Apparatus for the inspection of cylindrical objects having a borescope
device
    41.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the inspection of cylindrical objects having a borescope device 失效
    用于检查具有管状镜装置的圆柱形物体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5703377A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US576035

    申请日:1995-12-21

    摘要: Apparatus for the inspection of the end surface of a cylindrical object including a device for irradiating the end surface of the object, a detector for detecting radiation reflected by the end surface substantially parallel to the axis of the object and a calculator for calculating the proportion of the end surface which has reflected radiation directly to the detector device, wherein the means for irradiating comprises a ring source the center of the ring being substantially co-incident with the axis of the object and being substantially transparent to reflected radiation so that light reflected to the detector passes unhindered through the ring, the ring source having associated therewith a device permitting substantially uniform irradiation across the said end surface.

    摘要翻译: 用于检查圆柱形物体的端面的装置,包括用于照射物体的端面的装置,用于检测基本上平行于物体的轴线的端面反射的辐射的检测器和用于计算物体的比例的计算器 具有将辐射直接反射到检测器装置的端表面,其中用于照射的装置包括环源,环的中心与物体的轴线基本上共同入射并且对于反射辐射基本上是透明的,使得反射到 检测器通过环无阻碍地通过,环源具有与其相关联的装置,允许穿过所述端表面基本上均匀的照射。

    System for monitoring an industrial installation
    42.
    发明授权
    System for monitoring an industrial installation 失效
    监控工业设备的系统

    公开(公告)号:US5610596A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-11

    申请号:US312607

    申请日:1994-09-27

    IPC分类号: G06F17/40 G07C1/20 G21C17/00

    摘要: A system for the surveillance or monitoring of an industrial installation (in particular a nuclear installation) making it possible for at least one operator to carry out rounds, the system having at least one central terminal (22) associated with a transmitter/receiver (23), identification labels located at different plotting or recording or acquisition points (12) at predetermined locations within the installation, and at least one portable terminal (26) available to each operator and associated with a data transmitter/receiver (27) for communicating with the central terminal and a label reader (28). These labels include electronic labels, whose content can be read and modified by writing. Electronic labels located on automatic equipment to be controlled, in each case contain a base for updated data relating to the characteristics of the equipment. The label reader associated with each portable terminal also permits a writing in the electronic labels.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于监视或监视工业设备(特别是核设备)的系统,使得至少一个操作员可以执行回合,所述系统具有至少一个与发射器/接收器(23)相关联的中心端子(22) ),位于设备内的预定位置处的不同绘图或记录或采集点(12)处的识别标签,以及可用于每个操作者并与数据发送器/接收器(27)相关联的至少一个便携式终端(26),用于与 中央终端和标签阅读器(28)。 这些标签包括电子标签,其内容可以通过书面阅读和修改。 位于要控制的自动设备上的电子标签,在每种情况下都包含与设备特性有关的更新数据的基准。 与每个便携式终端相关联的标签读取器还允许在电子标签中进行写入。

    Drive device for control rod drive mechanisms
    43.
    发明授权
    Drive device for control rod drive mechanisms 失效
    驱动装置用于控制杆驱动机构

    公开(公告)号:US5581586A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US319722

    申请日:1994-10-07

    IPC分类号: G21C7/12 G21C7/36 G21C7/06

    摘要: In a drive device of control rod drive mechanisms, a large number of control rod drive mechanisms are divided into a plurality of groups, and there are provided, for each group, a control rod changeover device, and an inverter power source and inverter controller constituting the drive power source. The drive device comprises a control unit that receives control rod position signals from each of the control rod drive mechanisms and that outputs control signals to the control rod changeover device and inverter controller, and a man-machine device constituting an interface with the operator, that outputs control rod drive information to this control unit.

