摘要:
Provided are SiO2—Al2O3-based or Li2O—Al2O3—SiO2-based crystallized glass which has various properties intrinsic to the crystallized glass of the type and which contains an arsenic component or an antimony component in an amount as small as possible or does not contain an arsenic component and an antimony component; and a method for producing the crystallized glass. The crystallized glass contains components of SiO2 and Al2O3 (as oxides) and contains an SnO2 component (as oxide) and/or a CeO2 component (as oxide). Preferably, the glass contains from 0.01 to 5.0% (as oxide) of an SnO2 component and/or from 0.01 to 5.0% (as oxide) of a CeO2 component.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了SiO 2 -Al 2 O 3系或Li 2 O-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2系结晶化玻璃,该结晶化玻璃具有本发明的结晶化玻璃的各种特性,其含有尽可能少的砷成分或锑成分, 砷成分和锑成分; 和结晶化玻璃的制造方法。 结晶玻璃含有SiO 2和Al 2 O 3(作为氧化物)的成分,含有SnO 2成分(氧化物)和/或CeO 2成分(作为氧化物)。 优选地,玻璃含有0.01〜5.0%(作为氧化物)的SnO 2成分和/或0.01〜5.0%(作为氧化物)的CeO 2成分。
摘要:
A glass-ceramic composition, an article, and methods of making and using the composition and article as defined herein. The glass-ceramic compositions and articles have negative-CTE and are substantially free of microcracks.
摘要:
A process allowing to obtain ceramic glass material in the form of sheets of large dimensions usable in constructions for panelling or for flooring is described.
摘要:
Glass-ceramics includes Li2O, Al2O3 and SiO2, have an average crystal grain diameter of a predominant crystal phase of 90 nm or below and have crystal grain diameter distribution of 20 nm or below. The glass-ceramics can be manufactured by heat treating glass comprising Li2O, Al2O3 and SiO2 under a temperature within a range from 650° C. to 750° C. and then further heat treating the glass under a temperature within a range from 700° C. to 800° C. for 100-200 hours.
摘要翻译:玻璃陶瓷包括Li 2 O,Al 2 O 3和SiO 2,其主晶相的平均晶粒直径为90nm以下,晶粒直径分布为20nm以下。 玻璃陶瓷可以通过在650℃至750℃的温度范围内热处理包含Li 2 O,Al 2 O 3和SiO 2的玻璃来制造,然后在700℃以下的温度下进一步热处理玻璃 至800℃,持续100-200小时。
摘要:
Glass-ceramics includes Li2O, Al2O3 and SiO2, have an average crystal grain diameter of a predominant crystal phase of 90 nm or below and have crystal grain diameter distribution of 20 nm or below. The glass-ceramics can be manufactured by heat treating glass comprising Li2O, Al2O3 and SiO2 under a temperature within a range from 650° C. to 750° C. and then further heat treating the glass under a temperature within a range from 700° C. to 800° C. for 100-200 hours.
摘要翻译:玻璃陶瓷包括Li 2 O,Al 2 O 3和SiO 2,其主晶相的平均晶粒直径为90nm以下,晶粒直径分布为20nm以下。 玻璃陶瓷可以通过在650℃至750℃的温度范围内热处理包含Li 2 O,Al 2 O 3和SiO 2的玻璃来制造,然后在700℃以下的温度下进一步热处理玻璃 至800℃,持续100-200小时。
摘要:
Provided are SiO2—Al2O3-based or Li2O—Al2O3—SiO2-based crystallized glass that solves the cause of cracking and fracture in forming it into large-size shaped articles, that has homogeneous inner quality and that may be produced stably at high efficiency; and a method for producing it. The crystallized glass contains components of SiO2 and Al2O3, wherein the crystal precipitation peak temperature width obtained in differential thermal analysis of amorphous glass, a precursor thereof, is at least 22° C. Preferably, the total amount of the TiO2 component and the ZrO2 component in the crystallized glass is within a range of from 3.0 to less than 4.3%. FIG. 1 is referred to.
摘要翻译:提供了SiO 2 -Al 2 O 3系或Li 2 O-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2系结晶化玻璃,其将裂纹和断裂的原因形成为大尺寸成形制品,其内质量均匀且可高效稳定地制造; 及其制造方法。 结晶化玻璃含有SiO 2和Al 2 O 3的成分,其中在其非晶玻璃的差示热分析中得到的晶体析出峰温度宽度为22℃以上。优选TiO 2成分和ZrO 2成分的总量 在结晶化玻璃中的范围为3.0〜小于4.3%。 图。 参考图1。
摘要:
The present invention relates to glass-ceramic materials, processes for making the same and articles comprising the same. The glass-ceramic material has a composition, by weight of the total composition, comprising 55-68% SiO2; 18-24% Al2O3; 3.3-4.1% Li2O; 1.5-4.0% ZnO; 1.5-5.0% MgO; 2-5% TiO2; 0-2% ZrO2; 0-5% B2O3; 0-8% P2O5; 0-2% Na2O, 0-2% K2O; and at least one component resulting from an effective amount of at least one fining agent; wherein: the total of B2O3 and P2O5 is at least 1.5% by weight, the total of MgO and ZnO is at least about 3.5% by weight, the total of Na2O and K2O is less than about 3.0% by weight, the total of P2O5, B2O3, Na2O and K2O is less than about 11% by weight, the weight ratio of the sum total of Na2O+K2O to the sum total of P2O5+B2O3 ( Na 2 O + K 2 O B 2 O 3 + P 2 O 5 ) is less than about 0.5; advantageously the total of P2O5, B2O3, Na2O and K2O is less than about 9% by weight and the total of Na2O ad K2O is less than about 2% by weight; and more advantageously the total of P2O5, B2O3, Na2O and K2O is less than about 7% by weight and the total of Na2O ad K2O is less than about 1% by weight. The glass-ceramic material comprises β-spodumene solid solution as the predominant crystalline phase.
