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公开(公告)号：US20130168461A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13820924
申请日：2011-09-05
申请人： Christian Schnyder
发明人： Christian Schnyder
IPC分类号： E01B9/14
摘要： An expanding insert (4) for rail spikes is bent from a bar material and has two first and second limbs (40, 41) which are connected to one another via a first bend (43) and extend at least approximately parallel to one another, and a third limb (42) connected via a second bend (44) to the second limb (41). The first limb (40) and the second limb (41) are located in a common first plane (E1) and the third limb is located in a second plane (E2) which is substantially perpendicular to the first plane.
摘要翻译： 用于轨道尖头的扩展插入件（4）从杆材弯曲并且具有两个通过第一弯头（43）彼此连接并且至少大致彼此平行延伸的第一和第二分支（40,41） 以及经由第二弯曲部（44）连接到所述第二肢体（41）的第三肢体（42）。 第一肢体（40）和第二肢体（41）位于共同的第一平面（E1）中，并且第三肢体位于基本上垂直于第一平面的第二平面（E2）中。
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公开(公告)号：US06454505B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09918105
申请日：2001-07-30
申请人： Richard Griffith
发明人： Richard Griffith
IPC分类号： E01B930
摘要： An anchor assembly and a method of installing the same so as to secure an object to an underlying substructure comprises an insert member having an internally threaded bore, and an externally threaded headed bolt member for threaded engagement within the threaded bore of the insert member. A through-bore is formed within the object to be secured to the substructure, and the bolt member is inserted into the upper end portion of the through-bore so as to be threadedly engaged with the insert member which is disposed in abutted contact with the undersurface of the object as an assembly when the object is to be secured to a freshly poured concrete substructure. If the object is to be secured to an existing concrete foundation, an anchor assembly comprising the bolt member, a sleeve member, and the insert member is initially assembled, a bore is in effect simultaneously formed within both the object and the concrete foundation so that the bores within such components are coaxially aligned with respect to each other, adhesive is deposited within the bore of the concrete substructure, and the anchor assembly is inserted through the object and into the bore of the substructure such that the insert member is immersed within the adhesive material which is then permitted to harden and set.
摘要翻译： 锚固组件及其安装方法以将物体固定到下面的底层结构上包括具有内螺纹孔的插入构件和用于螺纹接合在插入构件的螺纹孔内的外螺纹头螺栓构件。 在物体内形成通孔以固定到底座上，并且将螺栓构件插入通孔的上端部，以与插入构件螺纹接合，该插入构件设置成与 当物体被固定到新浇注的混凝土底层结构时，物体的下表面作为组件。 如果要将物体固定在现有的混凝土基础上，则首先组装包括螺栓构件，套筒构件和插入构件的锚固组件，在物体和混凝土基础内同时形成孔，使得 这些组件内的孔相对于彼此同轴对准，粘合剂沉积在混凝土底座的孔内，并且锚固组件插入通过物体并进入下部结构的孔中，使得插入构件浸入 粘合剂材料，然后允许其硬化和固化。
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公开(公告)号：US06454181B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09877769
申请日：2001-06-08
申请人： Richard Griffith
发明人： Richard Griffith
IPC分类号： E01B930
摘要： An anchor assembly and a method of installing the same so as to secure an object to an underlying substructure comprises an insert member having an internally threaded bore, and an externally threaded headed bolt member for threaded engagement within said threaded bore of the insert member. A through-bore is formed within the object to be secured to the substructure, and the insert is inserted into the lower end portion of the through-bore, while the bolt member is inserted into the upper end portion of the through-bore whereby the bolt and insert members are threaded together. If the object is to be secured to a freshly poured batch of concrete material which will form the underlying substructure when the same hardens and sets, the lower end portion of the insert member is inserted into the freshly poured concrete which is then permitted to harden and set, whereas if the object is to be secured to an existing concrete foundation, a bore is formed within the concrete foundation, adhesive is deposited within the bore, and the insert member is inserted into the adhesive material which is then permitted to harden and set.