    摘要翻译: 在控制棒驱动机构的驱动装置中,大量的控制杆驱动机构被分成多组,每组设有控制杆切换装置,逆变器电源和逆变器控制器构成 驱动电源。 驱动装置包括控制单元,其接收来自控制棒驱动机构中的每一个的控制杆位置信号,并将控制信号输出到控制杆切换装置和逆变器控制器,以及与操作者构成接口的人机装置, 将控制棒驱动信息输出到该控制单元。

    Method of installing a control room console in a nuclear power plant
    45.
    发明授权
    Method of installing a control room console in a nuclear power plant 失效
    在核电厂安装控制室控制台的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5347553A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-13

    申请号:US132699

    申请日:1993-10-06

    摘要: An advanced control room complex for a nuclear power plant, including a discrete indicator and alarm system (72) which is nuclear qualified for rapid response to changes in plant parameters and a component control system (64) which together provide a discrete monitoring and control capability at a panel (14-22, 26, 28) in the control room (10). A separate data processing system (70), which need not be nuclear qualified, provides integrated and overview information to the control room and to each panel, through CRTs (84) and a large, overhead integrated process status overview board (24). The discrete indicator and alarm system (72) and the data processing system (70) receive inputs from common plant sensors and validate the sensor outputs to arrive at a representative value of the parameter for use by the operator during both normal and accident conditions, thereby avoiding the need for him to assimilate data from each sensor individually. The integrated process status board (24) is at the apex of an information hierarchy that extends through four levels and provides access at each panel to the full display hierarchy. The control room panels are preferably of a modular construction, permitting the definition of inputs and outputs, the man machine interface, and the plant specific algorithms, to proceed in parallel with the fabrication of the panels, the installation of the equipment and the generic testing thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一个核电厂的先进控制室综合体,其中包括一个离散的指示器和报警系统(72),其具有对符合工厂参数变化的快速响应的核标准和一个组件控制系统(64),它们共同提供离散的监控和控制能力 在控制室(10)中的面板(14-22,26,28)处。 不需要核资格的单独的数据处理系统(70)通过CRT(84)和大的开销集成过程状态概览板(24)向控制室和每个面板提供综合和概览信息。 离散指示器和报警系统(72)和数据处理系统(70)接收来自公共工厂传感器的输入并验证传感器输出以得到参数的代表值,供操作者在正常和事故状态期间使用,从而 避免他需要从每个传感器分别吸收数据。 集成过程状态板(24)处于信息层级的顶点,其延伸通过四个层次,并在每个面板上提供访问到完整显示层次。 控制室面板优选地是模块化结构,允许输入和输出的定义,人机界面和设备特定算法,以与面板的制造,设备的安装和通用测试并行进行 其中。

    Rod cluster having improved vane configuration
    46.
    发明授权
    Rod cluster having improved vane configuration 失效
    杆组具有改进的叶片构型

    公开(公告)号:US4863678A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-05

    申请号:US91056

    申请日:1987-08-27

    IPC分类号: G21C7/117

    摘要: A spider assembly for supporting a corresponding rod cluster in a pressurized water reactor vessel, through which the core outlet flow passes in a predetermined direction. Each spider assembly comprises a generally cylindrical, central hub disposed in parallel axial relationship to the predetermined direction of the core outlet flow and a plurality of vane assemblies. Each vane assembly comprises means for mounting at least one rod to the assembly and at least one vane element connecting the rod mounting means to the hub. Each vane element has generally parallel, major planar surfaces disposed parallel to the predetermined direction of flow and a square trailing edge configuration which mitigates the shedding forcing function on the spider resulting from the core outlet flow thereover, while maximizing material content and thereby the strength thereof. Further, each vane element defines a plane of symmetry intermediate the major planar surfaces thereof and a leading edge cross-sectional configuration which is non-symmetrical relative to the associated plane of symmetry and preferably which is substantially uniform and defines a flow stagnation line which is off-set from the plane of symmetry. Corresponding vane elements, extending in generally diametrically opposite directions from the hub and having aligned planes of symmetry, have flow stagnation lines which are offset in a common direction from the aligned, respective planes of symmetry; alternatively, adjacent pairs of equiangularly displaced vane elements may have oppositely directed such offsets, commonly for all such pairs.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在压水反应器容器中支撑相应的棒状团簇的蜘蛛组件,芯出口流通过所述蜘蛛组件沿预定方向通过。 每个蜘蛛组件包括大致圆柱形的中心毂,其设置成与芯出口流的预定方向平行轴向关系,以及多个叶片组件。 每个叶片组件包括用于将至少一个杆安装到组件的装置和将杆安装装置连接到轮毂的至少一个叶片元件。 每个叶片元件具有平行于预定流动方向设置的大致平行的主要平面表面,并且具有方形后缘构型,其减轻由其上的芯出口流动引起的蜘蛛上的脱落强制功能,同时最大限度地提高材料含量,从而提高其强度 。 此外,每个叶片元件限定其主要平面表面之间的对称平面和相对于相关对称平面不对称的前缘横截面构造,优选地基本上是均匀的并且限定了流动停滞线, 偏离对称平面。 相对应的叶片元件沿着轮毂大致沿径向相反的方向延伸并且具有对准的对称平面,具有沿着对准的相应对称平面在公共方向上偏移的流动停滞线; 或者,相邻的等角位移叶片元件对可以具有相反的方向,这些偏移通常用于所有这些对。