摘要:
The product of a molten alkali metal metalate phase separation can be processed into a purified metal from a metal source. Metal sources include native ores, recycled metal, metal alloys, impure metal stock, recycle materials, etc. The method uses a molten alkali metal metalate as a process medium or solvent in purifying or extracting high value metal or metal oxides from metal sources. Vitrification methods using the silicate glass separation phase can be prepared as is or can be prepared with a particulate phase distributed throughout the silica glass phase and encapsulated and fixed within the continuous glass phase. Tungsten metal can be obtained from an alkali metal tungstate. A typically finely divided tungsten metal powder can be obtained from a variety of tungsten sources including recycled tungsten scrap, tungsten carbide scrap, low grade tungsten ore typically comprising tungsten oxide or other form of tungsten in a variety of oxidation states.
摘要:
Provided are SiO2—Al2O3-based or Li2O—Al2O3—SiO2-based crystallized glass which has various properties intrinsic to the crystallized glass of the type and which contains an arsenic component or an antimony component in an amount as small as possible or does not contain an arsenic component and an antimony component; and a method for producing the crystallized glass. The crystallized glass contains components of SiO2 and Al2O3 (as oxides) and contains an SnO2 component (as oxide) and/or a CeO2 component (as oxide). Preferably, the glass contains from 0.01 to 5.0% (as oxide) of an SnO2 component and/or from 0.01 to 5.0% (as oxide) of a CeO2 component.
摘要翻译:提供的是SiO 2 -Al 2 O 3 O 3或Li 2 O-Al 2 O 2, 具有各种性质的结晶化玻璃,其特征在于含有砷成分或锑成分的各种性质的结晶玻璃 量尽可能小或不含砷成分和锑成分; 和结晶化玻璃的制造方法。 结晶玻璃含有SiO 2和Al 2 O 3 3(作为氧化物)的成分,并含有SnO 2 O 3 组分(作为氧化物)和/或CeO 2 H 2组分(作为氧化物)。 优选地,玻璃含有0.01〜5.0%(作为氧化物)的SnO 2 H 2成分和/或0.01〜5.0%(作为氧化物)的CeO 2 H 2成分 。
摘要:
A crystallizable glass of Li2O—Al2O3—SiO2 system is provided, which can be crystallized by a crystallization process at a lower temperature to produce crystallized glass of Li2O-Al2O3—SiO2 system with excellent thermal characteristics. The crystallizable glass of Li2O—Al2O3—SiO2 system which consists essentially of, by weight percentages, SiO2—58.0˜66.0 wt %; Al2O3—18.0˜26.0 wt %; Li2O—3.5˜5.5 wt %; TiO2—0.5-4.0 wt %; ZrO2—0.5˜3.0 wt % P2O5—0.5˜3.0 wt %; F—0.1˜1.0 wt %; B2O3—0˜2.5 wt %; Na2O—0˜2.0 wt %; K2O—0˜2.0 wt %; MgO—0˜1.0 wt %; ZnO—0.5˜3.0 wt %; BaO—0˜2.5 wt %; SrO—0.3˜3.0 wt % As2O3—0.4˜1.5 wt %; and Sb2O3—0˜1.5 wt %.
摘要翻译:提供了一种Li 2 O 2 Al 3 O 3 -SiO 2系统的可结晶玻璃,其可以是 通过在较低温度下的结晶过程结晶以产生Li 2 O 3 Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2的结晶玻璃, / SUB>系统具有优异的热特性。 Li 2 O-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2体系的可结晶玻璃,其基本上由 重量百分比,SiO 2 -58.0〜66.0重量%; Al 2 O 3 -18.0〜26.0重量%; Li 2 O-3.5〜5.5重量%; TiO 2 -0.5-4.0重量%; ZrO 2 -0.5〜3.0重量%P 2 O 5〜0.5〜3.0重量%; F-0.1〜1.0重量% B 2 O 3 -0-2.5wt%; Na 2 O-0〜2.0重量%; K 2 O-0〜2.0重量%; MgO-0〜1.0重量% ZnO-0.5〜3.0重量% BaO-0〜2.5wt%; SrO-0.3〜3.0重量%As 2 N 3 O 3〜0.4〜1.5重量% 和Sb 2 O 3 -0〜1.5重量%。