公开(公告)号：US20150167240A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14574732

申请日：2014-12-18

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Joseph Broun POWELL ,  Juben Nemchand CHHEDA

IPC: D21C11/00 ,  C13K1/02 ,  C07C1/24 ,  C07C29/132

CPC classification number: D21C11/0028 ,  C07C1/24 ,  C07C29/132 ,  C07G1/00 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10G1/065 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/205 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2400/20 ,  C10G2400/22 ,  C13K1/02 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A selective removal of metal and its anion species that are detrimental to subsequent hydrothermal hydrocatalytic conversion from the biomass feed prior to carrying out catalytic hydrogenation/hydrogenolysis/hydrodeoxygenation of the biomass in a manner that does not reduce the effectiveness of the hydrothermal hydrocatalytic treatment while minimizing the amount of water used in the process is provided.

公开(公告)号：US20150167239A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14574689

申请日：2014-12-18

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Joseph Broun POWELL ,  Juben Nemchand CHHEDA

IPC: D21C11/00 ,  C07C1/24 ,  D21C9/08 ,  C07C29/132 ,  C13K1/02

CPC classification number: D21C9/083 ,  C07C1/24 ,  C07C29/132 ,  C07G1/00 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10G1/065 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/205 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C13K1/02 ,  D21C11/0028 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A selective removal of metal and its anion species that are detrimental to subsequent hydrothermal hydrocatalytic conversion from the biomass feed prior to carrying out catalytic hydrogenation/hydrogenolysis/hydrodeoxygenation of the biomass in a manner that does not reduce the effectiveness of the hydrothermal hydrocatalytic treatment while minimizing the amount of water used in the process is provided.

公开(公告)号：US20150167237A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14574530

申请日：2014-12-18

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Joseph Broun POWELL ,  Juben Nemchand CHHEDA

IPC: D21C11/00 ,  C13K1/02 ,  C07C1/24 ,  C07C29/132

CPC classification number: D21C11/0028 ,  C07C1/24 ,  C07C29/132 ,  C07G1/00 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10G1/065 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/205 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C13K1/02 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A selective removal of chlorine and phosphorus that are detrimental to subsequent hydrothermal hydrocatalytic conversion from the biomass feed prior to carrying out catalytic hydrogenation/hydrogenolysis/hydrodeoxygenation of the biomass in a manner that does not reduce the effectiveness of the hydrothermal hydrocatalytic treatment while minimizing the amount of water used in the process is provided.

公开(公告)号：US20140117275A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-01

申请号：US14067250

申请日：2013-10-30

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Joseph Broun POWELL ,  Kimberly Ann JOHNSON ,  Glenn Charles KOMPLIN ,  Juben Nemchand CHHEDA

IPC: C08L97/00

CPC classification number: C08L97/005 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/065 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  D21C11/0007 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Digestion of cellulosic biomass solids may be complicated by lignin release therefrom, which can produce a highly viscous phenolics liquid phase comprising lignin polymer. Methods for digesting cellulosic biomass solids may comprise: providing cellulosic biomass solids in the presence of a digestion solvent, molecular hydrogen, and a slurry catalyst capable of activating molecular hydrogen; at least partially converting the cellulosic biomass solids into a phenolics liquid phase comprising lignin, an aqueous phase comprising an alcoholic component derived from the cellulosic biomass solids, and an optional light organics phase; wherein at least a portion of the slurry catalyst accumulates in the phenolics liquid phase as it forms; and reducing the viscosity of the phenolics liquid phase.

Abstract translation: 纤维素生物质固体的消化可能由于木质素释放而复杂化，这可能产生包含木质素聚合物的高粘度酚醛液相。 消化纤维素生物质固体的方法可以包括：在消化溶剂，分子氢和能够活化分子氢的淤浆催化剂的存在下提供纤维素生物质固体; 至少部分地将纤维素生物质固体转化成包含木质素的酚醛液相，包含衍生自纤维素生物质固体的醇组分的水相和可选的轻有机相; 其中至少一部分浆料催化剂在其形成时在酚醛液相中累积; 并降低酚醛液相的粘度。

公开(公告)号：US20130199085A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-08

申请号：US13828517

申请日：2013-03-14

Applicant: Shell Oil Company

Inventor： Juben Nemchand CHHEDA ,  Joseph Broun POWELL

IPC: C10L1/182

CPC classification number: C10L1/1826 ,  C10G3/45 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/47 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/4025 ,  C10G2300/44 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02T50/678

Abstract: A method comprises providing a bio-based feedstock; contacting the bio-based feedstock with a solvent in a hydrolysis reaction to form an intermediate stream comprising carbohydrates; contacting the intermediate stream with an apr catalyst to form a plurality of oxygenated intermediates, wherein a first portion of the oxygenated intermediates are recycled to form the solvent; and processing at least a second portion of the oxygenated intermediates to form a fuel blend.

Abstract translation: 一种方法包括提供基于生物的原料; 在水解反应中使生物基原料与溶剂接触以形成包含碳水化合物的中间物流; 使中间流与apr催化剂接触以形成多个含氧中间体，其中将氧化中间体的第一部分再循环以形成溶剂; 以及处理所述氧化中间体的至少第二部分以形成燃料混合物。