    Nuclear reactor control bar drive device
    47.
    发明授权
    Nuclear reactor control bar drive device 失效
    核反应堆控制棒驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4816206A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-28

    申请号:US66434

    申请日:1987-06-26

    申请人: Fernand Savary

    发明人: Fernand Savary

    IPC分类号: G21C7/14 G21C7/12 G21C7/06

    摘要: A nuclear reactor control bar drive device with mobile valve is provided, comprising a cluster guide placed above the core, a casing containing a drive mechanism connected to the inside of the reactor by a sheath passing sealingly through the lid of a vessel containing the core, a control shaft movable vertically in the sheath, connecting the mechanism to the bar and passing, with radial clearance, through an upper plate for closing the guide, as well as a thermal protection sleeve interposed radially between the shaft and the sheath and able to bear by an end piece on said upper plate. The sleeve is pierced, below the sheath, with a calibrated passage for intake of fluid into the guide through the clearance and a non return valve is disposed between the sleeve and the sheath, is movable vertically with respect thereto and co-operates with a seat of the sheath for allowing the fluid to flow only towards the drive mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有移动阀的核反应堆控制棒驱动装置,其包括置于芯部上方的簇引导件,壳体,其容纳驱动机构,该驱动机构通过密封地穿过包含芯的容器的盖的护套连接到反应器的内部, 控制轴在护套中垂直移动,将机构连接到杆,并且径向间隙通过用于封闭引导件的上板,以及径向插入在轴和护套之间并能承受的热保护套 通过所述上板上的端片。 套管在护套的下方被刺穿,其具有校准通道,用于通过间隙将流体引入引导件中,并且止回阀设置在套筒和护套之间,可相对于其垂直移动并与座椅 的护套,用于允许流体仅流向驱动机构。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SUPPRESSING FLOW-INDUCED JET PUMP VIBRATION IN A BOILING WATER REACTOR
    49.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SUPPRESSING FLOW-INDUCED JET PUMP VIBRATION IN A BOILING WATER REACTOR 有权
    用于抑制沸腾水反应器中流动感应喷射泵振动的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160358678A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-08

    申请号:US14223855

    申请日:2014-03-24

    摘要: Flow induced vibration (FIV) at the slip joint between a nuclear reactor jet pump mixer and diffuser is suppressed without installing additional parts or altering the jet pump construction. The disclosed method determines a relationship between reactor operating conditions that trigger FIV and the magnitude of a mixer/diffuser transverse contact load. A mathematical analysis on a representative jet pump configuration determines the quantitative relationship between mixer/diffuser cold positions and their positions when the reactor is operating. Thus, a prediction can be made as to whether an installed jet pump will experience FIV, and the mixer and diffuser can be positioned by a mixer adjustment tool when the reactor is cold to provide the necessary operational transverse contact load. Alternatively, a contact load measuring tool directly measures the magnitude and direction of the cold mixer/diffuser transverse contact load to determine if FIV will be suppressed when the reactor is operating.

    摘要翻译: 在核反应堆喷射泵混合器和扩散器之间的滑动接头处的流动诱发振动(FIV)被抑制而不安装附加部件或改变喷射泵结构。 所公开的方法确定了触发FIV的反应堆操作条件与混合器/扩散器横向接触负载的大小之间的关系。 代表性喷射泵配置的数学分析确定了混合器/扩散器冷位置与反应器运行时的位置之间的定量关系。 因此,可以预测安装的喷射泵是否将经历FIV,并且当反应器冷却以提供必要的操作横向接触负载时,混合器和扩散器可以通过混合器调节工具定位。 或者,接触负载测量工具直接测量冷混合器/扩散器横向接触负载的大小和方向,以确定当反应器运行时FIV是否被抑制。