摘要翻译： 锚固组件及其安装方法以将物体固定到下面的底层结构上包括具有内螺纹孔的插入构件和用于螺纹接合在插入构件的所述螺纹孔内的外螺纹头螺栓构件。 在待固定到底座的物体内形成通孔，并且将插入件插入通孔的下端部，同时将螺栓构件插入通孔的上端部，由此， 螺栓和插入件螺纹连接在一起。 如果要将物体固定在刚刚浇注的混凝土材料的混合物中，当混凝土材料硬化并固化时，混凝土材料将形成下面的底层结构，插入构件的下端部分插入新浇的混凝土中，然后允许其硬化， 而如果物体被固定到现有的混凝土基础上，则在混凝土基础内形成孔，将粘合剂沉积在孔内，并将插入构件插入粘合剂材料中，然后允许其硬化和固化 。
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公开(公告)号：US5312214A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-17
申请号：US76632
申请日：1993-06-15
申请人： Reginald F. Morton
发明人： Reginald F. Morton
摘要： A spiral member for improving the grip of screws in wooden or other receptive substrates is disclosed. The spiral member has a central axial drive pin by which it can be driven into a thread in the receptive substrate, and it has an improved cross section providing wings or protuberances extending out past the side surfaces of the cross section. The spiral member also has an outwardly facing triangular apex which bites into the old thread while the wings bear upon the flanks of the screw thread of the screw that inserted into the spiral member, thereby improving the grip.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于改善木质或其他接受性基底中的螺钉的夹持的螺旋构件。 螺旋构件具有中心轴向驱动销，通过该中心轴向驱动销，其可以被驱动到接收基板中的螺纹中，并且其具有提供横跨截面的侧表面延伸的翼或突起的改进的横截面。 螺旋构件还具有向外的三角形顶点，其咬入旧螺纹，同时翼片承载在插入到螺旋构件中的螺钉的螺纹的侧面，从而改善抓地力。
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公开(公告)号：US5096118A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-17
申请号：US276128
申请日：1988-11-25
申请人： Gordon E. Matlock
发明人： Gordon E. Matlock
CPC分类号： E01B9/28 , E01B9/16 , F16B13/061
摘要： A toggle tie plate rail fastening system is described for securing rails to wood cross-ties. A wear plate is secured to the upper surface of each of the cross-ties adjacent each end thereof. Each of the wear plates has a plurality of tubular toggles secured thereto which extend downwardly therefrom and which are received by openings formed in the cross-tie. A tie plate is positioned on each of the wear plates and has a rail supported thereon held thereto by a pair of hold-down plates. Bolt members extend downwardly through the hold-down plates and the tie plates and are received by the toggle members. Tightening of the bolts causes the toggles to compress and to move in to gripping engagement with the cross-tie.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于将轨道固定到木制交叉连接器上的肘杆式导轨紧固系统。 耐磨板固定在每个相邻其两端的交叉的上表面。 每个耐磨板具有固定到其上的多个管状切口，其从其向下延伸并且由穿过交叉连接件的开口接收。 连接板位于每个耐磨板上，并且具有支撑在其上的导轨，由一对压板固定在其上。 螺栓构件向下延伸通过压板和连接板，并被肘节构件接收。 螺栓的紧固会导致切换被压缩并移动到与交叉连接的夹紧接合中。
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公开(公告)号：US4917295A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US347664
申请日：1989-05-05
申请人： Gordon E. Matlock
发明人： Gordon E. Matlock
CPC分类号： F16B13/061 , E01B9/16 , E01B9/28
摘要： A tie plate rail fastening system for securing rails to wood cross-ties is described comprising a wear plate positioned on the upper surface of each of the cross-ties adjacent the ends thereof. The wear plate has a plurality of teeth extending downwardly therefrom which are embedded in the tie to bond the wear plate to the tie. Each of the wear plates has a plurality of tubular members which extend downwardly therefrom and which are received by openings in the cross-tie. Various embodiments are illustrated and described for securing the tubular members to the cross-ties.
