通信，计算机又位于远离数据中心的位置。 数据中心包括多个用户帐户和多个广告商帐户，其中多个广告客户帐户中的每一个包括相应的广告数据，包括消息数据和限制数据。 所述控制系统与所述数据中心和所述计算机进行操作性通信，用于：（i）在所述计算机的用户之间建立对应于所述多个用户账户之一和所述数据中心的交易会话; （ii）从用户获取收件人地址信息; 以及（iii）使用接收者地址信息和来自多个广告客户帐户的限制数据来识别可用于与邮政标签一起在信封上打印的消息数据。
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公开(公告)号：US06081795A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US993356
申请日：1997-12-18
CPC分类号： G07B17/0008 , G07B17/00024 , G07B17/00435 , G07B17/00733 , G07B2017/00032 , G07B2017/00137 , G07B2017/00145 , G07B2017/00241 , G07B2017/00322 , G07B2017/00766 , G07B2017/00967
摘要： A postage metering system includes a plurality of meter printers operatively connected as part of a metering network and operating as client meter printers on the meter printer network. At least one postal security device (PSD) is coupled to at least one of the client meter printers (local client meter printer). The PSD includes unique identification the ability to store postal value and generate digital signatures. The client meter printers function as a postage metering network wherein a client meter printer other than the local client meter printer (remote client meter printer) requests evidence of postage payment from the PSD for concluding a postage metering transaction. The local client meter printer functions as a meter server and the remote client meter printer functions as a meter client on the postage metering network. The remote client meter printer initiates a postage metering transaction in the PSD by sending a request for evidence of postage payment to the local client meter printer. The local client meter printer sends the request for the evidence of postage payment to the PSD, receives transaction information from the PSD and sends the evidence of payment to the remote client meter printer for subsequent printing.
摘要翻译： 邮资计费系统包括多个计量打印机，其作为计量网络的一部分可操作地连接，并作为计量打印机网络上的客户端计费打印机运行。 至少一个邮政安全装置（PSD）耦合到至少一个客户端计费打印机（本地客户端计费打印机）。 PSD包括独特的识别能力，可以存储邮政值并生成数字签名。 客户端计量打印机用作邮资计费网络，其中除了本地客户端计费器打印机（远程客户端计费打印机）之外的客户端计费器打印机从PSD请求邮费的证据以结束邮资计费交易。 本地客户端计费打印机作为仪表服务器，远程客户端计费打印机作为邮资计费网络上的计费客户端。 远程客户端计费器打印机通过向本地客户端计费打印机发送邮资支付证明请求，在PSD中启动邮资计费交易。 本地客户端计费器打印机向PSD发送邮资证明请求，从PSD接收交易信息，并将支付凭证发送给远程客户端计费打印机进行后续打印。
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公开(公告)号：US6029137A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US864928
申请日：1997-05-29
申请人： Robert A. Cordery , Brad L. Davies , Louis J. Loglisci , Maria P. Parkos , Frederick W. Ryan, Jr. , Mark A. Scribe , John H. Steinmetz
发明人： Robert A. Cordery , Brad L. Davies , Louis J. Loglisci , Maria P. Parkos , Frederick W. Ryan, Jr. , Mark A. Scribe , John H. Steinmetz
CPC分类号： G07B17/00314 , G07B17/0008 , G07B2017/00032 , G07B2017/00169 , G07B2017/00322
摘要： A postage evidencing system including a plurality of domains for partitioning a population of postage meters according to an operating characteristic, a data center, a postage meter in operative communication with the data center and a printer in operative communication with the postage meter. The postage meter is initialized to operate in a particular domain while the printer is capable of operating in each of the plurality of domains. To update or enable a domain in the printer, the postage meter transmits an indication of the particular domain to the data center. Then, the data center encrypts the indication and transmits the indication to the postage meter which in turn forwards the encrypted indication to the printer. The printer decrypts the encrypted indication and using the indication enables a respective domain in the printer corresponding to the particular domain of the postage meter. A method for updating domains in a postage evidencing system is also provided.
摘要翻译： 一种邮资证明系统，包括根据操作特征划分邮资计数器的多个域，数据中心，与数据中心可操作地通信的邮资计费器和与邮资计费器操作通信的打印机。 当打印机能够在多个域中的每个域中操作时，邮资计费器被初始化以在特定域中操作。 要更新或启用打印机中的域，邮资计费表将特定域的指示发送到数据中心。 然后，数据中心对指示进行加密，并将该指示发送到邮资计费器，然后将该加密指示转发给打印机。 打印机解密加密的指示，并且使用该指示使能对应于邮资计费器的特定域的打印机中的相应域。 还提供了用于更新邮资证明系统中的域的方法。
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45.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5943658A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US775818
申请日：1996-12-31
IPC分类号： G07B17/00
CPC分类号： G07B17/00024 , G07B17/0008 , G07B2017/00032 , G07B2017/00096 , G07B2017/00161 , G07B2017/00927 , G07B2017/00967
摘要： A method is provided for determining origin ZIP code for a postage meter. The method includes receiving at a data center a call that originates from the location of the postage meter. Using caller ID, the data center determines the phone number originating the call. The data center also determines the identification of the postage meter. If the phone number has changed from a phone number from the previous phone call for the postage meter, the data center obtains a five-digit ZIP code for the address corresponding to the phone number. If the five-digit ZIP code has changed from a previous ZIP code used for postal accounting during previous transactions for the postage meter, the data center obtains a new certificate based on the five-digit ZIP code and downloads the new certificate to the postage meter. The data center transfers postage meter register values to a new postal account for the new certificate.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于确定邮资计费器的起始邮政编码的方法。 该方法包括在数据中心处接收来自邮资计费器的位置的呼叫。 使用来电显示，数据中心确定发起呼叫的电话号码。 数据中心还确定了邮资计费表的识别。 如果电话号码已从电话号码从邮政计费器的上一次电话中更改，则数据中心将获取与电话号码对应的地址的五位数邮政编码。 如果五位数的邮政编码已经从之前用于邮资计费的邮政帐户中的邮政编码改变，则数据中心将根据五位数的邮政编码获得新的证书，并将新的证书下载到邮资计费器 。 数据中心将邮资计费器寄存器值传送到新的证书的新邮政帐户。
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46.发明授权System and method for providing an additional cryptography layer for postage meter refills 失效为邮资计费器重新填充提供附加密码层的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5812990A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US773537
申请日：1996-12-23
CPC分类号： G07B17/0008 , G07B17/00733 , G07B2017/00056 , G07B2017/00161 , G07B2017/00169 , G07B2017/0075 , G07B2017/00766 , G07B2017/00846 , G07B2017/00967
摘要： A system and method is provided for refilling a postage metering system that includes a host coupled to a postal security device (PSD). A user enters a first request for postage refill which is transmitted to a meter server. The meter server transmits a request for a PSD audit to the postage metering system. PSD audit data is signed with a first secret key stored in the PSD to produce an audit message that includes a first signature and the PSD audit data. The audit message is transmitted to the meter server which transmits the first signature to a key management system which then verifies the first signature using a second secret key stored in the key management system. The PSD audit data is verified at the meter server which then constructs a second request for meter refill and transmits it to a meter recharging data center. The meter recharging data center generates a refill combination and transmits it to the meter server. The refill combination is transmitted from the meter server to the key management system for signature using the second secret key to produce a refill message that is transmitted to the meter server. The refill message includes a second signature and the refill combination. The refill message is transmitted to the PSD which verifies the signature and the refill combination using the first secret key and credits the PSD for the amount.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种系统和方法，用于重新填充包含耦合到邮政安全设备（PSD）的主机的邮资计费系统。 用户输入发送到仪表服务器的邮资再填充的第一请求。 仪表服务器向邮资计费系统发送PSD审核请求。 PSD审核数据使用存储在PSD中的第一秘密密钥进行签名，以产生包含第一签名和PSD审核数据的审核消息。 审计消息被发送到计费服务器，该服务器将第一签名发送到密钥管理系统，密钥管理系统然后使用存储在密钥管理系统中的第二秘密密钥来验证第一签名。 PSD审核数据在仪表服务器上进行验证，然后构建计量器补充的第二个请求，并将其发送到仪表充电数据中心。 仪表充电数据中心生成一个重新填充组合并将其传输到仪表服务器。 重新填充组合从计量服务器发送到密钥管理系统以使用第二密钥进行签名，以产生发送到计费服务器的补充消息。 再填充消息包括第二签名和再填充组合。 将补充消息发送到PSD，PSD使用第一秘密密钥验证签名和再填充组合，并将该PSD记入该金额。
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公开(公告)号：US08332230B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US10941539
申请日：2004-09-15
CPC分类号： G07B17/00435 , G07B17/00362 , G07B2017/00427 , G07B2017/00443
摘要： Fraud detection mechanisms and methods that are adapted for inconsistent data collection are provided. Data is analyzed to determine normal operational variations from ideal system behavior. Profiles are developed for each individual sender, e.g., the number of multiple scans performed per confirmation number generated by each sender, and other parameters, such as delivery areas, e.g., the number of multiple scans performed per specific geographic area. If the sender's profile differs significantly from the normal operational variations, there is an indication of potential fraudulent activity and an investigation can be initiated. By analyzing a combination of sender and delivery scan data with system wide scan data, the effect of inconsistent data is minimized to significantly reduce the number of erroneous indications of fraudulent activity while still providing a high level of fraud detection.