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公开(公告)号：US4828172A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-09
申请号：US98688
申请日：1987-09-21
申请人： Gordon E. Matlock
发明人： Gordon E. Matlock
CPC分类号： E01B9/16 , E01B9/28 , F16B13/061
摘要： A tie plate rail fastening system for securing rails to wood cross-ties is described comprising a wear plate positioned on the upper surface of each of the cross-ties adjacent the ends thereof. The wear plate has a plurality of teeth extending downwardly therefrom which are embedded in the tie to bond the wear plate to the tie. Each of the wear plates has a plurality of tubular members which extend downwardly therefrom and which are received by openings in the cross-tie. Various embodiments are illustrated and described for securing the tubular members to the cross-ties.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于将轨道固定到木制交叉的衔铁板轨道紧固系统，其包括位于邻近其端部的每个交叉的上表面上的耐磨板。 耐磨板具有从其向下延伸的多个齿，其嵌入在连接件中以将耐磨板粘合到连接件上。 每个耐磨板具有从其向下延伸的多个管状构件，并且它们由交叉连接件中的开口接收。 图示和描述了各种实施例，用于将管状构件固定到横梁上。
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公开(公告)号：US4448349A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-15
申请号：US315939
申请日：1981-10-28
申请人： Jan C. Wozniak
发明人： Jan C. Wozniak
摘要： There is disclosed a rail sleeper which when secured to rails affords rapid disengagement when necessary and is comprised of a metal bar of a U-shaped channel section. At two locations along the length of the bar portions of flanges of the sleeper are removed to provide slots disposed at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the bar. Each slot is wider than the base of the rail fitting thereinto with the space between slots dependent upon the gage between parallel rails and with the depth of such slots being varied to suit rail height. One rail flange is secured in place by an overhanging portion of the sleeper flanges. The other rail flange is secured by a generally T-shaped steel plate which is bolted to the bottom of the U-shaped channel section such that the horizontal bar of the T-shaped plate rests across the upright flanges of the sleeper. One edge of the horizontal bar engages the web of the rail and the other edge engages the edge of the slot, thus wedging the rail into secure engagement.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种轨枕，其在固定到轨道时在必要时提供快速分离并且由U形通道部分的金属棒构成。 沿着轨枕的凸缘部分的长度的两个位置被移除以提供与杆的纵向轴线成直角设置的狭槽。 每个槽宽度大于轨道配件的底部，槽之间的间隙取决于平行轨道之间的量规，并且这些槽的深度根据轨道高度而变化。 一个轨道法兰通过轨枕法兰的悬垂部分固定就位。 另一个轨道法兰通过一个大致T形的钢板固定，该钢板螺栓固定在U形通道部分的底部，使得T形板的水平杆靠在卧铺的直立凸缘上。 水平杆的一个边缘接合轨道的腹板，另一个边缘接合槽的边缘，从而将轨道楔入牢固的接合。
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公开(公告)号：US2690879A
公开(公告)日：1954-10-05
申请号：US2913248
申请日：1948-05-25
申请人： RUSH SNYDER JACOB
发明人： RUSH SNYDER JACOB
CPC分类号： F16B13/142 , E01B9/16 , E21D20/025 , F16B13/144 , Y10S238/01 , Y10S411/922 , Y10T428/3196
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公开(公告)号：US2690878A
公开(公告)日：1954-10-05
申请号：US16474450
申请日：1950-05-27
申请人： RUSH SNYDER JACOB
发明人： RUSH SNYDER JACOB
CPC分类号： F16B13/02 , E01B9/16 , F16B13/142 , Y10S411/922 , Y10T29/49732 , Y10T29/49746
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