摘要翻译： 提供了适应不一致数据收集的欺诈检测机制和方法。 分析数据以确定理想系统行为的正常操作变化。 针对每个单独的发送者开发个人资料，例如，每个发送者产生的每个确认号码执行的多次扫描的数量，以及其他参数，例如递送区域，例如每个特定地理区域执行的多次扫描的数量。 如果发件人的个人资料与正常的业务变化有显着的差异，那么就有迹象表明潜在的欺诈活动可能会发起调查。 通过分析系统扫描数据的发送和发送扫描数据的组合，尽可能减少数据不一致的影响，从而显着减少欺诈活动的错误指示数量，同时仍然提供高水平的欺诈检测。
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48.发明授权System and method for improving print quality on mail pieces having low reflectivity 有权提高低反射率邮件的打印质量的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08297860B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12563312
申请日：2009-09-21
IPC分类号： B41J11/44
CPC分类号： B41J11/009 , G07B17/00467 , G07B2017/00556
摘要： A printing system is provided that dynamically adjusts the method of printing an image based on the lightness or darkness of the medium upon which the image will be printed. The reflectivity of the medium upon which an image is to be printed is determined, and the way in which the image will be printed is adjusted based on the determined reflectivity of the medium. For lighter colored mediums, on which sufficient contrast will be provided, the image can be printed directly onto the medium. For darker colored mediums, on which the ink used to print the image will not provide enough contrast with respect to the medium to produce a reliably readable image, the method of printing the image is modified to ensure that sufficient contrast is always provided to produce a reliably readable image.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种打印系统，其基于打印图像的介质的亮度或暗度来动态地调整打印图像的方法。 确定要打印图像的介质的反射率，并且基于所确定的介质的反射率来调整图像将被打印的方式。 对于要提供足够对比度的较浅色的介质，可以将图像直接打印到介质上。 对于较深色的介质，用于打印图像的墨水将不能提供相对于介质的足够的对比度以产生可靠的可读图像，因此修改打印图像的方法以确保始终提供足够的对比度以产生 可靠可读的图像。
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49.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08239924B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12578811
申请日：2009-10-14
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/34
摘要： An authentication method based on the use of an inanimate physical object that includes storing first object data in a storage medium, wherein the first object data is generated based on a first image of at least a portion of the physical object, capturing a second image of the at least a portion of the physical object, and generating second object data based on the second image. The method further includes searching the storage medium and determining that the second object data and the first object data are a match, and authenticating an individual associated with the physical object in response that determination. Also provided are embodiments of an authentication system that may be adapted to implement the method.
摘要翻译： 一种基于使用无生命物理对象的认证方法，所述无生命物理对象包括将第一对象数据存储在存储介质中，其中所述第一对象数据是基于所述物理对象的至少一部分的第一图像生成的， 所述物理对象的至少一部分，以及基于所述第二图像生成第二对象数据。 该方法还包括搜索存储介质并确定第二对象数据和第一对象数据是匹配的，并且响应该确定来认证与物理对象相关联的个体。 还提供了可以适于实现该方法的认证系统的实施例。
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50.发明授权Method for collecting sales and/or use taxes on sales that are made via the internet and/or catalog 有权通过互联网和/或目录收取销售和/或使用销售税的方法公开(公告)号：US07925537B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US11944775
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： Frederick W. Ryan, Jr. , Michael W. Wilson , Ronald P. Sansone , Theresa Biasi , Vadim Stelman , Kathleen A. Bishop
发明人： Frederick W. Ryan, Jr. , Michael W. Wilson , Ronald P. Sansone , Theresa Biasi , Vadim Stelman , Kathleen A. Bishop
IPC分类号： G06Q20/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/06 , G06Q20/207 , G06Q40/02 , G06Q40/12 , G06Q40/123
摘要： A method that allows taxing jurisdictions to collect sales and/or use taxes from sales that are made via the internet and catalogs. The method also makes it easier for sellers to comply with the taxing jurisdiction's mandated seller administrative functions. The foregoing is accomplished by using an agent to perform the sales tax administration functions of a seller, relieving the seller of as much of the burden of compliance as possible.
摘要翻译： 允许征税管辖区通过互联网和目录收集销售和/或使用销售税的方法。 该方法还使卖方更容易遵守税务管辖权的授权卖方管理职能。 上述是通过使用代理人执行卖方的销售税管理功能来实现的，从而使卖方尽可能多的遵守责任。
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